The Changeling (song) explained

The Changeling
Cover:The_Doors_changeling.jpg
A-Side:Riders on the Storm
Type:single
Artist:the Doors
Album:L.A. Woman
Released:
  • (album)
  • June 1971 (single)
Recorded:December 1970
Studio:The Doors' Workshop, Los Angeles, California
Genre:
Length:
  • 3:27 (single version)[3]
  • (album version)[4]
Label:Elektra
Producer:
Prev Title:Love Her Madly
Prev Year:1971
Next Title:Tightrope Ride
Next Year:1971

"The Changeling" is a song by the American rock band the Doors. It appears as the opening track on their sixth album and final with Jim Morrison, L.A. Woman. Released in April 1971, as the B-side of "Riders on the Storm", the single peaked at number 14 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.[5]

Background

"The Changeling" was the first song that the band recorded during the sessions for L.A. Woman.[6] The song's title was taken from one of Morrison's 1968 notebooks, and refers to the "changeling", a legendary human-like creature found in folklore throughout Europe. Writer James Riordan has noted that the song's mention of changeling, or spirit child, may be another reference to Morrison's difficult childhood.[7] The funky James Brown-esque composition also appears to anticipate the singer's departure from Los Angeles with the line "I'm leavin' town on the midnight train".[8] Doors' keyboardist Ray Manzarek explained:

Musically, "The Changeling" blends blues rock[1] and funk music elements.[9] The song is notated in the key of A minor.[10] [11] During the recording session, Morrison remarked "I hate to spook anybody, but this is my favorite number. Play your ass off, boy."[12]

Release and reception

"The Changeling" was first released in April 1971, sequenced as the opening track on the A-side of L.A. Woman.[4] [13] The band wanted the song to be the album's first single, but Elektra Records president Jac Holzman overruled the group's decision in favor of "Love Her Madly" and the non-album B-side "(You Need Meat) Don't Go No Further".[14] However, later in June 1971 it was issued as the B-side of "Riders on the Storm", edited to 3:27.[3] The track was also performed live by the Doors at State Fair Music Hall in Dallas on December 11, 1970.[15] This live version appears on the 2003 album .[16]

On November 25, 1990, when disc jockey Bruce Van Dyke played the song on his radio station one day, a man called in saying, "Why doesn't anyone play this?"[17] Upon its release, "The Changeling" has received comments in several album reviews of L.A. Woman. Writing for AllMusic, critic Richie Unterberger described the song as one of "their better little-heeded album tracks".[18] Will Hermes of Rolling Stone called it a "garage-style classic".[19] Holzman acknowledged it as a "tribute to James Brown",[6] while Sal Cinquemani of Slant Magazine labeled it a "James Brown funk swagger".[20]

Rolling Stone critic Narendra Kusnur considered it one of Morrison's 10 most underrated songs, particularly praising Manzarek's Hammond organ playing and Morrison's vocal performance.[21] The Guardian cited it as the 16th best Doors track, describing it "a James Brown-reminiscent funk-rock strut heavy on groove and grit."[2]

Personnel

The Doors

Additional musicians

Notes and References

  1. News: The Top 20 Albums of 1971 . . February 12, 2021 . April 4, 2021 . On his last album, Jim Morrison’s voice was just the right side of wasted and therefore perfect for the blues rock direction of L.A. Woman, exemplified by opening track 'The Changeling'..
  2. Zaleski . Annie . Annie Zaleski . June 24, 2021 . The Doors' Greatest Songs – Ranked! . July 3, 2022 . . ...'The Changeling', a James Brown-reminiscent funk-rock strut heavy on groove and grit. .
  3. "Riders on the Storm" / "Changeling" . . single label . 1971 . . EKS-45738-B.
  4. L.A. Woman . L.A. Woman . . Liner notes . 1971 . . EKS-75011 . Back cover.
  5. The Doors: 'Riders on the Storm' Chart HistoryHot 100 . . September 3, 1971 . July 6, 2020.
  6. The Doors. 2011. Mr. Mojo Risin': The Story of L.A. Woman. Eagle Rock Entertainment. 7:19 ("Changeling"); 56:04 (Holzman).
  7. Book: James . Riordan . Jerry . Prochnicky . October 30, 1992 . Break on Through: The Life and Death of Jim Morrison . . 429–430 . 978-0-688-11915-7.
  8. Legacy: The Absolute Best . Legacy: The Absolute Best . CD booklet . 2003 . . McLee . David . R2-73889.
  9. Gillian G. . Gaar . March 14, 2017 . The 15 Best Songs by the Doors . . This track from 1971's L.A. Woman is a nice slice of funk. . April 14, 2021.
  10. Web site: Digital Sheet Music – 'The Changeling' . Musicnotes.com . 25 May 2013 . . March 25, 2021.
  11. Web site: Digital Sheet Music – 'The Changeling' . Musicnotes.com . 25 January 2016 . Sony/ATV Music Publishing . March 25, 2021.
  12. Web site: L.A. Woman (40th Anniversary Edition) . . Wisnicki . Nathan . May 6, 2012 . July 17, 2020.
  13. Book: Sundling, Doug . 1996 . The Doors: Artistic Vision . . 146 . 1-86074-139-8.
  14. Web site: L.A. Woman and the last days of Jim Morrison . Bell . Max . . July 6, 2020.
  15. Web site: Jim Morrison's Final Show with the Doors . . Bray . Ryan . August 11, 2020 . December 13, 2013.
  16. Web site: Boot Yer Butt – Review . . Unterberger . Richie . Richie Unterberger . August 11, 2020.
  17. News: Barton . David . Desert Station is a Rare Oasis for True Lovers of Classic Rock . November 21, 2021 . . November 25, 1990 . 186 . Newspapers.com.
  18. Web site: L.A. Woman – Review . AllMusic . Unterberger . Richie . July 17, 2020.
  19. L.A Woman (40th Anniversary Edition) – The Doors . Hermes . Will . Will Hermes . . February 2, 2012 . July 17, 2020.
  20. The Doors: L.A. Woman . . Cinquemani . Sal . April 17, 2007 . August 13, 2020.
  21. On his 50th Death Anniversary: The Underrated Gems of Jim Morrison. Kusnur. Narendra. Rolling Stone India. March 11, 2022. July 3, 2021.
  22. Book: Terrail, Johan . 2013. 20. CAMION BLANC: The Doors Analyse des Influences. 978-2357794177. French.
  23. Book: Gerstenmeyer, Heinz . The Doors – Sounds for Your Soul – Die Musik Der Doors . 2001 . 978-3-8311-2057-4 . 165 . de.