The Cookbook Explained

The Cookbook
Type:studio
Artist:Missy Elliott
Cover:Missy Elliott - The Cookbook - Album.jpg
Recorded:November 2004–March 2005
Length:63:13
Prev Title:This Is Not a Test!
Prev Year:2003
Next Title:Respect M.E.
Next Year:2006

The Cookbook is the sixth studio album by American rapper Missy Elliott, released on July 4, 2005, by The Goldmind Inc. and Atlantic Records in Germany and the United Kingdom, and on July 5 in the United States and Japan. To date, it is her final long play studio effort.

Three singles were released from the album; the first, "Lose Control", was released on May 27, 2005, and peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and charted well internationally. The second single, "Teary Eyed", was released on August 8, 2005, and failed to chart on any Billboard chart and charted low in other countries. The third single, "We Run This", was released on February 21, 2006, and peaked at number forty-eight on the Billboard Hot 100 and charted moderately well internationally.

The album received generally favorable reviews from critics. The album debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200 chart. The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It received a Grammy nomination for Best Rap Album, ultimately losing to Kanye West's Late Registration.[1] The music video for "Lose Control", directed by Dave Meyers won the Grammy for Best Short Form Music Video.

Background

The title The Cookbook derived of Elliott feeling "no two records are going to sound alike; each record has its own spices and herbs. Each record is cooking up a hot recipe for a hot album."[2] The black and white cover features Elliott posing with a vintage microphone in a 1920s juke joint. She explained the cover, saying, "I wanted people to see I was taking music back to the roots—not just hip hop, but our ancestors. Whether they was on railroad tracks or cooking in somebody's kitchen, they was always singing."[2]

In an interview with Billboard magazine, Elliott said, "I really do think this is my best album. I was in a really great space with this album. I wasn't in a great space with some of the other albums I've done." She went on to say, "I played Lil' Kim the album the other day, and she told me it was incredible and that there was not one song on it that she didn't like."[3]

Recording

In January 2005, it was revealed Elliott had been working on a new album.[4] Two months later, Ciara confirmed she would appear on the album, singing and rapping on the potential first untitled single at the time.[5] Elliott worked on The Cookbook with such producers as the Neptunes, Rich Harrison and Scott Storch. The album included only two songs produced by Timbaland, who produced most or all songs on Elliott's previous albums. She explained, "Me and Tim, this like our sixth album, so if we go any further left, we gonna be on Mars somewhere. We've done everything it is to do. I think both of us came to a spot where we didn't know where to go with each other."[2] She said Timbaland was very involved with the album, supporting or opposing certain producers. Elliott went on to say, "I was eight songs deep and I let Tim listen and he was like, 'Nah, you're going in the wrong direction. You trippin'.' I had to go back in the studio and come up with new records. [When he heard those], he was like, 'This is the Missy people are listening to.'"[2]

Singles

The first, "Lose Control", was released on May 27, 2005, and peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, number six on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and number two on the Billboard Pop 100.[6] [7] [8] The single also peaked at number two on the New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart and in the top ten in four other countries.[9] A Dave Meyers-directed promotional video accompanied the song; it was the most played video on BET and MTV2 and second most played video in the United States.[10] It went on to win a Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video, while the song itself received a nomination for Best Rap Song.[11]

The second single, "Teary Eyed", was released on August 8, 2005; it failed to chart except in Australia and Switzerland.[12] The music video for the song was directed by Antti J. Jokinen and was filmed "like a movie". It features Elliott responding to a relationship that had gone wrong.[13]

The third single, "We Run This", was released on February 21, 2006, and peaked at number 48 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 39 on the Billboard Pop 100[14] [15] and peaked in the top forty in Australia, Ireland and the United Kingdom.[16] An edited version of the song was used as the theme song for the gymnastics-themed film Stick It, as well as for the music video, which was directed by Dave Meyers. The video features a cameo by gold-medalist Dominique Dawes as Elliott's gymnastics coach, with scenes from the film being used throughout the video.[17] The song received a Grammy nomination for Best Rap Solo Performance.[18]

