Groovie Goolies Explained
Runtime: | 30 minutes |
Director: | Hal Sutherland |
Voices: | |
Country: | United States |
Language: | English |
Company: | Filmation |
Network: | CBS |
Last Aired: | [1] [2] |
Num Seasons: | 1 |
Num Episodes: | 16 |
Groovie Goolies is an American animated television show that had its original run Saturday mornings on CBS between 1970 and 1972. It was rebroadcast the following season on Sunday mornings. Set at a decrepit castle, the show focused on its monstrous but good-natured and mostly friendly inhabitants.[3] Created by Filmation, Groovie Goolies was an original creation of the studio; its characters would cross over with Filmation's Archie Comics adaptations including Sabrina the Teenage Witch and The Archie Show, as well as with the Looney Tunes cast.[4]
Premise
The Goolies were a group of hip monsters residing at Horrible Hall (a haunted boarding house for monsters) on Horrible Drive. Many of the characters referred to each other as cousins. Most of the Goolies were (in look and sound) pop-culture echoes of the classic horror-film monsters created in the 1930s and 1940s, mostly by Universal Pictures. Shows consisted of fast-cut sequences of pun-filled jokes and short skits, and each episode included two pop songs, one performed by The Monster Trio (Drac, Frankie and Wolfie) and a closing number crooned by one of a rotating roster of guest bands.[5]
Characters
- Drac (voiced by Larry Storch) – the short-tempered vampire who is the head of Horrible Hall. He plays the pipe organ in the Groovie Goolies that has arms where the music sheets would go. At the beginning of each episode where the viewer is welcomed to Horrible Hall, Drac in his bat form would try to fly into the window, only to crash into the wall when the window moves. Upon crash-landing, Drac would say "This place is driving me batty".
- Frankie (voiced by Howard Morris) – an easygoing Frankenstein's monster who headed the Muscle-leum Gymnasium. He plays the bone xylophone/drums in the Groovie Goolies. Often would be zapped by lightning, revealing his inner mechanical workings, and then remarking "I needed that!!" Frankie also had a dual identity as the inept superhero "Super Ghoul" (as seen in the song of the same name).
- Rover – Frankie's pet sauropod-type dinosaur.
- Wolfie (voiced by Howard Morris) – a hippie werewolf that speaks in a combination of beatnik, surfer, and hippie slang. Wolfie plays a lyre-like stringed instrument in the Groovie Goolies and is always seen wearing a T-shirt, shorts, and beach sandals. Wolfie is always out for a good time like running wild, surfing, or driving his Wolf Wagon. He especially gets on Drac's nerves.
- Fido – Wolfie's pet piranha that eats anything and can fly when necessary.
- Hagatha (voiced by Larry Storch in episodes 1-13, Howard Morris in episodes 14-16) – a plump witch who served as the resident chef. She also has a living broom named Broomhilda and is the aunt of Hauntleroy.
- Bella La Ghostly (voiced by Jane Webb) – a female vampire who works as Horrible Hall's switchboard operator.
- Sabrina Spellman (voiced by Jane Webb) - a witch who is cousin of the Groovie Goolies.
- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (voiced by Howard Morris) – the two-headed resident doctor who often fought as to which one of them was Jekyll and/or Hyde. The right head is a normal "human" doctor while the left head is a green-skinned "monster" doctor. As a result, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde have their own second opinion.
- Mummy (voiced by Howard Morris) – a bandaged mummy who dabbles in first aid. Mummy serves as the newsman for "The Mummy's Wrap-Up" newscasts. He would often become unraveled.
- Boneapart (voiced by Larry D. Mann) – a skittish skeleton in a Napoleon hat who had a tendency to fall apart.
- Ghoulihand (voiced by Larry Storch) – a giant, talking, disembodied glove.
- Ratso and Batso (voiced by Larry Storch in episodes 1-12, Dallas McKennon in episodes 13-16) – two fanged imp-like brats with a penchant for coming up with plans for swiping treats, as well as playing mean practical jokes that often backfired on them.
- Hauntleroy (voiced by Howard Morris) – a rotund, conniving, selfish and two-faced kid in a sailor suit who was often the primary foil for Ratso's and Batso's tricks. He is the nephew of Hagatha.
- Icky and Goo (voiced by Larry Storch and Dallas McKennon) – two gargoyle-like creatures that seem to be the main pets of Horrible Hall. Icky is a blue gargoyle-like creature while Goo is a red gargoyle-like creature.
