The Don Heckman–Ed Summerlin Improvisational Jazz Workshop Explained

The Don Heckmagn–Ed Summerlin Improvisational Jazz Workshop
Type:Album
Artist:Don Heckman
and Ed Summerlin
Cover:Improvisational Jazz Workshop.jpg
Released:October 1967 [1]
Recorded:September 3, 1965; March 31, 1966
New York, New York, United States[2]
Genre:Avant-garde jazz, Free jazz
Label:Ictus
101 ictus
Chronology:Ed Summerlin
Prev Title:Liturgical Jazz
Prev Year:1959
Next Title:Ring Out Joy
Next Year:1968

The Don Heckman–Ed Summerlin Improvisational Jazz Workshop is the first and only album released by the group of the same name, led jointly by alto saxophonist Don Heckman and tenor saxophonist Ed Summerlin, recorded in September 1965 and March 1966, and released in 1967 on their own, recently established Ictus label, with Heckman and Summerlin each composing two of the album's four tracks.[1] The eponymous LP would be re-released the following year on the English Jazz Workshop label as Jax or Bettor.[3]

Described in Heckman's liner notes as "a laboratory for the continuing exploration of new music,"[4] the group existed from 1964 to 1972,[5] "[i]ts materials includ[ing] jazz, electronic music, happenings, theatrical events, dance, film, religious services, written music, improvised music, and chance music."[4] The album also provided an early showcase for pianist Steve Kuhn, as well as bassists Ron Carter and Steve Swallow (the latter heard here approximately five years before switching exclusively to electric bass).[6]

Reception

Awarding the album 4½ stars, DownBeat Pete Welding described the group's "balance between written and extemporized music" as "both refreshing and successful," while Jazz & Pop proclaimed Heckman "a major voice [who] must be heard," and noted Summerlin's synthesis of Sonny Rollins and Albert Ayler.[7] Decades later, Allmusic's Scott Yanow would give the album 3 stars, citing "impressive solos" by Heckman, "showing that he was one of the first to utilize the innovations of Eric Dolphy in his playing." While the long out-of-print album's "collector's item" status is duly noted by Yanow, the only fault found with the recording is "Lisa Zanda's purposely odd vocal on 'Five Haikus.'"[1]

Track listing

Side One

  1. "Jax or Bettor" (Heckman) – 9:45
  2. "Leisure No. 5" (Summerlin) – 7:40

Side Two

  1. "Dialogue" (Summerlin) – 9:17
  2. "Five Haikus" (Heckman) – 6:20

All track information accessed via JazzDiscography.com and the UMKC's Nichols Library collection.[8] [2]

Personnel

Side One and Side Two, track 1 (recorded March 31, 1966)

Side Two, track 2 (recorded September 3, 1965)

All personnel information accessed via JazzDiscography.com.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Yanow, Scott. "Improvisational Jazz Workshop" Allmusic. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  2. http://mobius.missouri.edu:2082/record=b27491059~S0 Track listing & additional info
  3. http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/604952523 "Jax or Bettor (Musical LP, 1968)"
  4. Young, Ben, editor (1998). "Played by Others".Dixonia: A Bio-Discography of Bill Dixon. Westport, CT. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. . . Retrieved May 15, 2013.
  5. Feather, Leonard; Gitler, Ira; editors (1999). "Heckman, Don (Donald J.)". The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 309. . Retrieved May 15, 2013.
  6. http://www.google.com/search?q=%22I+haven't+played+the+acoustic+bass+since+the+early+1970s%22&tbs=nws:1,ar:1&source=newspapers "The Pleasure They Take"
  7. Quoted in Ad for "Improvisational Jazz Workshop", ARG. Volume 34. p. 341. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
  8. Fitzgerald, Michael. "Don Heckman Leader Entry". Jazz Discography. October 2, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2013.