The Magic City (Sun Ra album) explained

The Magic City
Type:studio
Artist:Sun Ra
Cover:Sun Ra - The Magic City.jpg
Recorded:1965
Studio:New York City
Genre:Avant-garde jazz
Label:Saturn, Impulse!, Evidence
Producer:Alton Abraham, Infinity Inc.
Jerry Gordon (1993 reissue)
Prev Title:The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Volume One
Prev Year:1965
Next Title:The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Volume Two
Next Year:1966

The Magic City is an album by the American jazz musician Sun Ra and his Solar Arkestra. Recorded in two sessions in 1965, the record was released on Ra's own Saturn label in 1966. The record was reissued by Impulse! in 1973, and on compact disc by Evidence in 1993.

Birmingham, Alabama

The title Magic City refers to Ra's home town of Birmingham, Alabama, and to a large metal sign with the words 'Birmingham, The Magic City' erected in front of the railway station, Birmingham Terminal Station, in 1926 (see http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2008/01/bjcc_to_use_replica_of_familia.html.) The cover art, by William White (as noted on the back side), directly references the dome of the station. Ra grew up next to the post office and close to the main station, where, "as a child, Sonny could look out the window and see the big sign over the railroad tracks that greeted visitors to The Magic City".[1] John F. Szwed explains:

Critical reception

The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings includes the album in its suggested “Core Collection” of essential recordings.

It is notable especially for the title track, on which "the Arkestra's range of feelings and sound is expressed in a design that's simply unprecedented in jazz."[2] While it begins with use of tape echo recalling the experiments on Art Forms of Dimensions Tomorrow, the key features quickly emerge: Ra's simultaneous piano and clavioline intertwining with Boykins's bass as the underpinning for new long-forms of group music-making which draw on varying sub-ensembles from the Arkestra through the course of the piece. Lindsay Planer writes:

The Spin Alternative Record Guide wrote that the album title's significance "further muddies [Sun Ra's] myth and throws his most far-reaching and cohesive endeavor into poignant relief."

Track listing

12" vinyl

All songs written by Sun Ra.
Side A:

  1. "The Magic City" – (27:22)

Side B:

  1. "The Shadow World" – (10:55)
  2. "Abstract Eye" – (2:51)
  3. "Abstract 'I'" – (4:08)

"The Shadow World", "Abstract Eye" and "Abstract 'I'" were recorded live at Olatunji's loft, New York, Spring 1965. "The Magic City" was recorded during rehearsals around 24 September 1965.[3]

Personnel

Notes and References

  1. Web site: FROM SONNY BLOUNT TO SUN RA: The Birmingham and Chicago Years, R Campbell . 2009-08-03 . 2009-03-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090327110133/http://homepage.uab.edu/moudry/camp1.htm . dead .
  2. Book: Litweiler, John . The Freedom Principle: Jazz After 1958 . Da Capo . 1984. 0-306-80377-1. 146.
  3. Web site: Sun Ra's Discography, R Campbell . 2009-08-03 . 2010-03-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100316044924/http://homepage.uab.edu/moudry/disc_b.htm#29. . dead .
  4. Book: Szwed, John . Space Is The Place: The Lives and Times of Sun Ra . Duke University Press . 2020 . 215.