- Tiny Tomb – a diminutive, long-haired mummy with a high-pitched voice. He is the nephew of Mummy and the lead singer of the Mummies and the Puppies.
- Missy – an enigmatic mummified spook whose long, pink hair hides her face and body except for one large, blue eye. She is Tiny's wife and a member of the Mummies and the Puppies.
- Mama Casket – a plump green mummy who is a member of The Mummies and the Puppies.
- Orville (vocal effects provided by Howard Morris) – a large thing-eating plant.
- The Spookoo Clock - a cuckoo clock that has a vulture coming out of it.
- The Ask-It Casket - a talking casket that answers any questions given to it.
- The Lovesick Loveseat - a living loveseat that especially has a crush on Drac.
- The Skelevator - an elevator shaped like a large human skull.
Musical groups
Every episode featured two musical segments. The first one is by the Groovie Goolies with Drac on the pipe organ, Wolfie playing a lyre-like stringed instrument, and Frankie on a drum set with a xylophone made of bones. The second musical segment is by one of the other resident bands, including:
- The Bare Bones Band – a band consisting of three living skeletons.
- The Mummies and the Puppies – a folk/pop group led by Tiny Tomb on guitar, with his wife Missy on tambourine, Mama Casket on drums and four puppies (two sharing a guitar, one on tambourine and one on piano).
- The Rolling Headstones – a band consisting of three living tombstones. Their names are Hudson Rock, Captain Marble and General Granite.
- The Spirits of '76 – a band consisting of three ghosts who all wear tri-cornered hats.
Production
Thanks to television airings, the Universal Classic Monsters were having a resurgence of popularity in the 1960s and Filmation producer Lou Scheimer, who had grown up with the films, wanted to create a humorous animated adaptation.[6] In 1968, Scheimer hired Laugh-In writers Jack Mendelsohn and Jim Mulligan to begin developing a show called Monster Inn,[7] which would riff on the characters that Universal had popularized.[8] Although some of their initial ideas fell by the wayside, the groundwork for Groovie Goolies was quickly laid, including having the monsters living together in a castle and the lead trio performing pop songs. Mendelsohn also had been raised with the Universal films,[9] and claimed to have done most of the work on the show, while Mulligan "took the money and ran".[10]
In 1969, Fred Silverman, the Head of Children's Programming at CBS asked for a companion to Filmation's popular The Archie Show, so the company began developing a series for fellow Archie Comics character Sabrina the Teenage Witch, who had already appeared as a supporting character on the show.[11] Silverman was also looking to exploit the overwhelming success of the network's new cartoon Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!,[12] so he optioned Scheimer's monster show, which went through a succession of titles before they settled on Groovie Goolies.[13] Since both shows featured witches, the decision was made to package them together in an hour-long block. Interestingly, monsters had been common to the Archie's Mad House comics, Sabrina's actual origins.
Sabrina and the Groovie Goolies premiered in 1970, featuring two 15-minute segments of Sabrina, and a 30-minute block of Groovie Goolies, with the characters crossing over into both shows. During the inaugural season, it was the highest-rated children's program, receiving a 54% audience share.[14] This incarnation featured a variation of the Goolie Get-Together theme song which announced, "It's time for the Goolies and Sabrina!"[15]
In 1971, CBS split the two shows apart and paired reruns of Groovie Goolies with Tom and Jerry on Sunday mornings[16] in an hour-long animation block, beginning on September 12. It was at this point that the more common Goolie Get-Together opening credits sequence was created, consisting of a montage of scenes from the song The Monster Trio.[15] After a single season on Sundays, the show was canceled.
