The First Year (play) explained
The First Year |
Premiere: | October 20, 1920 (Broadway) |
Orig Lang: | English |
The First Year is a 1920 American comedic play written by Frank Craven, and produced by John Golden and directed by Winchell Smith on Broadway.[1] It was a hit on Broadway, running for 729 performances.
Background
The three-act play, which centers on the first year of married life, ran on Broadway at the Little Theatre for 729 performances from Wednesday, October 20, 1920 through June 17, 1922.[(21 October 1922). The First Year Is Joyous, The New York Times][2] [3] [4] [5] (Prior to opening on Broadway, a warm-up performance was put on at the Apollo Theater in Atlantic City, New Jersey on October 7, 1920.[6] [7] [8])
It was the biggest Broadway show of the season, and when it finally closed, it was the third-longest run in Broadway history to that time.[9] It received positive reviews upon its release.[10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [Mantle, Burns. The Best Plays of 1920-21, pp. 63-97 (1921)] Critic Alexander Woollcott even called it "one of the best, if not the best [comedy], ever written by an American."[14]
After closing in New York, the company went on tour.[4] [15]
A London production was mounted in 1926-27, which opened at the Apollo Theatre on November 26, 1926, and moved to the Prince of Wales Theatre on March 27, 1927, with a total run of 180 performances.[16]
The Equity Library Theatre staged a revival in New York in 1947.[17]
Film adaptations
It was adapted to films of the same name in 1926 and 1932.
Original Broadway cast
- Roberta Arnold as Grace Livingston
- William Sampson as Mr. Livingston
- Maude Granger as Mrs. Livingston
- Tim Murphy as Dr. Anderson
- Lyster Chambers as Dick Loring
- Frank Craven as Thomas Tucker
- Leila Bennett as Hattie
- Hale Norcross as Mr. Barstow
- Merceita Esmonde as Mrs. Barstow
Notes and References
- [Harriette Underhill|Underhill, Harriette]
- (18 June 1922). Advertisement, New York Herald (advertisement for 722-729th performances)
- (7 June 1922). "The First Year" Closing, New York Clipper
- (21 June 1922). "The First Year" Closes, New York Clipper
- Fisher, James and Felicia Hardison Londre. Historical Dictionary of American Theater: Modernism, p. 237 (2d ed. 2018)
- (8 October 1920). The Stage Door, New-York Tribune, p. 8, col. 3.
- (10 October 1920). New Productions Open Out of Town, Ready for Showing on Broadway, New-York Tribune, p. 11, col. 1.
- (11 October 1920). The Stage Door, p. 6, col. 3 (the prior day's Tribune said no New York debut date had yet been set; today, an October 20 opening at the Little Theatre is reported)
- Bordman, Gerald and Thomas S. Hischak. The Concise Oxford Companion to American Theatre, pp. 228-29 (3d ed. 2004)
- (21 October 1920). "The First Year" Equals "Lightnin'" In Dramatic Value, New-York Tribune, p. 8 col. 3
- (21 October 1920). "The First Year" Gives Its Audience Night of Laughter, New York Herald, p. 11, col. 6.
- [Heywood Broun|Broun, Heywood]
- [Heywood Broun|Broun, Heywood]
- [Alexander Woollcott|Woollcott, Alexander]
- Hickman, Walter D. (7 August 1923). Newlyweds Have Matrimonial Measles, Indianapolis Times
- Wearing, J.P. The London Stage 1920-1929, p. 480 (2d ed. 2014)
- https://books.google.com/books?id=QAwEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT46 Library Theater