Jim Parsons Explained

Jim Parsons
Birth Name:James Joseph Parsons
Birth Date:24 March 1973[1]
Birth Place:Houston, Texas, U.S.
Years Active:1993–present

James Joseph Parsons (born March 24, 1973) is an American actor. From 2007 to 2019, Parsons played Sheldon Cooper in the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory.[2] [3] [4] He has received various awards, including four Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series[5] and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Television Series Musical or Comedy. From 2015 to 2018, Forbes named him the world's highest-paid television actor.[6] [7] [8] [9]

Parsons made his Broadway debut portraying Tommy Boatwright in the Larry Kramer play The Normal Heart (2011). He has since returned to Broadway acting in the plays Harvey (2012), An Act of God (2015), The Boys in the Band (2018), and Mother Play (2024).

In film, Parsons has voiced the lead character in Home (2015) and played supporting roles in Hidden Figures (2016), A Kid Like Jake (2018), Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and Vile (2019), The Boys in the Band (2020), and Spoiler Alert (2022). On television he was Emmy-nominated for playing Tommy Boatwright in the HBO film The Normal Heart (2011) and Henry Willson in the Netflix series Hollywood (2020).

Early life and education

Parsons was born at St. Joseph Hospital in Houston, Texas, and was raised in one of its northern suburbs, Spring. He is the son of Milton Joseph "Mickey/Jack" Parsons Jr. and teacher Judy Ann (née McKnight). His sister, Julie Ann Parsons, is also a teacher.[10] [11] [12]

After playing the role of the Kola-Kola bird in a school production of The Elephant's Child at age six, Parsons was determined to become an actor.[13] He attended Klein Oak High School in Spring. Parsons points to a role in Noises Off during his junior year as the first time "I fully connected with the role I was playing and started to truly understand what it meant to be honest on stage." The young Parsons was heavily influenced by sitcoms, particularly Three's Company, Family Ties, and The Cosby Show.

After graduating from high school, Parsons earned a BA degree in Theater from the University of Houston. He was prolific during this time, appearing in 17 plays in three years. He was a founding member of Infernal Bridegroom Productions and regularly appeared at the Stages Repertory Theatre.[14] Parsons enrolled in graduate school at the University of San Diego in 1999. He was one of seven students accepted into a special two-year course in classical theater, taught in partnership with the Old Globe Theater. Program director Rick Seer recalled having reservations about admitting Parsons, saying, "Jim is a very specific personality. He's thoroughly original, which is one reason he's been so successful. But we worried, 'Does that adapt itself to classical theater? Does that adapt itself to the kind of training that we're doing?' But we decided that he was so talented that we would give him a try and see how it worked out."

Parsons enjoyed school and told an interviewer that he would have pursued a doctorate in acting if possible: "School was so safe!.....You frequently would surprise yourself by what you were capable of, and you were not surprised by some things." Parsons graduated with a M.F.A. degree in acting from Old Globe Theatre/University of San Diego in 2001 and moved to New York. Parsons traced his family's history on TLC's Who Do You Think You Are? in September 2013, and discovered French heritage from his father's side. The French architect Louis-François Trouard (1729–1804) is Jim's sixth great-grandfather.

Career

2003–2006: Early roles

In New York, Parsons worked in Off-Broadway productions and made several television appearances. In a 2003 Quiznos commercial, Parsons played a man who had been raised by wolves and continued to nurse from his wolf "mother".[14] He had a recurring role on the television show Judging Amy and appeared on the television series Ed.[14] Parsons also had minor roles in several movies, including Garden State and School for Scoundrels.

2007–2019: The Big Bang Theory and theatre roles

Parsons has estimated that he auditioned for between 15 and 30 television pilots, but on many of the occasions when he was cast, the show failed to find a television network willing to purchase it. The exception came with The Big Bang Theory. After reading the pilot script, Parsons felt that the role of Sheldon Cooper would be a very good fit for him. Although he did not feel any sort of relationship with the character, he was enchanted by the dialogue structure, the way the writers "brilliantly use those words that most of us don't recognize to create that rhythm, and the rhythm got me. It was the chance to dance through that dialogue and in a lot of ways still is." In his audition, Parsons impressed series creator Chuck Lorre, who insisted on a second audition to see if Parsons could replicate the performance. Parsons was cast as Sheldon Cooper, a physicist with social apathy who frequently belittles his friends. The role required Parsons to "rattle off line after line of tightly composed, rhythmic dialogue, as well as then do something with his face or body during the silence that follows." Parsons credits his University of San Diego training with giving him the tools to break down Sheldon's lines.

