The Great American Bash Explained

The Great American Bash
Othernames:The Bash (2009)
Createdby:Dusty Rhodes
Promotions:National Wrestling Alliance

Jim Crockett Promotions (1985–1988)
World Championship Wrestling (1989–1992, 1995–2000)
WWE (2004–2009, 2012, 2020–present)

Brands:Raw (2007–2009)
SmackDown (2004–2009)
ECW (2007–2009)
NXT (2020–present)
Firstevent:1985

The Great American Bash is a professional wrestling event held during the summer and has been produced by the American promotion WWE since 2004; since 2020, it has been held as an annual event for WWE's developmental brand, NXT. Created by Dusty Rhodes, the event was originally established in 1985 and was produced by the National Wrestling Alliance's (NWA) Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP). It originally aired on closed-circuit television until 1988 when it began broadcasting on pay-per-view (PPV), and later that same year, JCP was rebranded as World Championship Wrestling (WCW), which seceded from the NWA in January 1991.

In March 2001, the then-World Wrestling Federation (WWF) purchased WCW. In May 2002, the WWF was renamed to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and the promotion revived The Great American Bash as their own annual PPV event in 2004. It was held exclusively for wrestlers from WWE's SmackDown brand from 2004 to 2006 before brand-exclusive PPVs were discontinued in April 2007. In 2009, WWE renamed the event as The Bash, which was also the final Great American Bash broadcast on PPV, as it was replaced by Fatal 4-Way in 2010.

The event returned once in July 2012 under its original full name and was held as a television special, airing as a special episode of SmackDown. In July 2020, the event was again revived and became an annual event for WWE's developmental brand, NXT; from 2020 to 2022, it aired as special episodes of NXT, but was held as a livestreaming event in 2023, marking the first Great American Bash to air on WWE's livestreaming platforms before returning to being a television special in 2024.

History

The Great American Bash was invented by Dusty Rhodes, a prominent wrestler of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA), who became a wrestler and booker of the NWA's Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP). The first Great American Bash event was held by JCP on July 6, 1985, in Charlotte, North Carolina at the American Legion Memorial Stadium. In 1986 and 1987, The Great American Bash was held as a series of events. It was broadcast on closed-circuit television until the 1988 event, when it began broadcasting on pay-per-view (PPV). In November that year, JCP was purchased by Turner Broadcasting System and JCP was rebranded as World Championship Wrestling (WCW).[1]

WCW continued to produce The Great American Bash under the NWA banner until WCW seceded from the NWA in January 1991. As such, the 1991 event was the first Great American Bash produced by WCW alone. After the 1992 event, WCW did not hold the PPV again until 1995. It then continued annually until 2000.[1] The 2000 event was the final Great American Bash held by WCW,[2] as in March 2001, WCW was purchased by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF),[3] which was renamed to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in May 2002.[4]

After a four-year hiatus, the event was revived by WWE in 2004. To coincide with the brand extension, where the promotion divided its roster into brands where wrestlers were exclusively assigned to perform,[5] the 2004 event was held exclusively for the SmackDown! brand.[6] It continued to be held exclusively for SmackDown! in 2005 and 2006.[7] [8] Following WrestleMania 23 in April 2007, brand-exclusive PPVs were discontinued,[9] thus the events from 2007 to 2009 featured the Raw, SmackDown!, and ECW brands.[10] [11] [12] In 2009, the event was renamed as The Bash.[12] It would be the only held under this name, as well as the last broadcast on PPV, as the event was replaced by Fatal 4-Way in 2010.[13]

