Feminist Press Explained

Parent:	City University of New York
Founded:	1970
Founder:	Florence Howe
Country:	United States
Headquarters:	B. Altman and Company Building New York City
Distribution:	Consortium Book Sales & Distribution (US) Turnaround Publisher Services (UK)^[1]
Publications:	Books

The Feminist Press at CUNY is an American independent nonprofit literary publisher of the City University of New York, based in New York City. It primarily publishes feminist literature that promotes freedom of expression and social justice.

The press publishes writing by people who share an activist spirit and a belief in choice and equality. Founded in 1970 to challenge sexual stereotypes in books, schools and libraries, the press began by rescuing “lost” works by writers such as Zora Neale Hurston, Charlotte Perkins Gilman and Rebecca Harding Davis, and established its publishing program with books by American writers of diverse racial and class backgrounds. Since then it has also been bringing works from around the world to North American readers. The Feminist Press is the longest surviving women's publishing house in the world.

Founding and history

By the end of the 1960s, both Florence Howe and her then husband Paul Lauter had taught in the Freedom Schools in Mississippi, and Howe was already attempting to compile a women's studies curriculum for her writing students at Goucher College in Baltimore.^[2] As the 1970s approached, Howe was convinced that, just as she needed texts for teaching about women, so would other educators. Her initial appeal to a number of university and trade publishers to issue a series of critical feminist biographies^[3] proved of no avail. Ultimately, the Baltimore Women's Liberation, an active local group and publishers of a successful new journal, helped to raise money for the press's first publications. On November 17, 1970, the first meeting of the newly formed press was held in Florence Howe's living room.^[4] The first book to be published was Barbara Danish's children's book The Dragon and the Doctor in 1971.^[5] Howe saw her dreams of producing feminist biographies come true with the publication of Elizabeth Barrett Browning at the end of 1971.

In the press's founding years, Tillie Olsen changed its course dramatically by giving Howe a photocopy of the 1861 pages of The Atlantic Monthly containing Rebecca Harding Davis's anonymously published novella Life in the Iron Mills.^[6] In 1972, the press issued this work by Rebecca Harding Davis as the first of its series of rediscovered feminist literary classics.^[7] Olsen's second suggestion, Daughter of Earth by Agnes Smedley, and Elaine Hedges’s suggestion, The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, were published in 1973. Both have become staples of American literature and women's studies curriculums since, with the 1990 Norton Anthology of American Literature including both Life in the Iron Mills and The Yellow Wallpaper.^[8]

In the spring of 1971, Howe and her husband moved to New York, where she brought the burgeoning Press to her newly accepted professorship at the State University of New York (SUNY)/Old Westbury. The president of the school, who was interested in bringing women's studies programs to the college, allowed Howe to operate out of the corridor of one of the buildings. The press was met with excitement and support from students who worked in the small office in exchange for college work-study. Two New York City publishing professionals, Verne Moberg and Susan Lowes, contributed to the publication of three volumes of reprinted fiction released in 1972 and 1973, which Howe believed to exemplify the press's enduring commitment to producing course-adoptable books to supplement curriculums dominated by male writers.^[9]

In 1972, the Feminist Press became a 501(c)3 organization with tax-exempt status^[10] and in 1975, the press moved into its own headquarters in a separate house on campus, a cottage which had been faculty apartments and a garage. The Feminist Press was committed to creating a democratic workplace where staff served on the board which made all publishing and policy decisions. In addition, all paid staff received equal salaries and served on committees including editorial, finance, and marketing & distribution.

The press continued its innovative program of publishing work in three categories: feminist biographies, reprints of important works by women writers, and nonsexist children's books. For each category, the press enlisted advisory committees of distinguished feminist writers, scholars, and educators. The Reprints Advisory Committee was established in 1973 with Founding members including Roslyn Baxandall, Mari Jo Buhle, Ellen DuBois, Florence Howe, Paul Lauter, Laurie Olsen, Lillian Robinson, Deborah S. Rosenfelt, Elaine Showalter, and Catharine Stimpson.^[11]