Despite the cancellation, CBS was not done with the Groovie Goolies yet. In 1972, they were bumped up to regulars on Sabrina the Teenage Witch, appearing in half of that season's episodes, which continued to be rerun until 1974.[14] That same year, they also appeared on rival network ABC in a film entitled Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies (which was part of The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie), teaming them with the Looney Tunes characters. This film also featured a brief, live-action sequence featuring some of the Goolies, including Frankie, Drac, Wolfie and Hauntleroy. ABC later rebroadcast the original series for one season in 1975, both on Saturday and Sunday mornings.[5] The characters made their final original appearances in two episodes of NBC's 1977 series The New Archie and Sabrina Hour, and Frankie was featured in that show's closing credits.[17]
In 1977, the show entered syndication as part of an anthology series entitled The Groovie Goolies and Friends, which featured over 104 half-hour episodes.[18] The Groovie Goolies were packaged with several other Filmation series in shared rotation. The syndication format featured new opening credits[19] and "bumpers" featuring the Goolies interacting with characters from the various shows,[20] while the original end credits for each series was retained. The syndication package included The New Adventures of Waldo Kitty (minus the live-action sequences) (13 shows), Lassie's Rescue Rangers (17 shows), The New Adventures of Gilligan (24 shows), My Favorite Martians (16 shows), and former Uncle Croc's Block segments M.U.S.H. ("Mangy Unwanted Shabby Heroes"), Fraidy Cat, and Wacky and Packy (combined into 18 shows).[18]
In 1978, Filmation planned to produce a Groovie Goolies feature film, but it never came to fruition.[21] In 1984, the company decided to resurrect the property, developing two separate shows. "Fright Camp" was set at a summer camp and would have starred the Junior Goolies, the children of the pre-established Groovie Goolies. A second prospective show was titled The Goolies and would have featured the characters as toddlers. Neither series ever got past the development stage. For their 1986 Ghostbusters cartoon, Filmation borrowed many elements from the show, most notably the Skelevator, and they reused designs and animation of Drac and Bella La Ghostly in the episode "The Girl Who Cried Vampire".[17] [22]
The cartoon aired with the UK version of Hanna-Barbera's Banana Splits in the early 1980s. The show was translated into many languages and was broadcast globally, garnering numerous video releases in Germany and various other countries, spawning tie-in albums in different languages, and the show was so popular in France that the characters were featured on a float in France's 1986 Carnaval de Cholet.[22] The complete series was remastered and issued on DVD in the US in 2006. Since then, various episodes have surfaced on compilation DVDs, and discs have also been issued elsewhere around the globe. In May 2009, re-edited minisodes were released on the streaming site Crackle.[17]
Show structure
The show was structured very much like the then-popular show Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, with several short segments of one-liner jokes and riddles. This was most shown by "Weird Windows Time", a take-off on Laugh-Ins famous Joke Wall. Every so often, one of the Goolies had a special segment in which they instructed the audience about one thing or another, such as:
- Dracula's Schoolhouse – a school that provides the finer points of (mad) science.
- Hagatha's Bedtime Stories – Hagatha reads a popular fairy tale to Frankie at bedtime, with the other inhabitants in different parts.
- Home Movies – the inhabitants watch the home movies of their past activities.
- The Mummy's Wrap-Up – a news program hosted by Mummy, who reports news revolving around monsters.
- Wolfie's Theater – Wolfie re-enacts a popular fairy tale with some of the inhabitants, while the others watch.
Groovie Goolies episodes
The scripts for the shows are untitled; they are differentiated only by episode number. When the series was issued on DVD, episodes were saddled with the title of one of the two featured songs.[23]
Special
Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies is a one-off special that aired on The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie.
Sabrina the Teenage Witch
Following the cancellation of the show, the Goolies went on to be prominently featured in eight episodes (16 shorts) during the 1972-73 season of Sabrina the Teenage Witch.[24]
The New Archie and Sabrina Hour
The Groovie Goolies made two final appearances in segments of The New Archie and Sabrina Hour.
Cast
- John Erwin as Additional voices
- Dallas McKennon - Rover, Batso (episodes 13-16), Ratso (episodes 13-16), Goo, Salem, additional voices
- Larry D. Mann as Boneapart, additional voices
- Howard Morris as Frankie, Wolfie, Fido, Hagatha (episodes 14-16), Dr. Jekyll and Hyde, Mummy, Hauntleroy, Orville, "Welcome to Horrible Hall!" narrator, additional voices
- Larry Storch as Drac, Hagatha (episode 1-13), Ghoulihand, Batso (episodes 1-12), Ratso (episodes 1-12), Icky, additional voices
- Jane Webb as Bella La Ghostly, Sabrina Spellman, additional voices
Musical releases
American version
In late 1970 RCA Victor Records released the album Groovie Goolies (RCA LSP 4420).[25] The cover is adorned with two photos of the album's producers/musicians as the live-action Wolfie (Jeffrey Thomas), Frankie (Ed Fournier), and Drac (Dick Monda),[17] [26] as well as a small image of the animated monster trio.