In April 2011, WWE ceased using its full name with the WWE abbreviation becoming an orphaned initialism.[14] The company then revived The Great American Bash once in July 2012 under the event's original full name, but it was held as a television special, airing as a special episode of SmackDown.[15] After another eight years, WWE again revived the event, this time for their developmental brand, NXT, as a two-part special episode of NXT.[16] The event was scheduled to again be held as a special episode of NXT in 2021, but reduced to one night, thus becoming an annual event for NXT.[17] In 2023, the event was broadcast via livestreaming, marking the first Great American Bash to air on WWE's livestreaming platforms, Peacock in the United States and the WWE Network in most international markets.[18] It returned to being a television special of NXT in 2024, but as a two-night event for the first time since 2020.[19]

Events

World Championship WrestlingWCW/nWo co-branded eventSmackDown (WWE brand)SmackDown-branded eventNXT (WWE brand)NXT-branded event
EventDateCityVenueFinal matchRef.
National Wrestling Alliance

Jim Crockett Promotions

1The Great American Bash (1985)July 6, 1985Charlotte, North CarolinaAmerican Legion Memorial StadiumTully Blanchard (c) vs. Dusty Rhodes in a Steel cage match for the NWA World Television Championship
2The Great American Bash (1986)July–August 1986A tour of 13 shows around the south and eastern parts of the countryDusty Rhodes vs. Ric Flair (c) for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship
3The Great American Bash (1987)July 1987A tour of several shows around the south and eastern parts of the countryThe Road Warriors (Animal and Hawk), Dusty Rhodes, Nikita Koloff, and Paul Ellering vs. The Four Horsemen (Ric Flair, Arn Anderson, Lex Luger, and Tully Blanchard) and The War Machine in a WarGames match
4The Great American Bash (1988)July 10, 1988Baltimore, MarylandBaltimore ArenaRic Flair (c) vs. Lex Luger for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship
National Wrestling Alliance

World Championship Wrestling

5The Great American Bash (1989)July 23, 1989Baltimore, MarylandBaltimore ArenaRic Flair (c) vs. Terry Funk for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship
6The Great American Bash (1990)July 7, 1990Ric Flair (c) vs. Sting for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship
World Championship Wrestling
7The Great American Bash (1991)July 14, 1991Baltimore, MarylandBaltimore ArenaRick Steiner vs. Arn Anderson and Paul E. Dangerously in a handicap steel cage match
8The Great American Bash (1992)July 12, 1992Albany, GeorgiaAlbany Civic CenterTerry Gordy and "Dr. Death" Steve Williams vs. Dustin Rhodes and Barry Windham in a tournament final for the inaugural NWA World Tag Team Championship
9The Great American Bash (1995)June 18, 1995Dayton, OhioHara ArenaRic Flair vs. Randy Savage[20]
10The Great American Bash (1996)June 16, 1996Baltimore, MarylandBaltimore ArenaThe Giant (c) vs. Lex Luger for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship
11The Great American Bash (1997)June 15, 1997Moline, IllinoisThe MARK of the Quad CitiesDiamond Dallas Page vs. Randy Savage in a Falls Count Anywhere match
12The Great American Bash (1998)June 14, 1998Baltimore, MarylandBaltimore ArenaSting vs. The Giant for control of the WCW World Tag Team Championship
13The Great American Bash (1999)June 13, 1999Kevin Nash (c) vs. Randy Savage for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship
14The Great American Bash (2000)June 11, 2000Jeff Jarrett (c) vs. Kevin Nash for the WCW World Heavyweight Championship with Ernest Miller as the special guest enforcer
World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE)
15The Great American Bash (2004)June 27, 2004Norfolk, VirginiaNorfolk ScopeThe Undertaker vs. The Dudley Boyz (Bubba Ray Dudley and D-Von Dudley) in a Handicap Concrete Crypt match
16The Great American Bash (2005)July 24, 2005Buffalo, New YorkHSBC ArenaBatista (c) vs. John "Bradshaw" Layfield for the World Heavyweight Championship
17The Great American Bash (2006)July 23, 2006Indianapolis, IndianaConseco FieldhouseRey Mysterio (c) vs. King Booker for the World Heavyweight Championship
18The Great American Bash (2007)July 22, 2007San Jose, CaliforniaHP PavilionJohn Cena (c) vs. Bobby Lashley for the WWE Championship
19The Great American Bash (2008)July 20, 2008Uniondale, New YorkNassau Veterans Memorial ColiseumTriple H (c) vs. Edge for the WWE Championship
20The BashJune 28, 2009Sacramento, CaliforniaARCO ArenaRandy Orton (c) vs. Triple H in a Three Stages of Hell match for the WWE Championship
21SuperSmackDown LIVE: The Great American BashJuly 3, 2012Corpus Christi, TexasAmerican Bank CenterThe Great American Bash 20-Man Battle Royal to determine the guest General Manager for the following week's SmackDown
22NXT The Great American Bash (2020)[21]
(Night 1)
Winter Park, FloridaFull Sail UniversityIo Shirai vs. Sasha Banks