In 1973, the press received funding from the Rockefeller Foundation to survey secondary school textbooks in English and history and to plan for a project to develop supplementary texts. In 1975, the press received two major grants from the Ford Foundation and the Carnegie Corporation to begin what became a seven-year project – Women's Lives/Women's Work, a groundbreaking series of 12 books and teaching guides to supplement high school English and Social Studies texts.^[12] The series was co-published by the Feminist Press and McGraw-Hill's Webster Division. During the life of the project, the books and teaching guides were extensively tested and evaluated by teachers in schools all across the country.^[13]

Books in the Women's Lives/Women's Work series, alphabetically by author:

• Cantarow, Ellen with O’Malley, Susan Gushee; Strom, Sharon Hartman (1980). Moving the Mountain: Women Working for Social Change. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Elsasser, Nan; MacKenzie, Kyle; Tixier y Vigil, Yvonne, eds. (1980) Las Mujeres: Conversations from a Hispanic Community Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Hedges, Elaine; Wendt, Ingrid, eds. (1980) In Her Own Image: Women Working in the Arts Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Hoffman, Nancy, ed. (1981) Woman’s “True” Profession: Voices from the History of Teaching. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Hoffman, Nancy; Howe, Florence, eds. (1979) Women Working: An Anthology of Stories and Poems. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Jensen, Joan M., ed. (1981) With These Hands: Women Working the Land. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Kessler-Harris, Alice (1981) Women Have Always Worked: A Historical Overview. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Nicholas, Susan Cary; Price, Alice M.; Rubin, Rachel (1979) Rights and Wrongs: Women’s Struggle for Legal Equality. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Romer, Nancy (1981) The Sex-Role Cycle: Socialization from Infancy to Old Age. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Sterling, Dorothy (1979) Black Foremothers: Three Lives. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Swerdlow, Amy; Bridenthal, Renate; Kelly, Joan; Vine, Phylis (1981) Household and Kin: Families in Flux. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .
• Twin, Stephanie L., ed. (1979) Out of the Bleachers: Writings on Women and Sport. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press; New York: McGraw-Hill. .

The Feminist Press also played a pioneering role in the nascent field of women's studies by providing curricular materials, bibliographies, directories, and a newsletter. The Clearinghouse on Women's Studies, established at the press, was the primary source of information until the National Women's Studies Association was founded in 1977.^[14]

In the summer of 1985, the Feminist Press moved to the CUNY Graduate Center campus on East Ninety-Fourth Street in Manhattan, following an invitation from the school and was allowed to maintain an independent staff and board of directors.^[15]

In 2001, Jean Casella became the executive director of the press, followed by Gloria Jacobs, former Ms. Magazine editor, and writer Jennifer Baumgardner, cofounder of Soapbox, Inc, and later founder of Dottir Press. Jamia Wilson was the subsequent executive director of the Feminist Press, appointed in 2017, and was both the youngest director in the press's forty-nine-year history and the first woman of color to head the organization. “I grew up reading Feminist Press books from my mother’s shelf, and they were instrumental in developing my voice as an activist and writer. It’s an honor to join this intergenerational team to enliven the Press’s intersectional vision of publishing unapologetic, accessible texts that inspire action, teach empathy, and build community,” Wilson explained upon her appointment as ED.^[16] In 2022, Margot Atwell, formerly at Kickstarter, was appointed the newest executive director.^[17]

Notable publishing endeavors

In 2016, the press started Amethyst Editions, a queer imprint curated by Michelle Tea that champions emerging queer and LGBT writers who employ genre-bending narratives and experimental writing styles, and complicates the conversation around American LGBTQ+ experiences beyond a coming out narrative. Tea's collection Against Memoir won the PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel Award for the Art of the Essay in 2019.^[18] Brontez Purnell, whose novel Since I Laid My Burden Down was also published by the Amethyst Editions imprint, received a Whiting Award for Fiction in 2018.^[19]

Love War Stories by Ivelisse Rodriguez was nominated for a PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction in 2019.^[20]

The Feminist Press has also demonstrated a commitment to publishing diverse voices in translation. Among their recent bestselling translated titles are Asja Bakic's Mars, translated by Jennifer Zoble; Cristina Rivera Garza's The Iliac Crest, translated by Sarah Booker; and Armonía Somer's The Naked Woman, translated by Kit Maude. Pretty Things, a novel by Virginie Despentes that was translated from the French by Emma Ramadan, was longlisted for the 2019 Best Translated Book Award.^[21] Trifonia Melibea Obono's La Bastarda, translated by Lawrence Schimel and the first novel by a woman from Equatorial Guinea to be published in English, was shortlisted for the 2019 Lambda Literary Awards in the Lesbian Fiction category.^[22]