Television critic Andrew Dansby compares Parsons's physical comedy to that of Buster Keaton and other silent film stars. Lorre praises Parsons' instincts, saying that "You can't teach that." Lorre describes Parsons' "great sense of control over every part of his body, the way he walks, holds his hands, cocks his head, the facial tics as 'inspired'." Reviewer Lewis Beale describes Parsons' performance as "so spot-on, it seems as if the character and the actor are the same person." Parsons admits that the work is "more effort than I ever thought a sitcom would take, and that's really the fun of it." In August 2009, Parsons won the Television Critics Association award for individual achievement in comedy, beating Alec Baldwin, Tina Fey, Steve Carell, and Neil Patrick Harris. Parsons was nominated for Primetime Emmy Awards in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series, winning in 2010, 2011, 2013 and 2014.[15] In September 2010, Parsons and co-stars Johnny Galecki and Kaley Cuoco signed new contracts, guaranteeing each of them $200,000 per episode for the fourth season of The Big Bang Theory, with substantial raises for each of the next three seasons. The three were also promised a percentage of the show's earnings. In January 2011, Parsons won the Golden Globe award for Best Actor in a Television Series – Comedy.[16] [17] From August 2013, Parsons, Cuoco and Galecki each earned $325,000 per episode.[18] In August 2014, Parsons, Galecki and Cuoco once again signed new contracts, guaranteeing each of them $1 million per episode for the eighth, ninth, and tenth seasons of The Big Bang Theory, as well as quadrupling their percentage of the show's earnings to over 1% each.[19]

In 2011, Parsons appeared with Jack Black, Owen Wilson, Steve Martin, and Rashida Jones in the comedy film The Big Year. It was released in October.[20] That same year, he appeared as the human alter ego of Walter, the newest Muppet introduced in The Muppets.[21] On May 18, 2012, Parsons began appearing on Broadway as Elwood P. Dowd in a revival of Harvey.[22] [23] He reprised the role in The Normal Heart (2014), and he received his seventh Emmy nomination, this time in the category of Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or Movie. Parsons received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on March 11, 2015.[24] He voiced Oh, one of the lead roles in the DreamWorks Animation comedy film Home (2015), alongside Rihanna.[25]

Parsons and Todd Spiewak founded That's Wonderful Productions in 2015 with the intention of raising distinct voices and producing work with an underlying sense of purpose and social consciousness. Their work includes Special, Equal, Call Me Kat and A Kid Like Jake. Parsons and Spiewak are also Executive Producers of Young Sheldon.[26] On January 29, 2015, it was announced that Parsons would star as God in the Broadway production of An Act of God, a new play by David Javerbaum and directed by Joe Mantello.[27] The play began previews at Studio 54 on May 5, 2015[28] and closed August 2, 2015, to positive reviews.[29] In 2016, Jim Parsons played a supporting role as STG (special task group) head engineer Paul Stafford in the biographical drama film Hidden Figures. The film was directed by Theodore Melfi, who had previously worked with Parsons in commercials for Intel.[30]

In 2017, Parsons started hosting his own SiriusXM talk show, Jim Parsons Is Too Stupid for Politics. The show ran for six weeks.[31] In August 2018, Parsons announced his refusal of a contract worth $50 million for seasons 13 and 14 of The Big Bang Theory. The producers simultaneously announced that, after 279 episodes, the most of any multi-camera series in TV history, the show would come to an "epic, creative close" in May 2019. Parsons was expected to remain in his role as narrator of the prequel series, Young Sheldon.[32] [33] In 2018, Parsons was one of the actors who voiced the audiobook A Day in the Life of Marlon Bundo.[34] Parsons starred as party host Michael in the 50th anniversary Broadway production of The Boys in the Band, which won the 2019 Tony Award for Best Revival of a Play, reprising his performance (with the whole Broadway anniversary cast) in the 2020 film adaptation.[35] [36]