All of the songs on the disc were written by Linda Martin and Sherry Gayden.[25] "We Go So Good Together" and "Spend Some Time Together" are both original compositions that were never featured on the show. The only singles issued from the album were "First Annual Semi-Formal Combination Celebration Meet-the-Monster Population Party" and "Save Your Good Lovin' For Me".[27]
Monda reworked the lyrics of, and re-recorded, an additional song from the series, "Chick-A-Boom (Don't Ya Jes' Love It)", under the pseudonym Daddy Dewdrop in 1971.[17] The tune was included on Dewdrop's self-titled album and a single was released which peaked at #5 on the Cash Box Top 100 singles chart,[28] which landed him on a list of One Hit Wonders at The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.[29]
French version
In 1983, a tie-in album was issued in France by Magical Ring Records under the show's French title Les Croque Monstres.[30] The only English-language song that was translated into French was the theme song, and a band performed the song to promote the album dressed as the show's characters.[31] [32] The record includes a strange assortment of monster-themed tunes and covers of hits by artists such as Taxxi ("Not Me Girl"), Sylvester ("Do Ya Wanna Funk"), and The Doobie Brothers ("Long Train Runnin'"). The album was reissued on CD in 2013 by Balthazar Music with a slightly different track order.[33]
Czechoslovakian version
In 1992, Bonton Records issued a pair of albums titled Bubušou 1 and 2.[34] [35] Combined, the two albums include renditions of all 33 of the songs featured on the show,[36] [37] with Czech lyrics adapted by Jiří Josek.
Bubušou 2
Home video
All of the Groovie Goolies' appearances have been issued on video in various regions around the world, with the exceptions of the live-action sequence in Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies[38] [39] and the syndicated Groovie Goolies and Friends show.
VHS
Name | Country | Distributor | Release date | Additional information |
---|
Groovie Goolies: Muntere Monster in Hollywood[40] | Germany | Select Video | 1983 | Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies |
Los Monsters | Spain | Internacional Videografica | 1985 | |
Groovie Ghouls[41] | UK | Select Video | 1985 | Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies |
Groovie Goolies: Haunted Hijinks[42] | US | Embassy Home Entertainment | 1985 | |
Duffy Duck & Co.[43] | Germany | Select Video | 1986 | Re-release of Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies |
Groovie Goolies: Geisterstunde in Horrible Hall | Germany | Select Video | 1986 | |
Mis Adorables Monstruitos[44] | Argentina | Buena Onda Home Video | 1986 | Three episodes |
La Familia Monsters[45] | Spain | Record Visióna | 1986 | |
Filmation Children's Cartoon Festival: Groovie Goolies Volume 1 | UK | Intervision Video | 1988 | Three episodes |
Filmation Children's Cartoon Festival: Groovie Goolies Volume 2[46] | UK | Intervision Video | 1988 | Three episodes |
Groovie Goolies: Double Feature[47] | US | United American Video | 1989 | Two episodes |
Les Croque Monstres[48] | France | Sunbird Junior | 198? | Four episodes |
Groovie Goolies: Live from Horrible Hall[49] | US | United American Video | 1990 | Two episodes |
Die Lustige Monster Show: Duffy Duck & Co. in Hollywood[50] | Germany | Select Video | 1990 | Re-release of Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies |
Die Lustige Monster Show: Im Horrorschloß[51] | Germany | Select Video | 1990 | |
Die lustige Monster Show: Das Gruselkabinett[52] | Germany | Select Video | 1990 | |
Groovie Ghouls[53] | UK | Kids Kollection | 1990 | | |
DVD
Name | Country | Distributor | Release date | Additional information |
---|
Groovie Goolies: The Saturday "Mourning" Collection[54] | US | BCI/Eclipse | October 24, 2006 | All 16 episodes of Groovie Goolies presented uncut, restored and digitally remastered,[55] but the original laugh track was removed from some episodes for this release.[56] Additionally, the 13th and 16th episodes were presented in the reverse order of the accompanying scripts.Special features include:- "Goolians: A Docu-Comedy" 45 minute "docu-comedy" created by producer and voice-over artist Wally Wingert, featuring interviews with Alice Cooper, Forrest J. Ackerman, Ron Chaney, Lou Scheimer, Bill Corso, and head writer Jack Mendelsohn. Includes new original rock song "True Blue Goolian", and a music video with the Sacramento punk band The Groovie Ghoulies.