The Feminist Press also established the Louise Meriwether First Book Prize, a literary prize for debut women and nonbinary authors of color, in partnership with TAYO Literary Magazine.^[23] In 2017, YZ Chin became the first recipient of the Louise Meriwether First Book Prize for her short story collection Though I Get Home. The prize has since been awarded to Claudia D. Hernández in 2018 for Knitting the Fog and Melissa Valentine in 2019 for The Names of All the Flowers.

The Feminist Press won the 2020 Ivan Sandrof Lifetime Achievement Award at the National Book Critics Circle Awards.^[24]

WSQ: Women's Studies Quarterly

The Feminist Press also publishes , an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic journal, based out of the City University of New York. The journal began as Women's Studies Newsletter in 1972, and in 1981 it was renamed Women's Studies Quarterly.^[25] Today it is a biannual release simply called WSQ. Covering a wide array of thematic subjects within emerging women's studies, the journal has published issues such as "Technologies," "Citizenship," and "Motherhood." The subject of each issue is considered through various lenses, including psychoanalytic, legal, queer, and historical interpretations in addition to many others.

Notable authors and titles

• Book: Danish. Barbara. The Dragon and the Doctor. The Feminist Press. 1971. 0-912670-00-2. Old Westbury, New York.
• Book: Harding Davis, Rebecca. Rebecca Harding Davis. Life in the Iron Mills, and other stories. With a biographical interpretation by Tillie Olsen.. The Feminist Press. Old Westbury, New York. 1972. 9780935312393. Life in the Iron Mills, and other stories. With a biographical interpretation by Tillie Olsen..
• Oakley, Mary Ann B. (1972). Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Ehrenreich, Barbara

English, Deirdre (1973). Witches, Midwives, & Nurses: a history of women healers (1st ed.). Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .

• Ehrenreich, Barbara

English, Deirdre (1973). Complaints and Disorders: the sexual politics of sickness. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .

• Book: Perkins Gilman, Charlotte . Charlotte Perkins Gilman . The Yellow Wallpaper. Afterword by Elaine R. Hedges. . The Feminist Press . New York, New York . 1973 . 9781558611580 . The Yellow Wallpaper .
• Smedley, Agnes (1973). Daughter of Earth. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Widerberg, Siv (1973). I'm Like Me: Poems for people who want to grow up equal. Translated by Verne Moberg. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Chopin, Kate (1974). The Storm and Other Stories. Edited and with an introduction by Per Seyersted. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. OCLC 3104145.
• Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins (1974). The Revolt of Mother and Other Stories. Afterword by Michele Clark. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Klein, Norma (1974). A Train for Jane. Illustrated by Miriam Schottland. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Mason, Bobbie Ann (1975). The Girl Sleuth: a feminist guide. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. OCLC 1154562966.
• Chevigny, Belle Gale (1976). The Woman and the Myth: Margaret Fuller’s life and writings. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Kearns, Martha (1976). Käthe Kollwitz: woman and artist. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Maury, Inez (1976). My Mother the Mail Carrier/Mi Mamá la Cartera. Translated by Norah E. Alemany. Illustrated by Lady McCrady. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Smedley, Agnes (1976). Portraits of Chinese Women in Revolution. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Rosen, Ruth

Davidson, Sue eds. (1977). The Maimie Papers. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. Published with The Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe College, Cambridge, Massachusetts. .