Critical reception

The Cookbook received positive reviews from most music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 74, based on 28 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable reviews". Rich Juzwiak of Stylus Magazine gave the album an A rating, stating "Her adventurous and, yes, massive, persona is allowed to wander wherever it wants on The Cookbook, be it avant or common."[19] Alexis Petridis of The Guardian wrote, "The Cookbook is a convincing return to form.... Sounding as unique and startling and formidable as ever, Missy Elliott is clearly not a woman to be messed with." John Bush of AllMusic noted that "Elliott forces a few rhymes, plays to type with her themes, and uses those outside producers to follow trends in hip-hop.... What's different here is how relaxed Elliott is, how willing she seems to simply go with what comes naturally and sounds best." Q stated "If not Elliott's most inventive album, The Cookbook is certainly her most colourful and entertaining".

However, Ben Sisario of Blender wrote, "For every killer raise-your-hands hook there is a snoozer of an SWV-esque torch ballad, and she can't seem to tell the difference." He went on to say, "Almost half the songs are treacly Kleenex soul ballads; even the titles...bring a cringe."[20] Los Angeles Times writer Natalie Nichols found that "her souffle of hip-hop, soul, R&B, funk and dance music falls a bit flat". Rolling Stones Brian Hiatt called The Cookbook Elliott's "least cohesive, most conventional album yet." Entertainment Weeklys Margeaux Watson viewed that "she's clearly lost without Timbaland", calling him "the main ingredient of her original flavor". Steve Horowitz of PopMatters noted that it "does have a few duds" and found some of the "offensive lyrics" as flaws, but wrote that "While not every cut is a winner, Elliott does a fairly consistent job of gaining the listener's attention through her outrageous lyrics and performance style".[21]

Pitchforks Ryan Dombal found the album "Even more bipolar than usual", with Elliott "jolting from uber-hypeness to soul-crushing balladry. Fortunately, supported by an array of producers both grizzly and green, her invaluable unpredictability is alternately harnessed and given new life on this album, despite its uneven and transitional nature." Joan Morgan of The Village Voice complimented Elliott's "ability to capture the ain't-afraid-to-sweat flava" and stated "Elliott mines the best of hip-hop's old-school elements for throwback tracks that are engagingly sparse and elemental".[22] In his consumer guide for The Village Voice, critic Robert Christgau gave The Cookbook an A− rating, indicating "the kind of garden-variety good record that is the great luxury of musical micromarketing and overproduction".[23] Christgau called it a "benchmark album" and commented that "Elliott showcases the musical health of African American pop [...] Elliott's disinclination to give it up to gangsta's thrill cult or black pop's soft-focus porn, plus her proven ability to work a good beat when she gets one, leads her naturally to a collection that ebbs and flows, peaks and dips, and pokes fun at any canon of taste you got".

The album was nominated at the 2006 Grammy Awards for Best Rap Album, but lost to Kanye West's Late Registration.[11]

Commercial performance

The Cookbook debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200, selling 176,000 copies in the first week of release.[24] In its second week, the album dropped to number seven on the chart, selling an additional 65,000 copies.[25] On September 15, 2005, the album was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales of over 500,000 copies in the United States.[26] On January 22, 2022, the album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales of over 1,000,000 copies in the United States. As of December 2015, the album has sold 657,000 copies in the US.[27] The Cookbook peaked in the top thirty in Australia, Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway and Switzerland.

