The City Rooms, Leicester Explained

The City Rooms
Coordinates:52.6337°N -1.1342°W
Location:Leicester, Leicestershire, England
Architect:John Johnson
Architecture:Greek Revival style
Designation1:Grade I Listed Building
Designation1 Offname:Assembly Rooms (County Rooms)
Designation1 Date:1950
Website:www.thecityrooms.co.uk

The City Rooms is located in the heart of the City of Leicester in England. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building.

History

The building, which was designed by John Johnson in the Greek Revival style, was completed in 1800.[1] It was originally commissioned as Leicester's first hotel but the developer did have enough resources to complete it as such and, in 1799, sold it to a consortium led by the Duke of Rutland, who raised by public subscription the sum of £3,300 still needed to complete it. It opened as the Leicester Assembly Rooms on 17 September 1800 just in time to host the visitors to the Leicester Races held at Victoria Park.

The design for the building involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing the corner of Hotel Street and Market Place South; the central bay featured a porch with paired Tuscan order columns supporting an entablature; there was a large rounded headed window on the first floor flanked by two niches containing female musicians carved by John Charles Felix Rossi and two more large round headed windows beyond that. Internally, there was a large ballroom (long, wide and high) on the first floor which was decorated with allegorical paintings by Ramsay Richard Reinagle and with statues based on models by John Bacon.

In 1817 the building was adapted to become the judges' lodgings; the conversion, which was undertaken by a local builder, Joshua Harrison, took two years to complete and once the building had passed into the ownership of the justices, it became known as the County Rooms. Following the implementation of the Local Government Act 1888, which established county councils in every county, it also became the meeting place of Leicestershire County Council.[2] [3] The building was in high demand and it was even used as a training facility by B Squadron, the Leicestershire Yeomanry at that time.[3]

After County Hall was completed in 1967, the county council had limited use for the building and, after it was sold to Leicester City Council in 1986, it became known as The City Rooms.[4] [5] In 1990 a statue of a Seamstress, sculpted by James Butler, was unveiled outside the building: although not intended to represent any particular person, it served as a reminder of the importance that the hosiery industry once played in Leicester.[6]

After the city council decided to sell the building to a developer,[7] an extensive programme of restoration works intended to convert the building into a hotel with highly decorated meeting rooms, a grand ballroom, a bar and four luxurious bedrooms, was completed in 2005.[8] The Prince of Wales attended a reception in the building, held in support of the Midlands Chapter of the British Asian Trust, on 11 February 2020.[9] [10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Simmons, Jack (1949) "Notes on a Leicester Architect: John Johnson (1732-1814)", LAHS Transactions, Volume XXV, Leicestershire Archaeological and Historical Society, retrieved 2010-03-04
  2. Web site: Local Government Act 1888. Legislation.gov.uk. 17 August 2019.
  3. Web site: Leicester Birth & Baptism Records. Forebears. 8 September 2019.
  4. Web site: City Rooms. Story of Leicester. 8 September 2019.
  5. Web site: History. The City Rooms. 8 September 2019.
  6. Web site: The Leicester Seamstress. Statues. 8 September 2019.
  7. Web site: Minutes of the Conservation Advisory Panel. 16 February 2005. Leicester City Council. 14 October 2020.
  8. Web site: "Mate that will never work!" – A case study in how to beat negativity. Clic. 14 October 2020.
  9. Web site: Where to see William, Kate, Charles and Camilla on royal visit. 10 February 2020. Leicester Mercury.
  10. Web site: Four members of the Royal Family visit Leicestershire. 5 February 2020. ITV.