• Phelps, Ethel Johnston (1978). Tatterhood and Other Tales: stories of magic and adventure. Illustrated by Pamela Baldwin Ford. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. OCLC 1036888564.
• Showalter, Elaine ed. (1978). These Modern Women: autobiographical essays from the twenties. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Wilson, Michael (1978). Salt of the Earth: A screenplay. Commentary by Deborah Silverton Rosenfelt. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. OCLC 1036858969.
• Hurston, Zora Neale (1979). I Love Myself When I Am Laughing . . . And Then Again When I Am Looking Mean and Impressive: a Zora Neale Hurston reader. Edited by Alice Walker. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Irwin, Hadley (1979). The Lilith Summer. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Marshall, Paule (1981). Brown Girl, Brownstones. Old Westbury, New York: The Feminist Press. .
• Book: Paley, Grace. Grace Paley. Long Walks and Intimate Talks. The Feminist Press. New York. 1991. 9781558610446.
• Book: Aidoo, Ama Ata. Ama Ata Aidoo. Changes: a love story. The Feminist Press. New York. 1993. 9781558610651.
• Book: Ines de la Cruz, Juana. Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz. La respuesta. The Answer: including a selection of poems. The Feminist Press. New York. 1994. 9781558610774.
• Book: de Rosa, Tina . Paper Fish . The Feminist Press . New York . 1996 . 9781558611467 . Paper Fish . ^[26]
• Reprinted: Book: de Rosa, Tina . Paper Fish . The Feminist Press . New York . 2003 . 9781558614390 . Paper Fish .
• Book: Klüger, Ruth. Ruth Klüger. Still Alive: a Holocaust girlhood remembered. The Feminist Press. New York. 2001. 9781558614369.
• Book: Meriwether, Louise. Daddy Was a Number Runner. Louise Meriwether . The Feminist Press. 2002. 9781558614420. New York.
• Book: Riverbend . Riverbend (blogger) . Baghdad Burning . The Feminist Press . New York . 2005 . 9781558614895 . Baghdad Burning .
• Book: Aldrich, Ann . Marijane Meaker . We Walk Alone . The Feminist Press . New York . 2006 . 9781558615250 .
• Book: Despentes, Virginie . Virginie Despentes . King Kong Theory . The Feminist Press . New York . 2010 . 9781558616578 .
• Book: Ehrenreich . Barbara . English . Deirdre . Barbara Ehrenreich . Deirdre English . Witches, Midwives, & Nurses: a history of women healers . The Feminist Press . New York . 2010 . 2nd . 9781558616615 .
• Book: Bond, Justin Vivian. Justin Vivian Bond. Tango: my childhood, backwards and in high heels. The Feminist Press. New York. 2011. 9781558617476.
• Book: Hurston, Zora Neale. I Love Myself When I Am Laughing: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader. The Feminist Press. 2011. 9780912670669. New York. Zora Neale Hurston.
• Book: Parsipur, Shahrnush . Shahrnush Parsipur . Women without men . The Feminist Press . New York . 2011 . 2nd . 9781558617537 .
• Book: Pussy Riot. Pussy Riot. Pussy Riot!: a punk prayer for freedom: letters from prison, songs, poems, and courtroom statements, plus tributes to the punk band that shook the world. The Feminist Press. New York. 2013. 9781558618343.
• Book: Torrès, Tereska . Tereska Torrès . Women's Barracks.
• Book: $pread : The Best of the Magazine that Illuminated the Sex Industry and Started a Media Revolution . 2015 . 9781558618725. Aimee . Rachel . Kaiser . Eliyanna . Ray . Audacia . Feminist Press at the City University of New York .

Series

The Feminist Press has launched multiple book series. Women Writing Africa was begun in 1994 with funding from the Ford and Rockefeller Foundations, and the four-volume series was completed in 2009. Like the two-volume Women Writing India, the series is composed of regionally unique women's literature. The Femmes Fatales series, featuring pulp, mystery, and noir novels by women writing in the 1930s, '40s, and '50s was launched in 2003.

• 2X2 Series
• Classic Feminist Writers
• Contemporary Classics by Women
• The Defiant Muse
• Femmes Fatales: Women Write Pulp ^[27]
• The Helen Rose Scheuer Jewish Women's Series
• Jewish Women Writers
• Women Changing the World
• Women's Lives, Women's Work
• Women Writing Africa Project
• Women Writing in India
• Women Writing the Middle East
• Women Writing Science
• Ordinary Terrible Things
• Amethyst Editions
• Drag Queen Story Hour
• Feminist Folktales from Around the World

See also

• List of feminist literature
• List of lesbian fiction
• LGBT Literature
• $pread
• Lambda Literary

References

• News: Bosman. Julie. Tillie Olsen, Feminist Writer, Dies at 94. The New York Times. January 3, 2007.
• Howe. Florence. Letter to the Editors: Feminist Press. The New York Review of Books. July 1, 1971. 16 . 12 .
• The Feminist Press (1988). The Feminist Press 1970-1985: A Birthday Book. New York.
• Web site: Thompson. Kathleen. Florence Howe. 23 June 2021 . Jewish Women's Archive.
• Book: Howe, Florence. A Life in Motion. 2011. The Feminist Press. New York. 978-1-55861-697-4.
• News: Monaghan. Charles. Book Report. The Washington Post Book World. April 27, 1986. 15.

