The Index Card Explained

The Index Card: Why Personal Finance Doesn't Have to Be Complicated
Author:Helaine Olen and Harold Pollack
Country:United States
Language:English
Subject:Personal finance
Published:5 January 2016
Pages:245
Isbn:978-1-59184-768-7
Oclc:928750850
Dewey:332.024

The Index Card: Why Personal Finance Doesn't Have to Be Complicated is a personal finance book written by Helaine Olen and Harold Pollack that was published in 2016. The book is based on pillars of advice Pollack wrote in 2013 on an index card.

Background

In April 2013, Pollack interviewed Olen about her book Pound Foolish, and metaphorically mentioned "that the best [financial] advice for most people would fit on an index card.”[1] [2] Pollack further said, "if you're paying someone for advice, almost by definition, you're probably getting the wrong advice because the correct advice is so straightforward."[3]

Emails and comments on his blog asked for a real index card with financial advice, so Pollack jotted down nine rules in two minutes, took a picture of it, and posted it online.[4] The image went viral, and was covered on many internet news sites.[5] [6] Pollack and Olen wrote The Index Card three years later, which Pollack compares with the original index card as commentary to the Ten Commandments.[7]

Content

Olen and Pollack suggest investing in diversified mutual funds, paying one's entire credit card balance each month, having a financial advisor commit to a fiduciary standard, and using Roth, SEP and 529 accounts. The book and index card also contain some "simple" advice, such as saving 10 to 20 percent of one's income, maxing out a 401(k), and not buying individual securities.[8] They also include more "subtle" advice on how to choose and interact with a financial advisor. The book has rules about buying a home and insurance, topics they felt were left out from the first list.

The original index card, pictured above, has:[9]

  1. Max your 401(k) or equivalent employee contribution.
  2. Buy inexpensive, well-diversified mutual funds such as Vanguard Target 20xx funds.
  3. Never buy or sell an individual security. The person on the other side of the table knows more than you do about this stuff.
  4. Save 20% of your money.
  5. Pay your credit card balance in full every month.
  6. Maximize tax-advantaged savings vehicles like Roth, SEP, and 529 accounts.
  7. Pay attention to fees. Avoid actively managed funds.
  8. Make financial advisors commit to the fiduciary standard.
  9. Promote social insurance programs to help people when things go wrong.

Reception

Publishers Weekly said that while the book had an "admirable mission," the rules it advances "are too old and readily available in any listicle to be worth building a book around." It called the book "unsatisfying to all but the most unaware consumers".[10]

Both the book and image received criticism about the last rule, a social safety net, saying that it was more political than financial. Pollack says "that the American taxpayer had my back when I had a crisis", and he "should be doing the same thing for other people", referring to the time when he and his wife took care of his intellectually disabled brother-in-law.[11] He also received emails about his original card from people who could not save the 20% he suggested, so he lowered the number to 10% in the book.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Money (But Were Afraid to Ask) . . . 2 August 2017 . 14 August 2017.
  2. Talking Personal Finance with Helaine Olen: Parts 1 and 2 . 27 April 2013 . Pollack, Harold . video . The Reality-Based Community . 14 August 2017.
  3. News: Friedman . Zack . 9 March 2017 . 9 Simple Money Rules All On 1 Index Card . . 18 August 2017 . Zack Friedman.
  4. News: Klein . Ezra . 16 September 2013 . This 4×6 index card has all the financial advice you'll ever need . . 14 August 2017 . Ezra Klein.
  5. News: Beschizza . Rob . 17 September 2013 . Your new financial advisor is Harold Pollack's 4x6" index card . . 14 August 2017.
  6. News: Klosowski . Thorin . 17 September 2013 . All the Financial Investment Advice You'll Ever Need on One Index Card . . Gizmodo . 14 August 2017.
  7. News: Wang . Penelope . January 5, 2016 . Everything You Need to Know About Money on One Index Card . . live . 18 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210606174508/https://money.com/index-card-harold-pollack/ . June 6, 2021.
  8. News: Arnold . Chris . 8 January 2016 . Can The Best Financial Tips Fit on an Index Card? . Morning Edition . NPR . 18 August 2017.
  9. Web site: Friedman . Zack . 9 March 2017 . 9 Simple Money Rules All On 1 Index Card . Forbes.
  10. News: Nonfiction Book Review: The Index Card: Why Personal Finance Doesn't Have to Be Complicated . en . Publishers Weekly . 30 September 2017.
  11. News: Ehrenfreund . Max . 27 August 2015 . It's time to take a look at the index card with all the financial advice you'll ever need . The Washington Post . 18 August 2017.
  12. News: Pollack . Harold . 16 July 2017 . Prof. Pollack's Index Card v. 2: Financial advice for people of any income . Daily Herald . 18 August 2017.