The Democrats (Benin) Explained

The Democrats
Native Name:Les Démocrates
Logo Alt:Logo of The Democrats (Benin)
Colorcode:
  1. C01108
Abbreviation:LD
Leader:Thomas Boni Yayi
President:Eric Houndété
Founder:Thomas Boni Yayi
Founded:July 2019
Registered:11 December 2020
Split:Cowry Forces for an Emerging Benin
Headquarters:Cotonou, Benin
Position:Centre-left to left-wing
Ideology:Social democracy[1] [2]
Democratic socialism
Anti-Talon
Seats1 Title:National Assembly
Country:Benin

The Democrats (French: Les Démocrates, LD) is a political party in Benin. Founded and led by former president Thomas Boni Yayi, it is currently the only opposition party represented in the National Assembly following the 2023 Beninese parliamentary election. Ideologically, the party has been described as left-wing.[3]

History

The Democrats were founded by former president Thomas Boni Yayi in July 2019, and were registered to the Autonomous National Electoral Commission (ANEC) on 11 December 2020, although the party had no elected officials yet at the time.[4] Ahead of the 2023 Beninese parliamentary election, the party announced its intent to contest the election and called for "an inclusive, free, transparent and peaceful ballot." The party also sought to involve the opposition at all levels of the electoral process.[5]

In the parliamentary election, the Democrats obtained 24.16% of the vote and 28 deputies, marking the return of the opposition to the National Assembly after four years of absence.[6] Eric Houndété, the president of the Democrats, dismissed the results, declaring that "the Democratic Party rejects these results, which do not reflect the will of the people to make us the first political force in the country" and making claims of vote buying and ballot stuffing by the two main pro-government parties.[6]

Ideology

The party is described as ideologically left-wing due to its positions on free education, the role of civil society, and free caesarean sections. During the 2021 Beninese presidential election, the Democrats' electoral program sought to invest massively in the Beninese economy in order to fight against poverty and unemployment among young people.[3]

Electoral history

Parliamentary elections

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Djogbénou . Edouard . 2020-10-21 . Bénin: Eric Houndété et les démocrates, vent debout contre le parrainage . 2023-02-02 . Bénin Web TV . fr.
  2. Web site: 2020-10-23 . Les Démocrates : "Une alternative crédible pour conduire notre peuple ... " (E. Houndété) . 2023-02-02 . La Nouvelle Tribune . fr.
  3. Web site: 9 March 2021 . Bénin: démocratie en péril . Benin: democracy in peril . . 15 January 2022 . Perspective Monde . fr . Les Démocrates sont situés à gauche sur le plan idéologique. Les idées du parti sur la gratuité scolaire, la place de la société civile et la gratuité de la césarienne expliquent ce positionnement..
  4. Web site: 12 December 2020 . Bénin: reconnaissance officielle du parti d'opposition Les Démocrates . Benin: official recognition of the opposition party Les Démocrates . . 27 January 2023 . . fr.
  5. Web site: 21 April 2022 . Bénin: les Démocrates appellent à un scrutin législatif inclusif . Benin: Democrats call for an inclusive legislative election . . 27 January 2023 . . fr.
  6. News: 13 January 2023 . Au Bénin, le camp présidentiel remporte la majorité au Parlement . In Benin, the presidential camp wins the majority in Parliament . . 27 January 2023 . . fr.