External links

• The Feminist Press

Notes and References

1. Web site: Publishers Representatives Publishers Distributors . Turnaround Publisher Services . 2018-01-12 . 2017-07-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170701134132/https://www.turnaround-uk.com/publisher.html . dead .
2. Encyclopedia: Thompson. Kathleen. Florence Howe. Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. Jewish Women's Archive. 10 January 2014.
3. Howe, Florence. "To the Editors", The New York Review of Books. Retrieved January 2014.
4. http://archive.constantcontact.com/fs044/1101707198155/archive/1106954679579.html "VFA Honors the Founder of The Feminist Press Florence Howe"
5. Book: Howe, Florence . A Life in Motion . The Feminist Press . New York . 2011 . 9781558616974 .
6. News: Bosman. Julie. Tillie Olsen, Feminist Writer, Dies at 94. 10 January 2014. The New York Times. January 3, 2007.
7. Howe . Florence . Lost and found – and what happened next: some reflections on the search for women writers begun by The Feminist Press in 1970 . Contemporary Women's Writing . 8 . 2 . 136–153 . 10.1093/cww/vpt022 . July 2014 .
8. Book: Howe. A Life in Motion. 2011. 293.
9. Book: Howe. A Life in Motion. 2011. 292.
10. Book: Howe. A Life in Motion. 2011. 301.
11. The Feminist Press 1970-1985: A Birthday Book, © 1988 by The Feminist Press at The City University of New York, p. 16.
12. The Feminist Press 1970-1985: A Birthday Book, © 1988 by The Feminist Press at The City University of New York, p. 18.
13. The Feminist Press 1970-1985: A Birthday Book, © 1988 by The Feminist Press at The City University of New York, pp. 18-21.
14. The Feminist Press 1970-1985: A Birthday Book, © 1988 by The Feminist Press at The City University of New York, p. 19.
15. Book: Howe. A Life in Motion. 2011. 370.
16. Web site: Please welcome our new Executive Director and Publisher Jamia Wilson!. Feminist Press. 18 July 2017 . en-US. 2019-05-01.
17. Web site: Meet our new Executive Director and Publisher, Margot Atwell! . 2023-02-09 . Feminist Press . 10 March 2022 . en-US.
18. Web site: Michelle Tea wins PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel Award for the Art of the Essay. Feminist Press. 27 February 2019 . en-US. 2019-05-01.
19. Web site: Congrats to Whiting Award winner Brontez Purnell!. Feminist Press. 22 March 2018 . en-US. 2019-05-01.
20. Web site: Ivelisse Rodriguez, MFA '99 Nominated for PEN/Faulkner Award. 2019-03-22. Emerson College Today. en-US. 2019-05-01.
21. Web site: Best Translated Book Awards Names 2019 Longlists. says. Judy Krueger. 2019-04-10. The Millions. en-US. 2019-05-01.
22. Web site: Gerald Kraak Prize Anthology, Trifonia Melibea Obono, Uzodinma Iweala Shortlisted for the 2019 LAMBDA Literary Awards. 2019-03-18. Brittle Paper. 2019-05-01.
23. Web site: About the Prize The Feminist Press. Feminist Press. en-US. 2019-05-01.
24. Web site: Beer. Tom. 2021-03-25. National Book Critics Circle Presents Awards. 2021-03-29. Kirkus Reviews. en.
25. Web site: About FP. The Feminist Press. 24 January 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20131206153427/https://www.feministpress.org/about-fp/history. 6 December 2013. dead.
26. News: Lauerman . Connie . Lady in Waiting . 14 March 2014 . . September 2, 1996 .
27. Web site: Bookselling this week: Introducing Femmes Fatales to a new generation . . 29 September 2003 . 10 March 2015 .