- Audio commentary from Lou Scheimer for two episodes, "Goolie" head writer Jack Mendelsohn, Filmation historian Darrell McNeil, and Hollywood monster expert Bob Burns. Hosted by Wally Wingert.
- Image gallery featuring original model sheets, animation cels, storyboards, backgrounds and PSAs
- "Goolie Get-Together Sing-a-Long"
- Candid story from producer Lou Scheimer about "The Creation of Filmation"
- Trivia and episode guide
- DVD-ROM extras, including scripts and the original series bible for The Kookie Spookies
|
The Frightfully Funny Collection Volume 1[57] | US | BCI/Eclipse | August 12, 2008 | Includes the first 12 episodes of the show, as well as 14 episodes of Filmation's Ghostbusters.[58] Special Features:- Audio commentaries on "When I Grow Up" and "Population Party".
|
The Frightfully Funny Collection Volume 2[59] | US | BCI/Eclipse | October 21, 2008 | Includes the final four episodes of Groovie Goolies, as well as all 12 segments of Fraidy Cat that were produced and more episodes of Filmation's Ghostbusters.[60] |
Mis Queridos Monstruos[61] | Spain | Savor Ediciones Emon | September 23, 2009 | Region 2 complete series release, which includes Spanish audio, Spanish and Portuguese subtitles, and all of the special features from The Saturday "Mourning" Collection. |
Groovie Goolies[62] | US | Universal Pictures Home Entertainment | July 1, 2012 | A best-of sampler featuring five episodes:- "Population Party"
- "Lights Out"
- "What's in the Bag?"
- "Goolie Picnic"
- "Goolie Garden"
|
Sabrina the Teenage Witch: The Complete Animated Series[63] | US | Classic Media | July 1, 2012 | Includes all 31 episodes of Sabrina the Teenage Witch (a total of 62 shorts), including the 16 segments that feature the Groovie Goolies. |
The Archie and Sabrina Surprise Package[64] | Australia | Universal Pictures | June 1, 2016 | DVD release of re-edited 30-minute versions of The New Archie and Sabrina Hour. Includes both of the Groovie Goolies' appearances. |
Groovie Goolies: The Complete Series[65] | Australia | Unbranded | July 6, 2016 | All 16 episodes on two discs. Region 0 formatted to play worldwide. | |
External links
Notes and References
- Book: McNeil, Alex . 1996 . Total Television, The Comprehensive Guide to Programming from 1948 to Present, 4th Edition . Penguin Books . 344 . 0140249168.
- Book: Lenburg, Jeff . 1986 . The Encyclopedia Of Animated Cartoon Series . Da Capo Press, Inc. . 125.
- Book: Perlmutter . David . The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows . 2018 . Rowman & Littlefield . 978-1538103739 . 258–259.
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . Sabrina the Teenage Witch had been a highly rated newcomer to Saturday morning in 1969, so Scheimer and Prescott decided to add The Groovie Goolies to her show to give them an instant boost in credibility with young viewers..
- Book: Woolery . George W. . Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, 1946-1981 . 1983 . Scarecrow Press . 0-8108-1557-5 . registration . March 14, 2020 . 127-129.
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . Monster movies were a big part of Lou's childhood. He'd been wanting to do a comedic show featuring classic monsters for a long time. This predates Scooby-Doo by quite a while..
- Web site: Monster Inn concept art . IMDb . June 11, 2019.
- Fred Silverman . 2006 . Goolians: A Docu-Comedy . DVD Featurette . en . BCI Eclipse . B000ILYYD0 . The guys at Filmation created this concept, The Groovie Goolies, and they were basically characters that were similar to the old Frankenstein, Wolfman, Dracula, and The Mummy characters that you saw in the old Universal movies. They weren't quite because it wasn't a Universal show, but we went as far as we legally could..
- Jack Mendelsohn . 2006 . Groovie Goolies "When I Grow Up" . DVD audio commentary . en . 07:28 . BCI Eclipse. They were what I was brought up on, all of the monster movies. I remember the original Frankenstein movie scared me, it scared me a lot. Of course, here in Groovie Goolies we went the opposite direction..
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . "The truth is, I did most of the work", laughs Mendelsohn. "Jim Mulligan was a nice guy, a creative guy, but he didn't contribute much..