(Night 2)
NXT Champion Adam Cole vs. North American Champion Keith Lee in a Winner Takes All match
23NXT The Great American Bash (2021)Orlando, FloridaCapitol Wrestling Center at WWE Performance CenterAdam Cole vs. Kyle O'Reilly[22]
24NXT The Great American Bash (2022)July 5, 2022WWE Performance Center[23]
25NXT The Great American Bash (2023)July 30, 2023Cedar Park, TexasH-E-B Center at Cedar ParkCarmelo Hayes (c) vs. Ilja Dragunov for the NXT Championship
26NXT The Great American Bash (2024)July 30, 2024Orlando, FloridaWWE Performance CenterRoxanne Perez (c) vs. Thea Hail for the NXT Women's Championship
August 6, 2024Axiom and Nathan Frazer (c) vs. MSK (Wes Lee and Zachary Wentz) for the NXT Tag Team Championship

1985

The Great American Bash
Promotion:National Wrestling Alliance

Jim Crockett Promotions

Date:July 6, 1985
Liveevent:Y
Venue:American Legion Memorial Stadium
City:Charlotte, North Carolina
Attendance:27,000
Event:The Great American Bash
Lastevent2:First
Nextevent2:1986

The 1985 Great American Bash was the inaugural Great American Bash professional wrestling event produced by the NWA's Jim Crockett Promotions. It took place on July 6, 1985, at the American Legion Memorial Stadium in Charlotte, North Carolina. The event included a 1-hour live concert performance by David Allan Coe.[24]

As a result of Dusty Rhodes winning the match, Tully Blanchard's valet, Baby Doll was forced to be Dusty Rhodes' valet for 30 days which sparked her face turn as she became a full-time valet for Rhodes and his then partner, Magnum T. A.

After the event, Buzz Tyler left JCP after a dispute with booker Dusty Rhodes and took the NWA Mid-Atlantic Heavyweight Championship belt with him. The Russian Team would lose the NWA World Tag Team titles to the debuting Rock & Roll Express three days later. Ric Flair would turn heel later in 1985 and join his (kayfabe) cousins Ole & Arn Anderson and break Dusty Rhodes' leg in a steel cage in September of that year, forcing him to surrender the NWA World Television title, and Flair/The Andersons would become the foundation of the Four Horsemen with Tully Blanchard and James J. Dillon joining in early 1986. Kamala would join the WWF later in 1985.

1986

The Great American Bash
Tagline:Ringmasters
Promotion:National Wrestling Alliance

Jim Crockett Promotions

Date:July–August 1986
Liveevent:Y
Venue:various venues
City:various cities
Attendance:N/A
Event:The Great American Bash
Lastevent2:1985
Nextevent2:1987

