The Bremen v. Zapata Off-Shore Co. explained

Litigants:The Bremen v. Zapata Off-Shore Company
Arguedate:March 21
Argueyear:1972
Decidedate:June 12
Decideyear:1972
Fullname:The Bremen, et al. v. Zapata Off-Shore Company
Usvol:407
Uspage:1
Parallelcitations:92 S. Ct. 1907; 32 L. Ed. 2d 513
Holding:The forum-selection clause, which was a vital part of the towing contract, is binding on the parties unless respondent can meet the heavy burden of showing that its enforcement would be unreasonable, unfair, or unjust.
Majority:Burger
Joinmajority:Brennan, Stewart, White, Marshall, Blackmun, Powell, Rehnquist
Concurrence:White
Dissent:Douglas

The Bremen v. Zapata Off-Shore Company, 407 U.S. 1 (1972), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court considered when a U.S. court should uphold the validity of a contractual forum selection clause.

The parties had entered into an agreement for a drilling rig to be towed from Louisiana to Italy, which included a clause stating that disputes would be settled by a court in England. When a storm forced the towing party to make land in Tampa, Florida, the other party sued there. After the lower courts refused to uphold the forum selection clause, the Supreme Court held that it was enforceable unless the party seeking to avoid it could meet the high burden of showing it to be unreasonable or unjust.

See also