Unite America Explained

Unite America
Formation:2013
Purpose:To reform the American political system
Headquarters:Denver, CO
Affiliations:National Association of Nonpartisan Reformers, Bridge Alliance
Leader Title:Founder
Leader Name:Charlie Wheelan
Formerly:The Centrist Project

Unite America (previously known as The Centrist Project) is an American grassroots organization founded by Charlie Wheelan with the goal of reforming the political system and bridging the partisan divide. Unite America supports both electoral political reforms as well as independent-minded candidates.[1]

Affiliated politicians include: Former Alaska Governor Bill Walker, former Iowa state senator David Johnson, Greg Orman, and Evan McMullin.[2]

History

Author and educator Charles Wheelan published The Centrist Manifesto[3] in 2013, inspired by the failed bipartisan efforts surrounding the Simpson-Bowles Commission in 2011.[4] In the book, he outlines an approach to government in which a "Centrist Party" challenges partisanship by controlling the swing vote and facilitating compromise between Democrats and Republicans.[5] Putting ideas into practice, Wheelan worked with business, political, and academic leaders from across the country to form the Centrist Project in 2014, which would eventually become Unite America.[6]

In October 2016, Nick Troiano, former congressional candidate and part of "Forbes 30 under 30" for Law & Policy, joined as executive director.[7] The organization continued to grow through 2017, attracting talent from both sides of the aisle on a mission to elect enough independents to shift the balance of power in key state and statewide elections.[8] Unite America adopted its current name in January 2018, aiming to reflect the organization's core mission.[9] Unite America announced the first-ever nationwide slate of independent candidates in February 2018.[10]

In March 2019, Unite America announced that they were expanding their mission of accelerating the democracy reform movement, with strategic investments in multi-cycle campaigns and infrastructure.[11] They also announced the addition of two new board members: philanthropist Kathryn Murdoch and former independent Senate candidate Neal Simon.

Mission

Unite America aims to bridge the partisan divide by passing electoral reforms that incentivize leaders to represent their constituents and support candidates who will work across the aisle. It endorses candidates on both federal and statewide levels. Unite America candidates and supporters subscribe to a set of principles laid out in the "Unity Principles."[12]

Strategy

Unite America works by making strategic investments to accelerate the democracy reform movement. Through the Unite America Fund, the organization invests in campaigns across four key reform areas:

The organization's commitment to these reforms is based in part on the Harvard Business School study by Katherine Gehl and Michael Porter.

In keeping with their mission of scaling the democracy reform movement, the organization also invests in what they call "movement capacity" to align organizations within the democracy reform space.

The third pillar of the organization is supporting what they call "Unity Candidates"; candidates who are independent-minded, committed to reform, and sign on to the organization's Unity Principles.

"Unity Principles"

Each of Unite America's endorsed candidates abides by a unifying set of principles. Formerly called the "Declaration of Independents," [13] published in February 2018, the principles are now called the Unity Principles to reflect the larger aims of the organization. Developed by Unite America's leadership, the document lays out the movement's five key tenets:

Reform strategy

In 2019, Unite America released the first State of Democracy Report in which they graded every state based on their status in five reform areas.[14] In September 2019, Unite America announced their plan to invest in their first portfolio of campaigns based on these reforms.

2019 Reform Investments!Campaign!Reforms!State
Alaskans for Better ElectionsRanked Choice Voting, Nonpartisan top-four primaries, prohibit dark moneyAlaska
Rank the Vote NYCRanked Choice VotingNew York
Pennsylvanians Against GerrymanderingIndependent Redistricting CommissionsPennsylvania
Voter Choice MassachusettsRanked Choice VotingMassachusetts

Unity Candidates

Virginia

In March 2019, Unite America announced the creation of their new statewide chapter, Unite Virginia.[15] Unite Virginia would work to reward bipartisanship and support candidates through the 2019 primary elections.