2020–present: Return to theatre

In 2020, he portrayed Henry Willson in the Ryan Murphy limited series Hollywood on Netflix. He also served as an executive producer. For his performance he was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie.[37] In 2022 he portrayed Michael Ausiello in the romantic comedy Spoiler Alert distributed by Focus Features.[38] He acted in the revival of Terrence McNally's A Man of No Importance at the Classic Stage Company. He starred in Paula Vogel's new play Mother Play (2024) acting alongside Jessica Lange and Celia Keenan-Bolger. He is set to star as the Stage Manager in the revival of the Thorton Wilder play Our Town at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre.[39]

Personal life

Parsons lives in the New York City[40] neighborhood Gramercy Park[41] while also maintaining a residence in Los Angeles.[42]

His father died in a car crash on April 29, 2001.

On May 23, 2012, an article in The New York Times noted that Parsons is gay and had been in a relationship for the last ten years.[43] His husband is art director Todd Spiewak. In October 2013, Parsons called their relationship "an act of love, coffee in the morning, going to work, washing the clothes, taking the dogs out—a regular life, boring love".[44] Parsons and Spiewak wed in New York in May 2017.

Parsons supported Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton in the run-up for the 2016 United States presidential election.[45]

On September 28, 2020, Parsons revealed on an episode of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon that he and his husband had contracted COVID-19 in March 2020, and detailed their experience with it.[46]

Acting credits

Film

YearTitleRoleNotes
2003Happy EndCasting Assistant
2004Garden StateTim
2005HeightsOliver
2005Justin
2005SidneyShort film
200610 Items or LessReceptionist
2006School for ScoundrelsClassmate
2007On the Road with JudasJimmy Pea
2007Gardener of EdenSpim
2011Crane
2011Human WalterCameo
2012Sunset StoriesPrince
2014Wish I Was HerePaul
2015HomeOhVoice
2015VisionsDr. Mathison[47]
2016Hidden FiguresPaul Stafford[48]
2018A Kid Like JakeGreg WheelerAlso producer[49]
2019Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil and VileLarry Simpson[50]
2020The Boys in the BandMichael[51]
2022Spoiler AlertMichael AusielloAlso producer[52]

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
2002EdChetEpisode: "The Road"
2004–2005Judging AmyRob Holbrook7 episodes
2007–2019Sheldon CooperMain role
2009, 2012Family GuySheldon Cooper / Gay-Jacker (voice)2 episodes
2010Glenn Martin, DDSDraven (voice)Episode: "Jackie's Get-Witch-Quick Scheme"
2011Nightmare (voice)Episode: "Blind Rage Knows No Color!"
2011Pound PuppiesMilton Feltwaddle (voice)2 episodes[53]
2011iCarlyCalebEpisode: "iLost My Mind"
2011EurekaCarl the Jeep (voice)Episode: "Do You See What I See"
2012Henry Applesauce (voice)Episode: "Generic Holiday Special"
2012Larry Wilder (voice)Episode: "Jock Wilder's Nature Camp"
2013Who Do You Think You Are?Himself[54] Season 4; Episode 8
2014Saturday Night LiveHost[55] Episode: "Jim Parsons/Beck"
2014The Normal HeartTommy BoatwrightTelevision film
2014Buddy (voice)Television special
2016SuperMansionMr. Skibumpers (voice)Episode: "SuperMansion: War on Christmas"
2017Michael Jackson's HalloweenHay Man (voice)Television film[56]
2017–2024Young SheldonSheldon Cooper (voice)Narrator; also executive producer (live-action in "Memoir")
2019–2021SpecialExecutive producer[57]
2020The SimpsonsHimself (voice)Episode: "Frinkcoin"[58]
2020HollywoodHenry WillsonMain role; also executive producer[59]
2021StagedHimselfEpisode: "The Warthog and the Mongoose: Part Two"
2021–2023Call Me KatExecutive producer[60]