Track listing

Sample credits

Personnel

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (2005)Peak
position
Australian Urban Albums (ARIA)[32] 4
Canadian Albums (Nielsen SoundScan)[33] 18
European Top 100 Albums (Billboard)[34] 26
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[35] 16
Taiwanese Albums (Five Music)[36] 5

Year-end charts

Chart (2005)Position
US Billboard 200[37] 120
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[38] 44

Release history

List of release dates, showing region, formats, and label
RegionDateFormat(s)Label
GermanyJuly 4, 2005
United Kingdom
FranceJuly 5, 2005
Japan
United States

Notes and References

  1. http://rap.about.com/od/awards/ig/Grammy-Best-Rap-Album-Winners/Kanye-West---Late-Registration.htm Grammy Awards Best Rap Album Winners: Late Registration
  2. Web site: Reid. Shaheem. July 14, 2005. Missy Elliott's Greatest Challenge On The Cookbook: Getting Ciara To Rap. MTV. November 18, 2008. January 15, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090115015030/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1505732/20050714/elliott_missy.jhtml. dead.
  3. Cohen. Jonathan. April 8, 2005. Missy Opens 'The Cookbook' In June. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 18, 2008. September 19, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140919124303/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/63216/missy-opens-the-cookbook-in-june. live.
  4. Web site: Vineyard. Jennifer. January 4, 2005. Missy Elliott Calls New LP 'My Favorite I've Ever Done'. MTV. November 20, 2008. January 14, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090114121947/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1495311/20050104/elliott_missy.jhtml. dead.
  5. Web site: March 18, 2005. For The Record: Quick News On Ciara And Missy Elliott, Lindsay Lohan, Mariah Carey, Irv Gotti, Ashanti & More. MTV. November 20, 2008. January 4, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090104184501/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1498301/20050318/ciara.jhtml. dead.
  6. The Billboard Hot 100 - Lose Control - Missy Elliott Featuring Ciara & Fat Man Scoop. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 21, 2008.
  7. Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs - Lose Control - Missy Elliott Featuring Ciara & Fat Man Scoop . Billboard . Nielsen Business Media, Inc . November 21, 2008 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140609023053/http://www.billboard.com/charts/2005-08-13/r-b-hip-hop-songs . June 9, 2014 .
  8. Pop 100 - Lose Control - Missy Elliott Featuring Ciara & Fat Man Scoop. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 21, 2008. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121092119/https://www.billboard.com/artist/missy-elliott/chart-history/pop-100/. dead.
  9. Web site: Missy Elliott featuring Ciara and Fat Man Scoop - Lose Control - Music Charts. αCharts. November 21, 2008. July 20, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110720105124/http://acharts.us/song/799. live.
  10. Web site: Missy Elliott Cooks Up Summer's Tastiest New Album. July 1, 2005. Marketwire. February 17, 2009.
  11. News: February 9, 2006. Grammy Awards 2006: Key winners. BBC. November 19, 2008. June 12, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180612223714/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4510682.stm. live.
  12. Web site: Missy Elliott - Teary Eyed - Music Charts. αCharts. December 13, 2008. November 13, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111113192659/http://acharts.us/song/2650. live.
  13. Web site: Vineyard. Jennifer. August 18, 2005. Missy Elliott Has Lost Her Mind (In Her New Video, Anyway). MTV. December 13, 2008. January 13, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090113205450/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1507912/20050818/elliott_missy.jhtml. dead.
  14. The Billboard Hot 100 - We Run This - Missy Elliott. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 21, 2008.
  15. Pop 100 - We Run This - Missy Elliott. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 21, 2008. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121092119/https://www.billboard.com/artist/missy-elliott/chart-history/pop-100/. dead.
  16. Web site: Missy Elliott - We Run This - Music Charts. αCharts. December 13, 2008. August 10, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110810151128/http://acharts.us/song/8384. live.
  17. Web site: January 27, 2006. For The Record: Quick News On Missy Elliott, Foo Fighters, Kristin Cavallari And Lindsay Lohan, Sly Stone & More. MTV. December 13, 2008. January 5, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090105094907/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1522703/20060127/elliott_missy.jhtml. dead.
