The Last Kiss (1931 film) explained

The Last Kiss
Director:Ambuj Gupta
Cinematography:Khwaja Azad
Khwaja Ajmal
Studio:Royal Family
Runtime:90 minutes

The Last Kiss is a 1931 British Indian silent film, directed by Ambuj Gupta. The film was produced by the Dhaka Nawab family and was the first film to be full-length feature film from eastern Bengal. Shot in Dhaka, post-production work was done in Calcutta. The Last Kiss was released by the Mukul Theater. The film is considered lost.

The two actresses, Lolita and Charubala Devi, were brought from brothels in Dhaka. The film was sold to the Aurora Film Company of Calcutta.

Plot

The full plot of the film is unknown, and sources vary about it. Khwaja Shahed said it was about a conflict between two family members. Khwaja Zahir said the plot involved the hero's wife being kidnapped, and the hero subsequently finding her in the bedroom of the villain, leading to a fight in which both the hero and his wife die.

Cast

Production

In 1928, Ambuj Gupta, a sports coach at the Jagannath College, directed the silent film Sukumari. In October 1929, shortly after finishing that project, he started to work on The Last Kiss.[1] [2] It featured cinematography by Khwaja Azad and Khwaja Ajmal. The 14-year-old lead actress, Lolita, was escorted from the Badamtoli brothel in Dhaka, and the supporting actress Charubala Devi was escorted from the Kumartuli brothel. The production was completely filmed in the eastern part of the (then) Bengal province of British India, and post-production concluded in Calcutta, India.

Title cards were displayed in three languages: Bengali, English, and Urdu. Gupta composed the title cards in the first two languages, and the Urdu titles were produced by Dr. W. H. Andalib Shadani.[1] The Last Kiss is restrospectively considered to be the first Bangladeshi film to be considered full-length.[3] [4] It was produced by the Dhaka royal family.[5]

Release

The Last Kiss was released in 1931 in the Mukul Talkies (now the Azad Cinema).[6] [7] Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, a professor who attended the premiere, awarded two gold medals to Khaza Shahed and Baby Tuntun. In the same year, the only print of The Last Kiss was bought by Aurora Film Company of Calcutta for distribution of the film. The film's print and negative are considered lost.

The cast and crew of the film were separated upon completing the film. The two actresses, Lolita and Charubala Devi, returned to their brothels, and director Ambuj Gupta emigrated to Calcutta.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Raju, Zakir Hossain. Bangladesh Cinema and National Identity: In Search of the Modern?. 17 December 2014. Routledge. 978-1-317-60180-7. 90–91. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622190710/https://books.google.com/books?id=PnLfBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT91. 22 June 2020. live.
  2. Book: Ghosh, Partha S.. Migrants, Refugees and the Stateless in South Asia. 23 May 2016. SAGE Publishing India. 978-93-5150-853-3. 232. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622190757/https://books.google.com/books?id=VxpBDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT232. 22 June 2020. live.
  3. Web site: Cinema of Bangladesh. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622193947/http://www.hyderabadfilmclub.org/newsletter/Rerevised%20HYFIC%20OCTOBER%202017.pdf. 22 June 2020. 22 June 2020. Hyderabad Film Club. 3.
  4. Huq. Sabiha. Mukherjee. Srideep. 21 January 2020. Guns in Bangla cinema across borders: perspectives on cultural evolution. Palgrave Communications. en. 6. 1. 1–12. 10.1057/s41599-019-0379-6. 2055-1045. free.
  5. Book: Sharma, Anukrati. Sustainable Tourism Development: Futuristic Approaches. 5 August 2019. CRC Press. 978-0-429-67478-5. 117. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622190840/https://books.google.com/books?id=xuCsDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA117. 22 June 2020. live.
  6. Book: Vasudev. Aruna. Being & Becoming, the Cinemas of Asia. Padgaonkar. Latika. Doraiswamy. Rashmi. 2002. Macmillan. 978-0-333-93820-1. 5. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622190912/https://books.google.com/books?id=VN5kAAAAMAAJ&q=The+Last+Kiss+1931. 22 June 2020. live.
  7. Web site: Indian Popular Cinema in Bangladesh. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200622185312/https://sg.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/163962/13/13_chapter%209.pdf. 22 June 2020. 22 June 2020. INFLIBNET Centre. 215.