The organization endorsed a bipartisan slate of candidates in Virginia.[16]

2019 Virginia Endorsements!Candidate!Party!Distinction!District!Result
Martha MuglerDemocratHampton School Board MemberHD-91
Suhas SubramanyamDemocratObama administration alum, volunteer firefighterHD-87
Emmett HangerRepublicanIncumbent state senatorSD-24

Partnerships

State-focused partnerships

In an effort to build the movement from the ground up, Unite America endorses and provides resources to independent candidates for state legislatures in a number of viable states, including Colorado, New Mexico, Maine, Alaska, and Washington.

Unite Colorado

Unite America formalized its Colorado-concentrated efforts for statehouse elections with the organization of its largest state-focused affiliate, Unite Colorado.[17] Troiano identified the state's wide-ranging political leanings and the potential for a historic independent candidate victory as the driving motivations for this strategy. In 2018, Unite Colorado endorsed five independent candidates the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate.[18]

The group will endorse independent candidates running for office in New Mexico state legislature in an effort to promote competition amongst 30 of 70 uncontested New Mexico House of Representatives seats.[19]

Washington Independents

Washington Independents, with support from Unite America, launched in fall of 2017 with the intention of supporting independent, centrist candidates in Washington. Its co-founders were Chris Vance, the former chairman of the state's Republican Party, and Brian Baird, a former Democratic Congressman (WA-3).[20] The Political Action Committee spent over $100,000 on three candidates for state office in the 2018 general election. All three lost. In spring of 2019, Washington Independents announced that it would suspend operations.[21]

Unite Virginia

In March 2019, Unite America launched Unite Virginia in order to focus on Virginia's off-year state legislative elections.[22] Pivoting from its strategy in the 2018 elections, Unite America chose to support moderate, reform-minded Republicans and Democrats rather than independents. More specifically, it worked with four moderate primary challengers — two on the right and two on the left. Three of the four won their races.[23]

The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting

In 2018, Unite America endorsed the Committee for Ranked Choice Voting, an organization that pushed for the implementation of instant-runoff voting in Maine.[24] [25] After a majority of voters approved a RCV citizens ballot initiative in 2016, state lawmakers called a special session to repeal the measure. In the following year, the people of Maine petitioned to override the veto, ultimately voting to restore RCV in Maine in time for the 2018 general election.[26]

2018 Endorsed National and State Candidates

Unite America announced the first-ever slate of national candidates in February 2018, including three gubernatorial candidates and two candidates for US Senate.[27]

2018 national candidates!Candidate!Distinction!State!Race!Result!Vote percentage
Bill WalkerIncumbent governor of Alaska[28] AlaskaGovernor
Greg OrmanEntrepreneur and managing member of Exemplar Holdings[29] KansasGovernor
Terry HayesState Treasurer of Maine[30] MaineGovernor
Neal SimonCEO of Bronfman Rothschild and community leader[31] MarylandUS Senate
Craig O'DearCorporate trial attorney in Kansas City[32] MissouriUS Senate
Marty GrohmanEntrepreneur; State Representative[33] MaineUS House (ME-1)
In January 2018, Unite Colorado announced a slate of independent candidates for both the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate. In addition, Unite America endorsed independent candidates for state office in Alaska, Arizona, Maine, Maryland, New Mexico, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington. All but four were defeated.
2018 state candidates!Candidate!Distinction!State!Position!Result!Vote percentage
Jason GrennIncumbent[34] AlaskaHouse District 22
Chris DimondUnion organizer[35] AlaskaHouse District 33
Daniel OrtizFormer high school teacher; Incumbent[36] AlaskaHouse District 36
Kathy KnechtPeoria Unified School District Governing Board, member at large[37] ArizonaSouth Dakota 21
Steve PetersonStrategy consultant[38] ColoradoSenate District 30
Maile FosterFinancial planner; IBM administrator[39] ColoradoHouse District 18
Eric MontoyaThornton, Colorado City Council member[40] ColoradoHouse District 31
Jay GeyerProfessor of ethics and political philosophy[41] ColoradoHouse District 33
Thea ChaseDirector of the Southwest Innovation Corridor[42] ColoradoHouse District 54
Paul JonesRetired Colorado Parks and Wildlife game warden[43] ColoradoHouse District 59
Crystal CanneyCEO of The Knight Canney Group[44] MaineSenate District 27
Dennis WelshCommercial photographer[45] MaineHouse District 47
Anne GassAuthor; Women's rights advocate[46] MaineHouse District 67
Walter RisemanBusiness development background[47] MaineHouse District 69
Owen CasasVeteran; Involved in local government; Incumbent[48] MaineHouse District 94
Ray RankerPastor; Activist[49] MarylandHouse District 21
Tweeti BlancettSustainable energy advocate[50] New MexicoHouse District 40
Jarratt ApplewhiteNonprofit leader, small business owner[51] New MexicoHouse District 50
Cory Ann EllisSmall business owner; Community organizer[52] South DakotaHouse District 7
Laura SibiliaEconomic development[53] VermontHouse District 127
Ben JicklingIncumbent; Local government experience[54] VermontHouse District 128
John VihstadtIncumbent; Local government experience[55] VirginiaArlington County Board
Dr. Ann DiamondPhysician[56] WashingtonHouse District 12-A
Ned WittingAuditor and financial officer[57] WashingtonHouse District 25-B
Marco PadillaCo-founder of Bremerton Visionaries; PhD Candidate[58] WashingtonHouse District 26-B

