The Mint (Carlingford) Explained

The Mint
Native Name:An Mionta
Native Language:ga
Coordinates:54.0401°N -6.1863°W
Location:Tholsel Street, Carlingford,
County Louth, Ireland
Area:Cooley Peninsula
Built:15th/16th century
Owner:State
Type:Fortified house
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Offname:The Mint
Designation1 Number:242

The Mint is a fortified house and National Monument located in Carlingford, County Louth, Ireland.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Location

The Mint is located in the southern part of Carlingford, 120m (390feet) southwest of Carlingford Lough.[5] [6] [7]

History

This castle, variously called a fortified house or tower house, derived its name from the license to mint coins granted to Carlingford in 1467 by Edward IV. However, the present tower comes from later, either the 15th or 16th century. It is believed to have housed one of Carlingford's wealthy merchant families (perhaps the Marmions[7]); however, the lack of a fireplace and the strength of the defences suggest that it may indeed have served as a mint. Against this is the fact that no coin minted at Carlingford has ever been found.[4] [3]

Building

The Mint is three storeys high and made mainly of limestone. There is a battlemented chemin de ronde on the roof, with loopholes for muskets. A doorway is protected by machicolation.

The ground and first storey ogee windows (five in total) face onto the street, with carvings of a horse, a bust of a man, a bird, a snake and Celtic interlace ornament which reflects a revival of interest in Celtic art in the 15th–16th centuries. They also have hood mouldings and mullions.[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 1430c - The Mint, Carlingford, Co. Louth - Architecture of Louth - Archiseek - Irish Architecture. 6 January 2010.
  2. Web site: Louthheritage.ie.
  3. Book: Davenport, Fionn. Ireland. registration. 574. The Mint (Carlingford).. 1 January 2008. Lonely Planet. 9781741046960. Internet Archive.
  4. Book: Ruding, Rogers. Annals of the coinage of Great Britain and its dependencies: from the earliest period of authentic history to the reign of Victoria. 241. The Mint (Carlingford).. 1 January 1840. Hearne. Internet Archive.
  5. Web site: History hotspot: Carlingford, Co Louth. Neil. Jackman. 8 June 2013 .
  6. Book: Gerrard, David. The Hidden Places of Ireland. 1 January 2004. Travel Publishing Ltd. 9781904434108. Google Books.
  7. Book: Marmion, William F. K.. Irish knighthoods and related subjects: an anthology of published works. 1 January 2002. Irish Roots Cafe. 9780940134508. Google Books.
  8. Web site: The Mint - Carlingford & Cooley Peninsula.
  9. Web site: carlingfordheritagecentre.com - History of Carlingford Heritage Centre. Ian. Fraser.
  10. Web site: The Mint Carlingford.
  11. Web site: Medieval Carlingford - Irelands Eden. 21 September 2016. 9 January 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170109234518/http://irelandseden.ie/explore-eden/carlingford-the-cooley-peninsula/things-to-do/medieval-carlingford/. dead.
  12. Web site: The Mint Tower House. 6 November 2007.
  13. Web site: The Mint, Carlingford.