Thatcher baronets explained

Thatcher baronets
Creation Date:7 December 1990
Heir Apparent:Michael Thatcher
Remainder To:heirs male (of the body of the grantee)

The Thatcher baronetcy, of Scotney in the County of Kent, is a baronetcy created for the husband of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, Denis Thatcher, on 7 December 1990, following the resignation of his wife on 28 November. The current holder is Mark Thatcher, who succeeded his father in 2003.

It is the only baronetcy to have been granted since 1964,[1] and is one of only three extant hereditary titles awarded outside the British royal family since 1965.[2]

History

The baronetcy was created by the Queen on the recommendation of Prime Minister John Major for Denis Thatcher, following the resignation of his wife Margaret Thatcher in November 1990. The Speaker of the House of Commons was pressed to allow a debate relating to the revival of hereditary titles, but referred MPs to and in particular to the guidance that "It has been ruled that the Prime Minister cannot be interrogated as to the advice that he may have given to the sovereign with regard to the grant of honours".[3] Major told the Commons Public Administration Committee in May 2004 that he had been lobbied by "influential figures" in the Conservative Party to make the recommendation, against his personal preference.[4] Margaret Thatcher was granted the Order of Merit at the same time,[5] [6] and was made a life peer after she stood down as an MP in 1992. Later in 1992, Sir Denis Thatcher petitioned for and obtained a grant of arms from the College of Arms for himself and his successors in the baronetcy; at the same time, Baroness Thatcher also received a grant of arms.[7]

Mark Thatcher succeeded to the baronetcy in 2003. Following his conviction for his part in the 2004 Equatorial Guinea coup d'état attempt there were calls from some MPs for him to be stripped of the title, but Thatcher ultimately retained it.[8]

Thatcher baronets, of Scotney (1990)

Line of succession

Sir Denis Thatcher, 1st Baronet (1915–2003)

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Baronetage. Debretts. The creation of baronetcies lapsed in 1964; in 1990 the Conservative Government announced that this honour would be given to Denis Thatcher, but there have been no further creations. 13 April 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130225002039/http://www.debretts.com/people/essential-guide-to-the-peerage/the-baronetage.aspx. 25 February 2013. dmy-all.
  2. The other titles awarded outside the royal family were the earldom of Stockton and viscountcy Macmillan of Ovenden, both conferred on Conservative Party Prime Minister Harold Macmillan in 1984. Viscountcies were also conferred on George Thomas (retiring Speaker of the House of Commons) and William Whitelaw (incumbent Deputy Conservative Leader) in 1983. However, both died without male heirs, at which point these titles became extinct.
  3. Web site: Points of Order. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 18 December 1990.
  4. News: Pressure grows to strip Thatcher title. The Guardian . London. Antony. Barnett. Anthony Barnett (writer). Martin. Bright. Martin Bright. 16 January 2005.
  5. News: Chronicle. 13 April 2013. The New York Times. 8 December 1990.
  6. News: Obituary: Sir Denis Thatcher, Bt. 13 April 2013. The Daily Telegraph. 27 June 2003. London.
  7. Web site: His and Her coats of arms for a baronet and his Lady . The Electronic Telegraph . 13 April 2013 . Hardman . Robert.
  8. Web site: Sir Mark Thatcher. TheyWorkForYou.
  9. Burke's Peerage 106th edition page 2808
  10. Debrett's Peerage 1995 edition page B859
  11. News: Margaret Thatcher's first great-grandchild born in the US . The Telegraph . 20 October 2019 . Dixon . Hayley .