The 1986 Great American Bash was the second annual Great American Bash event produced by the NWA's Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP). Instead of a singular event, JCP used "The Great American Bash" name for a tour that had several pay-per-view caliber shows around the country in the summer of 1986. There were a total of 13 shows held under this Great American Bash tour and NWA World Heavyweight Champion Ric Flair defended his title at each one against Ricky Morton, Road Warrior Hawk, Ron Garvin, Nikita Koloff, Robert Gibson, Road Warrior Animal, Magnum T. A., Wahoo McDaniel, and Dusty Rhodes. Rhodes defeated him for the title at the July 26 event.[25] Flair challenged Rhodes to a rematch on the last Bash on August 2. Nikita Koloff and Magnum T. A. were involved in a best of seven title match series throughout the Bash for the U.S. Title. The cities toured in 1986 were in order as follows: July 1 in Philadelphia, July 3 in Washington, D.C., July 4 in Memphis, Tennessee, July 5 in Charlotte, North Carolina, July 8 in Charleston, WV, July 9 in Cincinnati, July 10 in Roanoke, Virginia, July 12 in Jacksonville, Florida, July 18 in Richmond, Virginia, July 21 in Fayetteville, North Carolina, July 23 in Johnson City, Tennessee, July 25 in Norfolk, Virginia, July 26 in Greensboro, North Carolina, and August 2 in Atlanta.

In July 2019, the July 5 and July 26 editions were uploaded as hidden gems on the WWE Network.[26]

Steve Regal won the NWA World Junior Heavyweight title from Denny Brown at the final Bash event in Atlanta, then lost it back to Brown a month later and joined the WWF shortly afterwards. Ric Flair regained the NWA World Heavyweight Title from Rhodes in St. Louis one week after the Bash tour ended, then Baby Doll left Dusty Rhodes and became Flair's valet until she was moved to the Central States territory after JCP's purchase later in 1986. Nikita Koloff won the United States Heavyweight title after defeating Magnum T. A. for the fourth time on August 17 in Charlotte, NC, then unified the United States title with the former Georgia National Heavyweight title by defeating champion Wahoo McDaniel in September 1986 (retiring the last of the former Georgia Championship Wrestling titles), then turned face after Magnum's career-ending car accident in October. Manny Fernandez turned on Jimmy Valiant (Valiant lost his hair later in the Bash tour) and become a heel, joining Paul Jones' army, later joining forces with Rick Rude. Ron Garvin won the Mid-Atlantic Title from Black Bart in September before vacating the title (which then was retired) after winning the United States Tag Team titles with his partner Barry Windham.

July 5, 1986 in Charlotte, North Carolina (Memorial Stadium)

July 26, 1986 in Greensboro, North Carolina (Greensboro Coliseum)

1987

The Great American Bash
Promotion:National Wrestling Alliance

Jim Crockett Promotions

Date:July 4, 1987[27]
July 18, 1987[28]
July 31, 1987
Liveevent:Y
Venue:The Omni
Memorial Stadium
Orange Bowl
City:Atlanta
Charlotte, North Carolina
Miami
Event:The Great American Bash
Lastevent2:1986
Nextevent2:1988

The 1987 Great American Bash was the third annual Great American Bash event produced by the NWA's Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP). Like the previous year, it was a series of events held throughout the summer of 1987, although this year's tour only had three events instead of 13. This was the first use of the WarGames: The Match Beyond match conceived by Dusty Rhodes.

Rhodes was on the winning side in both events along with The Road Warriors, Nikita Koloff, and Paul Ellering. Koloff, Rhodes, and J. J. Dillon sustained serious injuries in the first encounter, which led to him being replaced in the 2nd WarGames match in Miami by The War Machine. The Bash series took place in numerous venues all July long, starting in Lakeland, Florida at the Lakeland Civic Center Arena on July 1. This was also the final wrestling event of the NWA's JCP to be aired live on closed-circuit television, as JCP began airing their wrestling events live on pay-per-view, starting with Starrcade in November 1987.