Board of directors

Unite America's operating board is made up of leaders from both private and public spheres.[59]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Political Reformers Gain Steam – With an Eye on 2020. rollcall.com. 2019-05-10.
  2. Web site: Anti-Trump Independents Are Starting to Organize. Politico Magazine. 2017-08-10.
  3. Book: 978-0393346879. The Centrist Manifesto. Wheelan. Charles. 2013-04-19.
  4. News: The Man Behind the Movement: An Interview with Dr. Charles Wheelan – Free Wheel Media. 2017-10-16. Free Wheel Media. 2018-05-24. en-US.
  5. Web site: The Centrist Manifesto W. W. Norton & Company. books.wwnorton.com. 2018-05-23.
  6. News: Our Story. Unite America. 2018-05-23. en.
  7. Web site: Nick's Site. Nick's Site. en. 2018-05-24.
  8. Web site: Centrist Project hopes to break statehouse gridlock by electing independent candidates – Colorado Politics. coloradopolitics.com. en-US. 2018-05-24.
  9. Web site: Centrist Project launches initial Colorado slate of unaffiliated legislative candidates, announces name change – Colorado Politics. coloradopolitics.com. en-US. 2018-05-24.
  10. News: Unite America Announces First-Ever National Slate of Independent U.S. Senate and Governor Candidates. Unite America. 2018-05-24. en.
  11. Web site: Unite America 2020: Scaling the Democracy Reform Movement. Unite America. en. 2019-10-04.
  12. News: Declaration of Independents. Unite America. 2018-05-24. en.
  13. News: Statewide independents roll out national slate. POLITICO. 2018-05-24. en.
  14. Web site: Report ranks every state on 5 key democracy reform moves. 2019-06-26. The Fulcrum. en. 2019-10-04.
  15. Web site: National group wants to back Virginia centrists, boost bipartisanship. Mechelle . Hankerson . www.nbc12.com. en-US. 2019-10-04.
  16. Web site: What we did in Virginia. Unite America. en. 2019-10-04.
  17. News: Unite Colorado's Plan to Snuff Out Partisan Political Bullsh*t. Roberts. Michael. 2018-01-09. Westword. 2018-05-24.
  18. News: Unite America Director: History Will Be Made In November. 2018-03-13. IVN.us. 2018-05-24. en-US.
  19. News: Independent Revolution Expands to New Mexico with Competitive Slate of Candidates. 2018-05-24. IVN.us. 2018-05-24. en-US.
  20. Web site: Is there room for a political center in Washington state? Ex-officials – a Democrat and a Republican – start new group to find out. 2017-11-16. The Seattle Times. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  21. Web site: Washington PAC supporting independents calls it quits. Associated Press. 2019-05-29. oregonlive.com. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  22. Web site: Launching Unite Virginia. Unite America. en. 2019-07-01.
  23. Web site: What we did in Virginia. Unite America. en. 2019-07-01.
  24. Web site: Unite America Endorses Maine Ranked Choice Voting. Unite America. en. 2019-07-01.
  25. Web site: The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020. The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020. 2019-07-01.