- Book: McNeil, Alex . 1996 . Total Television, The Comprehensive Guide to Programming from 1948 to Present, 4th Edition . Penguin Books . 717 . 0140249168 . Sabrina, a teenage witch, was first introduced on The Archie Show, but in 1970 she was given her own hour cartoon series; that season the show was titled Sabrina and the Groovie Goolies..
- Fred Silverman . 2006 . Goolians: A Docu-Comedy . DVD Featurette . en . BCI Eclipse . B000ILYYD0 . We had put Scooby-Doo on the air in the late '60s that turned out to be a smash hit. And I thought if anybody's gonna rip off the horror idea, it should be us..
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . Initially called Monster Inn, the series would go through a plethora of names like Rock n Gools, The Kookie Spookies, and The Googlie Goolies before settling on The Groovie Goolies..
- Book: Woolery, George W. . 1983 . Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, 1946-1981 . registration . March 14, 2020 . The Scarecrow Press . 247 . The highest rated children's program in its premiere season, receiving a 54 per cent audience share, Sabrina and The Groovie Goolies spelled a death knell for its highly touted educational competition, ABC's Curiosity Shop and NBC's Take a Giant Step..
- Web site: Sabrina & The Groovie Goolies - Original 1970 Opening Theme (audio only) . YouTube . June 10, 2019.
- Web site: The Archie Saturday Morning Phenomenon! . McCray . Mark . September 14, 2018 . The Saturday Morning Blog . June 14, 2019 . Sept. 12, 1971 – The Groovie Goolies – Featured replay episodes from the previous season however, The Groovie Goolies moved to the CBS Sunday morning schedule..
- Mangels . Andy . Fall 2018 . Andy Mangels' Retro Saturday Morning . Retro Fan . Twomorrows . June 7, 2019.
- Book: Lenburg, Jeff . 1991 . The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons . Groovie Goolies and Friends . Facts on File . 340 . 0816022526 . Filmation packaged for worldwide syndication their own collection of previous cartoon hits: "Groovie Goolies", "The Adventures of Waldo Kitty", "Lassie's Rescue Rangers", "The New Adventures of Gilligan", "My Favorite Martians" and 18 half-hour combinations of "M.U.S.H.", "Fraidy Cat" and "Wacky and Packy"..
- Web site: Groovy Ghoulies & Friends . YouTube . June 10, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies & Friends - The New Adventures of Gilligan bumpers . YouTube . June 10, 2019.
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . The company planned to make new animated features for theatrical release that year, including one of the Goolies, but plans stalled and they were never produced..
- Web site: Le Croque-monstres Show par Nath-Didile . November 16, 2018 . June 14, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies scripts . archive.org . 1970 . June 9, 2019.
- Book: Lenburg, Jeff . 1986 . The Encyclopedia Of Animated Cartoon Series . Sabrina, the Teenage Witch/1972-1973 Episodes . Da Capo Press, Inc. . 407.
- https://www.discogs.com/Groovie-Goolies-Groovie-Goolies/release/1622264 Discogs - Groovie Goolies album (1970)
- . May 27, 2017 . CRAGG LIVE Dick Monda (Daddy Dewdrop) . podcast . en . mp3 . 1:32:53 . DuFoe Entertainment.
- https://www.discogs.com/artist/1343576-Groovie-Goolies Discogs - Groovie Goolies releases
- Web site: Cash Box Top 100 singles, Week ending MAY 29, 1971 . May 23, 2020 . September 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190929193905/http://www.cashboxmagazine.com/archives/70s_files/19710529.html . dead .
- Web site: About Daddy Dewdrop . Monda . Dick . June 10, 2019 . My biggest selling record was one I produced myself under the name Daddy Dewdrop. Although I only had one hit under this name I did end up on the wall of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the One Hit Wonders room..
- Web site: Les Croque-Monstres (Vinyl) . Discogs . 1983 . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: clip croque-monstres show Recre A2 . Daily Motion . December 14, 2017 . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Le Croque Monstres Show . September 2, 1983 . YouTube . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Les Croque-Monstres (CD) . Discogs . October 14, 2013 . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Various – Bubušou 1 (CD) . Discogs . 1992 . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Various – Bubušou 2 (Vinyl) . Discogs . 1992 . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Bubušou 1 . YouTube . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Bubušou 2 . YouTube . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: THE QUEST FOR THE LOST CARTOONS: DAFFY DUCK AND PORKY PIG MEET THE GROOVIE GOOLIES . July 17, 2009 . Looney Tunes in Germany . June 12, 2019 . At this point "Daffy Duck And Porky Pig Meet The Groovie Goolies" turns into a live action film with real actors. This sequence is missing on the European VHS tapes. It was edited and cut out of the special together with a short close up of Foghorn Leghorn, Pepe Le Pew and Sylvester with his famous words: "Sufferin' succotash!"..
