The Art of Defense explained

The Art of Defense
Type:studio
Artist:Nona Hendryx
Cover:The Art of Defense.jpg
Released:1984
Studio:Electric Lady Studios (New York City)
Genre:Funk, R&B
Label:RCA
Producer:
Prev Title:Nona
Prev Year:1983
Next Title:The Heat
Next Year:1985

The Art of Defense is the third studio album by the American musician Nona Hendryx.[1] [2] It was released in 1984 by RCA Records.[3] [4]

The album peaked at No. 167 on the Billboard 200.[5] Hendryx supported the album with a North American tour.[6]

Production

The album was produced by Hendryx and Bill Laswell and Material. Afrika Bambaataa and Bernie Worrell appear on the album.[7] Hendryx claimed that the album is about emotional vulnerability and the rejection of aggression.[6] "The Life" was cowritten by Kevan Staples.[8]

Critical reception

Robert Christgau wrote that Hendryx "just isn't as talented as you wish she was, and on this follow-up her undifferentiated melodies come back to haunt her." Trouser Press called the album "technically excellent and funky as hell ... also boring beyond words."[9] The Washington Post thought that "Hendryx has stretched her distinctive sound out over six- and seven-minute arrangements, but the melodies are strangely absent and the material doesn't merit the longer workouts."[10]

The Philadelphia Daily News declared: "If this were a just world, Hendryx would have Grace Jones's reputation. After all, she's a better singer, an intelligent writer, her dance grooves have soul, her musicians are among the best in the world and she's relatably sensual, not to mention tougher than Jones ever dreamed." The Calgary Herald labeled The Art of Defense "a sultry combination of throbbing dance rhythms and scintillating vocal work."

AllMusic deemed the album "another case of some very talented folks making a very bland record."

Personnel

Technical

Notes and References

  1. News: Funk: Hendryx and Band. The New York Times . August 5, 1984.
  2. News: Hendryx, Nona The Art of Defence . Winnipeg Free Press . 7 Apr 1984 . 20.
  3. Web site: Nona Hendryx Biography & History. AllMusic.
  4. Garrett . Daniel . Every Day is a New Day: Art, Biography, Criticism, and the Changing Fortunes of Diana Ross . Offscreen . Oct 2003 . 7 . 10.
  5. Nona Hendryx Chart History: Billboard 200 . Billboard.
  6. News: Warren . Jill . Soft-spoken Nona Hendryx speaks out . The Indianapolis Star . 20 Jul 1984 . 44.
  7. News: Zebora . Jim . Off the Record . Record-Journal . 24 Jun 1984 . C3.
  8. News: Quill . Greg . Nona still looking for her place in pop . Toronto Star . 4 Aug 1984 . G11.
  9. Web site: Nona Hendryx . Trouser Press . 17 August 2021.
  10. News: Nona Hendryx Dissatisfaction . The Washington Post . 17 August 2021.