This was the first major card that included the UWF stars after JCP purchased the UWF in April, 1987 as well as Championship Wrestling from Florida, as JCP took over operations of the promotion as well. Lazor-Tron (Hector Guerrero) would leave JCP later in 1987 and vacate the NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship. The WWF national expansion continued as Big Bubba Rogers would leave later in 1987 to become the Big Boss Man, while other stars such as Chris Adams, Terry Gordy and Buddy Roberts would return to World Class (WCWA). Dark Journey would leave JCP after the Bashes and retire from wrestling. Manny "The Ragin' Bull" Fernandez would go onto a short feud with Jimmy Garvin before leaving JCP later in 1987. Tully Blanchard would lose his World TV title to Nikita Koloff, then he and Arn Anderson would form a tag team which captured the NWA World Tag Team titles (with a little unsolicited help from the Midnight Express) from the Rock & Roll Express in September 1987. Dusty Rhodes would begin a feud with Lex Luger over the United States Heavyweight title. Jimmy Garvin's valet (and real-life wife) Precious would have her "dream date" with Ric Flair (which turned out to be Garvin's brother Ron Garvin in drag) and Ron Garvin would rekindle his feud with Ric Flair over the NWA World Heavyweight Championship, which Garvin would win in Detroit, Michigan, on September 25, 1987.

July 4, 1987 in Atlanta, Georgia (The Omni)

July 18, 1987 in Charlotte, North Carolina (Memorial Stadium)

July 31, 1987 in Miami, Florida (Orange Bowl)

2012

SuperSmackDown Live:
The Great American Bash
Promotion:WWE
Date:July 3, 2012
Venue:American Bank Center
City:Corpus Christi, Texas
Event:SmackDown special episodes
Nextevent2:SmackDown's 20th Anniversary
Event2:The Great American Bash
Lastevent3:The Bash
Nextevent3:2020

The 2012 Great American Bash was the seventh Great American Bash professional wrestling event produced by WWE, and 21st Great American Bash event overall. Unlike previous editions of The Great American Bash, it was the first to air as a special episode of a regular WWE television program, as opposed to a pay-per-view event. The 2012 event was held as a special SuperSmackDown Live episode of SmackDown. It took place on July 3, 2012, at the American Bank Center in Corpus Christi, Texas. It was the first Great American Bash held since the 2009 event, which had been titled The Bash; the 2012 event returned to using the full name of "The Great American Bash".[15] It was the final Great American Bash until 2020.

