The Center on Colfax explained

The Center on Colfax
Predecessor:Gay Coalition of Denver, Unity, Gay Community Center of Colorado
Formation:1976
Founders:-->
Defunct:-->
Type:Nonprofit
Vat Id:(for European organizations) -->
Purpose:Community center for LGBTQ people
Headquarters:1301 E. Colfax Ave.
Location City:Denver, Colorado
Product:-->
Publication:-->
Parent Organisation:-->
Website:lgbtqcolorado.org
Former Name:-->

The Center on Colfax is a LGBTQ community center in Denver, Colorado. The nonprofit provides programs and services to the queer community including mental health support, historical preservation, and community building.[1]

History

1970s

The Center on Colfax was founded in 1976 and grew out of the advocacy work of the Gay Coalition of Denver. GCD held the "City Council Revolt" in 1973 which resulted in Denver city council repealing four discriminatory laws.[2] The founders of GCD, Gerald "Jerry" Gerash, Lynn Tamlan, Mary Sassatelli, Jane Dundee, and Terry Mangan, met in apartments and members' homes at first before they got an official home.[3]

In 1975, GCD merged with other gay liberation organizations to form the group Unity, which formed the Gay Community Center of Colorado and was incorporated in 1976. The Center officially opened in August 1977.[4] To be more inclusive, the organization changed to the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Community Center of Colorado, and was eventually shortened to The Center.

The first Denver Pride Parade was also in 1975, of which The Center was one of the original founders and producers.[5]

1980s

With the rise of the HIV/AIDS epidemic, The Center became more necessary than ever. The Center founded the Colorado AIDS Project in 1983. Original founders included Bob Engel, Donna Cecere, Tim Timmons, and Phil Nash, and Dave Holbrook was the original coordinator. The Colorado AIDS Project separated from The Center to become its own organization in 1984.[6]

The Center published the Colorado Gay and Lesbian News from 1981 to 1984.[7]

1990s

Anti-gay sentiment in Colorado rose in the 1990s. In 1992, voters passed Amendment 2, which rescinded rights for LGBTQ people. Colorado Legal Initiatives Project (CLIP), which was the foundation for today’s Legal & Advocacy Program The Supreme Court overturned Amendment 2 in 1996.

The Center started to receive support from the Gill Foundation.

The Center started an anti-violence campaign that eventually became independent, the Colorado Anti-Violence Project.[8]

Lavender University and Rainbow Alley were community education programs started in the 90s.

After 1989, The Center took over running the Denver PrideFest and it became the event we see today. In 1990, the official attendance of Pridefest was 5000 people. In 1991, over 15,000 people attended, and in 1992 after Amendment 2 passed, over 30,000 people attended.[9]

2000s and today

In the 1980s, Services and Advocacy for GLBT Elders (SAGE) of the Rockies began to support elders.[10]

In 2008, Angie Zapata was murdered in Greeley, which was followed by a wave of activism.

In 2010, The Center moved to its current location in Capitol Hill.

Colorado LGBTQ History Project

The Center established the Colorado LGBTQ History Project, which collects and preserves the oral history from Denver community members. The Terry Mangan Memorial Library holds over 2000 volumes of LGBTQ material, which is the largest library of LGBTQ material in the state.[11]

Awards

The Center hosts local awards such as Pride in Business Award and the Visionary Award.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: About The Center on Colfax . The Center on Colfax.
  2. Web site: O'Donnell . Tim . Denver's Center on Colfax Boosts the Preservation of Colorado's LGBTQ+ History . National Trust for Historic Preservation.
  3. News: Bindel . Paul . In the beginning... . Out Front Magazine . December 16, 2015.
  4. Web site: History of The Center . The Center on Colfax.
  5. Web site: The Center on Colfax . Denver Pride.
  6. Web site: COLORADO AIDS PROJECT RECORDS . Denver Public Library.
  7. Web site: Colorado Gay and Lesbian news. . Brown University Library Catalog.
  8. Web site: EQUALITY COLORADO RECORDS . Denver Public Library.
  9. Web site: Colorado Experience: LGBTQ . Youtube . Rocky Mountain PBS.
  10. Web site: The Center Advancing LGBT Colorado--Sage of the Rockies . Denver Regional Council of Governments.
  11. Web site: Colorado LGBTQ History Project . The Center on Colfax.
  12. News: Patterson . Denny . The Center on Colfax Celebrates 45 Years . Out Front Magazine . September 22, 2021.