  26. Web site: Timeline of RCV in Maine. FairVote. 2019-07-01.
  27. Web site: National Slate of Independent Candidates. 2014-08-14. National Press Club. 2018-05-24.
  28. News: Gov. Bill Walker, Governor (AK). Unite America. 2018-05-23. en.
  29. News: Greg Orman, Governor (KS). Kansas City Star. 2018-06-08. en.
  30. News: Treasurer Terry Hayes, Governor (ME). BDN Politics. 2018-06-08. en.
  31. News: Neal Simon, US Senate (MD). Politico. 2018-06-08. en.
  32. News: Craig O'Dear, US Senate (MO). Kansas City Post. 2018-06-08. en.
  33. Web site: Martin Grohman's Biography. Vote Smart. en. 2019-07-01.
  34. Web site: Jason Grenn. Ballotpedia. en. 2019-07-01.
  35. Web site: Chris Dimond hopes to bring compromise and focus on workers to statehouse. David. Purdy. 2018-08-06. KTOO. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  36. Web site: About. Ortiz 4 AK House. en. 2019-07-01.
  37. Web site: Kathy Knecht. Ballotpedia. en. 2019-07-01.
  38. News: Steve Peterson, Senate District 30. IVN. 2018-06-08.
  39. News: Maile Foster, House District 18. Colorado Springs Independent. 2018-06-08.
  40. News: Eric Montoya, House District 31. Eric Montoya. 2018-06-08.
  41. News: Jay Geyer, House District 33. Jay Geyer. 2018-06-08.
  42. News: Thea Chase, House District 54. Colorado Politics. 2018-06-08.
  43. Web site: Paul Jones: We welcome independent Paul Jones to the race for Colorado House District 59. August 13, 2018. Durango Herald. en. 2019-07-01.
  44. Web site: The Knight Canney Team Government Relations, Public Relations, Event Planning, Campaign & Election. The Knight Canney Group. en. 2019-07-01.
  45. Web site: Candidate profile: Dennis Welsh. 2018-10-21. Brunswick Times Record. 2019-07-01.
  46. Web site: Anne B. Gass. Maine Suffrage Centennial. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  47. Web site: Representative Walter Riseman Maine State Legislature. legislature.maine.gov. 2019-07-01.
  48. Web site: MEET OWEN. Re-elect Owen Casas. en. 2019-07-01.
  49. Web site: Candidate for House of Delegates: Ray Ranker. capitalgazette.com. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  50. News: Tweeti Blancett, NM HD-40. INV. 2018-06-08. en.
  51. News: Jarratt Applewhite, NM HD-50. Santa Fe New American. 2018-06-08. en.
  52. Web site: Meet Cory Ann. Elect Ellis D7 House. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  53. Web site: Representative Laura Sibilia. legislature.vermont.gov. 2019-07-01.
  54. Web site: Representative Benjamin Jickling. legislature.vermont.gov. 2019-07-01.
  55. Web site: About John. John Vihstadt for Arlington County Board. en-US. 2019-07-01.
  56. News: Ann Diamond, WA LD-12. Unite America. 2018-05-24. en.
  57. News: Ned Witting, WA HD-25. Washington Independents. 2018-06-08. en.
  58. News: Marco Padilla, WA LD-26. Marco Padilla. 2018-06-08. en.
  59. News: Board. Unite America. 2019-05-10.