Battle Royal

EliminationWrestlerEliminated byTime[29] Eliminations
1Justin GabrielBig Show0:160
2Brodus ClayBig Show0:330
3Ezekiel JacksonTensai1:030
4The Great KhaliDel Rio, Swagger & Tensai1:380
5Damien SandowZack Ryder1:580
6Santino MarellaCody Rhodes2:150
7Cody RhodesBig Show2:461
8Kofi KingstonBig Show2:570
9Heath SlaterBig Show5:33*0
10Jack SwaggerJohn Cena5:55*1
11CM PunkDaniel Bryan6:161
12Daniel BryanCM Punk6:161
13Alberto Del RioJohn Cena8:101
14TensaiJohn Cena8:392
15John CenaBig Show8:443
16ChristianBig Show9:060
17Dolph ZigglerKane9:200
18Big ShowKane9:207
19KaneZack Ryder10:482
Winner:Zack Ryder
Notes
  1. Slater and Swagger's eliminations occurred during a commercial break.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Great American Bash. Pro Wrestling History. July 17, 2009.
  2. Web site: Great American Bash 2000 results. Internet Wrestling Database. Wrestling Observer Newsletter. July 17, 2009.
  3. Web site: WWE Entertainment, Inc. Acquires WCW from Turner Broadcasting. May 5, 2007. March 23, 2001. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140313012636/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2001/2001_03_23.jsp. March 13, 2014.
  4. Web site: World Wrestling Federation Entertainment Drops The "F" To Emphasize the "E" for Entertainment. WWE. August 28, 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090119180317/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2002/2002_05_06.jsp. January 19, 2009. mdy-all.
  5. WWE Entertainment To Make RAW and SMACKDOWN Distinct Television Brands . . March 27, 2002 . April 5, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100417115226/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2002/2002_03_27.jsp . April 17, 2010 .
  6. Web site: Great American Bash 2004. World Wrestling Entertainment. July 17, 2009.
  7. Web site: Great American Bash 2005. World Wrestling Entertainment. July 17, 2009.
  8. Web site: Great American Bash 2006. World Wrestling Entertainment. July 17, 2009.
  9. Web site: WWE Pay-Per-Views To Follow WrestleMania Formula . . March 18, 2007 . November 25, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070319234707/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2007/2007_03_14.jsp . March 19, 2007.
  10. Web site: Dale Plummer and Nick Tylwalk. July 27, 2007. Cena still champ after busy Bash. https://archive.today/20120629045647/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2007/07/23/4361554.html. usurped. June 29, 2012. SLAM! Sports. November 17, 2007.
  11. Web site: Great American Bash 2008 results. Pro Wrestling History. April 22, 2008.
  12. Web site: The Bash. World Wrestling Entertainment. May 19, 2009. May 26, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110526194639/http://www.wwe.com/schedules/events/eventdetail/?id=9320882. dead.
  13. Web site: Fatal 4-Way. April 20, 2010. World Wrestling Entertainment. April 23, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100423111551/http://www.wwe.com/schedules/events/rw/eventdetail/14187212. dead.
  14. Sacco . Justine . Weitz . Michael . April 7, 2011 . The New WWE . . . November 25, 2021 .
  15. Web site: WWE.com: SuperSmackDown LIVE: The Great American Bash Five-Point Preview – July 03, 2012. WWE. July 2, 2012.
  16. Web site: Great American Bash returning for next two weeks of NXT. June 24, 2020. June 25, 2020. Wrestling Observer Figure Four Online.
  17. Web site: WWE NXT Great American Bash Event Announced. June 13, 2021. Middleton. Marc. Wrestling Inc..
  18. Web site: Lambert. Jeremy. NXT Great American Bash Announced For July 30. Fightful. May 28, 2023. May 28, 2023.
  19. Web site: Lambert. Jeremy. NXT Great American Bash To Be A Two-Week Special, Both Nights To Air On SyFy. Fightful. July 16, 2024. July 17, 2024.
  20. Book: Cawthon, Graham . the History of Professional Wrestling Vol 5: World Championship Wrestling 1995-2001 . CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform . 2015 . 978-1499656343.
  21. The event was taped on July 1 and aired on July 1 and 8.
  22. Web site: Lambert. Jeremy. NXT Announces Great American Bash Special, Kushida Open Challenge Added To 6/15 NXT. Fightful. June 13, 2021. June 13, 2021.
  23. Web site: Guzzo. Gisberto. NXT Sets 'Great American Bash' Special For July. Fightful. June 4, 2022. June 4, 2022.
  24. Web site: The First Great American Bash (1985). Midatlanticgateway.vom. June 10, 2022.
  25. Web site: 2021-05-12. Dusty Rhodes vs Ric Flair - The Great American Bash 1986. 2021-07-05. Atletifo Sports. en-US.
  26. Web site: Full List of WWE Network Additions (07/04/2019): Two Great American Bash Shows in Hidden Gems, Smackdown Live. Coulson. Steve. 2019-07-05. WWE Network News. en-GB. 2019-07-05.
  27. Meltzer . Dave . Dave Meltzer . July 13, 1987 . . Top Story . 7.13.87.
  28. Meltzer . Dave . Dave Meltzer . July 13, 1987 . . Top Story . 7.20.87.
  29. Web site: Parks. Greg. PARKS' WWE SMACKDOWN REPORT 7/3: Complete "virtual time" coverage of the live Great American Bash special, including 20-man Battle Royal; winner acts as GM for Smackdown next week. Pro Wrestling Torch. 10 August 2013.