- Taylor . Anthony . November–December 2015 . Remembering Filmation's Groovie Goolies! . HorrorHound . HorrorHound Ltd. . [Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies] has been released in edited form in the UK and Germany on VHS, but never on DVD, and never complete..
- Web site: Muntere Monster in Hollywood - Groovie Goolies (Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies) . https://web.archive.org/web/20190613042208/https://film-retro-shop.de/vhs-kleinstauflagen-raritaeten/14500/muntere-monster-in-hollywood-groovie-goolies-daffy-duck-and-porky-pig-meet-the-groovie-goolies . dead . June 13, 2019 . Film Retro Shop . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Ghouls 1971 . Pre-Cert Video. June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies -- Haunted Hijinks . Video Collector. June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Duffy Duck & Co - Groovie Ghoulies Teil 2 - Comic World - Hartbox - VHS Rarität . https://web.archive.org/web/20190613042715/https://www.ebay.de/itm/333148914663 . dead . June 13, 2019 . eBay . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: The Groovie Goolies (Dibujos Animados – Universal Monsters) . Raro VHS. March 14, 2013 . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: GROOVIE GOOLIES (1970-1971) - VHS . Coleccionismo 80-90. January 20, 2017 . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: GROOVIE GOOLIES UK PAL VHS Video 1988 RARE No DVD Filmation Horror Cartoon . https://web.archive.org/web/20190613074723/https://www.ebay.ie/itm/GROOVIE-GOOLIES-UK-PAL-VHS-Video-1988-RARE-No-DVD-Filmation-Horror-Cartoon-/312606087208?hash=item48c8c65828 . dead . June 13, 2019 . eBay . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies Double Feature (VHS) Filmation . https://web.archive.org/web/20190613074119/https://www.ebay.com/itm/Groovie-Goolies-Double-Feature-VHS-Filmation/283088429333?epid=3277848&hash=item41e962a115:g:b8AAAOSwD9dbZ2Hs&frcectupt=true . dead . June 13, 2019 . eBay . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Les Croque Monstres . VHSDb . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies Double Feature . amazon.com . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Duffy Duck & Co in Hollywood Die lustige Monster Show . amazon.de . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Die lustige Monstershow 2 - Im Horrorschloß . amazon.de . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Die lustige Monster Show - Das Gruselkabinett . amazon.de . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Ghouls / Groovy Goolies . amazon.co.uk . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies: The Saturday Mourning Collection . amazon.com . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies . Mangels . Andy . AndyMangels.com . June 9, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies: The Saturday Mourning Collection review. Simon . Ben . April 18, 2007 . Animated Views . June 9, 2019 . Groovie Goolies was one of the more famed cartoons to feature a forced laugh track, so I was surprised when the episodes played without this. While the laughs were faked and sounded desperate anyway, it would have been nice to have the option of laughs on or off here, though oddly a handful of shows do have them..
- Web site: Frightfully Funny Collection Volume 1 . amazon.com . August 12, 2008 . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Review: Frightfully Funny – Volume One (Filmation Ghostbusters & The Groovie Goolies/BCI Eclipse DVD) . Dougherty II . Michael P. . Fulvue Drive-In . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Frightfully Funny Collection Volume 2 . amazon.com . October 21, 2008 . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Review: Frightfully Funny – Volume Two (Filmation Ghostbusters & The Groovie Goolies/BCI Eclipse DVD) . Dougherty II . Michael P. . Fulvue Drive-In . June 12, 2019.
- Web site: Mis Queridos Monstruos . Movies Distribucion . June 12, 2019 .
- Web site: Groovie Goolies . amazon.com . July 12, 2011 . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Sabrina the Teenage Witch - The Complete Animated Series . amazon.com . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: The Archie and Sabrina Surprise Package . amazon.com . June 13, 2019.
- Web site: Groovie Goolies . amazon.com . June 13, 2019.