  18. Web site: 49th Annual Grammy Awards Winners List. Grammy. http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20061220160454/http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/49th_Show/list.aspx. dead. December 20, 2006. December 13, 2008.
  19. Web site: Missy Elliott – The Cookbook – Review. Stylus Magazine. July 5, 2005. November 19, 2008. Juzwiak. Rich. March 10, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110310093928/http://www.stylusmagazine.com/review.php?ID=3159. live.
  20. Missy Elliott: The Cookbook. Blender. 38. July 2005. April 15, 2009. Sisario. Ben. 116. https://web.archive.org/web/20091207072130/http://www.blender.com/guide/new/53456/cookbook.html. December 7, 2009. dead.
  21. Web site: Missy Elliott: The Cookbook. PopMatters. July 14, 2005. January 5, 2011. Horowitz. Steve. February 17, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160217095508/http://www.popmatters.com/review/elliottmissy-cookbook/. live.
  22. News: Escape From Monogamy. The Village Voice. August 9, 2005. January 5, 2011. Morgan. Joan. October 21, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121021172452/http://www.villagevoice.com/2005-08-09/music/escape-from-monogamy/. live.
  23. Web site: CG Keys to Icons: Grades 1990. RobertChristgau.com. January 5, 2011. Christgau. Robert. Robert Christgau. March 5, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120305171308/http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/bk-cg90/grades-90s.php. live.
  24. Whitmire. Margo. July 13, 2005. R. Kelly 'Reloads' At No. 1. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 18, 2008. August 12, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130812090023/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/62110/r-kelly-reloads-at-no-1. live.
  25. Web site: R. KELLY FIGHTS OFF SLIM THUG AND BOW WOW TO HOLD. Chris Harris. . July 20, 2005. March 1, 2020. June 7, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200607181951/http://www.mtv.com/news/1506012/r-kelly-fights-off-slim-thug-and-bow-wow-to-hold-1/. dead.
  26. Web site: RIAA Certifications - Missy Elliott. . March 1, 2020. November 12, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201112020029/https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=missy+elliot&ti=&lab=&genre=&format=&date_option=release&from=&to=&award=&type=&category=&adv=SEARCH#search_section. live.
  27. Ask Billboard: Missy Elliott's Career Album Sales . Trust . Gary . . . November 22, 2015 . November 22, 2015 . November 23, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151123154313/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6770280/ask-billboard-missy-elliotts-career-album-sales . live .
  28. Web site: McDermott. Leon. July 3, 2005. Missy makes a meal out of all she samples ROCK & POP CDS. FindArticles. February 17, 2009.
  29. Web site: Single reviews - Missy Elliott - Lose Control. Virgin Media. November 19, 2008. March 4, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090304154610/http://www.virginmedia.com/music/reviews/singlereviews/missyelliott_losecontrol.php. live.
  30. Web site: Missy Elliott - Lose Control / On & On. Discogs. November 19, 2008. May 7, 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080507184512/http://www.discogs.com/release/464749. live.
  31. News: Myrie. Russell. July 1, 2005. Missy Elliott: Cooking up a storm. The Independent. November 19, 2008.
  32. ARIA Urban Chart – Week Commencing 10th October 2005 . https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20080222222439/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/23790/20051020-0000/issue815.pdf . dead . 22 February 2008 . . 815 . 16 . October 10, 2005 . April 16, 2023 . Pandora Archive.
  33. Web site: Albums : Top 100. Jam!. July 28, 2005. April 10, 2023 . usurped. https://archive.today/20050801233117/http://jam.canoe.ca/Music/Charts/ALBUMS.html. August 1, 2005.
  34. European Top 100 Albums - The Cookbook - Missy Elliott. Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 18, 2008. November 21, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211121092129/https://www.billboard.com/artist/missy-elliott/chart-history/european-albums/. dead.
  35. Web site: ザ・クックブック. ja. Oricon. February 23, 2023. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20230223152315/https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/166143/products/596800/1/. February 23, 2023.
  36. Web site: Taiwan 29/2005 . Chinese . Five-Music . August 2, 2024 .
  37. Web site: Billboard 200 Albums: Best of 2005. Billboard. May 10, 2019. December 27, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141227214858/https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2005/top-billboard-200-albums. live.
  38. Web site: R&B/Hip-Hop Albums: Best of 2005. Billboard. May 10, 2019. April 20, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190420095348/https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/2005/top-r-and-b-hip-hop-albums. live.