Theatre

YearTitleRoleVenueclass=unsortableRef.
1993The BalconyTorturer (Arthur)
1994Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are DeadRosencrantz
1995La RondeAlfred
1995EndgameClovInfernal Bridegroom Productions[61]
1995Marat/SadeSteveInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1996Guys and DollsRusty CharlieInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1996Eddie Goes to Poetry CityEddieZocalo Theatre
1996Jack and the Future Is in EggsJack
1996OthelloIagoInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1996Suicide in B-flatPetroneInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1996WoyzeckDoctor / Horse's HeadInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1997The Cherry OrchardYashaInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1997Chili QueenBuddyStages Repertory Theatre
1997Camino RealBaronInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1997Last RitesTiger CleanInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1998Threepenny OperaMacHeathInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1998Below the BeltDobbitt
1998In the Jungle of the CitiesJ. Infernal Bridegroom Productions
1998Tamalalia 3: The Cocktail PartyPsychotic psychiatristInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1998King Ubu is KingTom, Mister Nice GuyInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1998The Pitchfork DisneyPresley StrayStages Repertory Theatre
1999Marie and BruceHerb / Fred / WaiterInfernal Bridegroom Productions
1999Tamalalia 4: The Camp-OutRalfInfernal Bridegroom Productions
2001DaYoung CharlieOld Globe Theatre[62]
2002What Happened WasJackieThe Paradise Theatre
2001The CastleJeremiahManhattan Ensemble Theatre[63]
2002TartuffeValèreLa Jolla Playhouse[64]
2004The Love for Three Oranges (Gozzi)Prince TartagliaLa Jolla Playhouse[65]
2011The Normal HeartTommy BoatwrightJohn Golden Theatre[66]
2012HarveyElwood DowdStudio 54[67]
2015An Act of GodGodStudio 54[68]
2018The Boys in the BandMichaelBooth Theatre[69]
2022A Man of No ImportanceAlfie ByrneClassic Stage Company[70]
2024Mother PlayCarlHelen Hayes Theatre[71]
2024Our TownStage ManagerEthel Barrymore Theatre[72]

Video games

Awards and nominations

See main article: List of awards and nominations received by Jim Parsons.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Monitor. Entertainment Weekly. March 29, 2013. 1252. 30.
  2. News: The buzz: Jim Parsons as Sheldon . Oswald . Brad . . February 13, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090217221127/http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/entertainment/the_tab/the_buzz-39481582.html . February 17, 2009.
  3. News: Nerd herd doing a bang-up job. Salem. Rob. January 24, 2009. Toronto Star. February 13, 2009. February 12, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100212234055/http://www.thestar.com/Entertainment/Television/article/575764. live.
  4. News: Gentle twists on reliable formulas keep viewers hooked. Gilbert. Matthew. February 8, 2009. The Boston Globe. February 13, 2009. January 13, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100113083356/http://www.boston.com/ae/tv/articles/2009/02/08/gentle_twists_on_reliable_formulas_keep_viewers_hooked/. live.
  5. Web site: 61st Primetime Emmy Awards | Academy of Television Arts & Sciences . Emmys.tv . January 30, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090718001718/http://cdn.emmys.tv/awards/2009ptemmys/61stemmys_noms.php . July 18, 2009.
  6. Natalie. Robehmed. October 24, 2018. May 18, 2024. Highest-Paid TV Actors 2018: Jim Parsons leads with $26.5 million. Forbes.
  7. Madeline. Berg. September 28, 2017. May 18, 2024. The world's Highest-Paid TV actors: Jim Parsons leads with $27.5 million. Forbes.
  8. Maggie. McGrath. September 22, 2016. May 18, 2024. The World's Highest Paid TV Actors, 2016: Jim Parsons leads with $25 million take. Forbes.
  9. Maggie. McGrath. August 25, 2015. May 18, 2024. World's Highest-Paid TV Actors 2015: Jim Parsons leads with $29 million take. Forbes.
  10. Web site: Klein Oak grad takes home Emmy . Cogan . Jennifer . Klein Sun News . September 7, 2010 . April 10, 2024.
  11. Web site: Biography . Saintmarylancaster.org . March 24, 1974 . August 23, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131229130205/http://www.saintmarylancaster.org/projects/JIM%20PARSONS%20WEBOGRAPHY%20FOR%20LANGUZGE%20ARTS_files/Page317.htm . December 29, 2013.
  12. "Who Do You Think You Are? TV episode; Sep 2013
  13. News: Shocking Jim Parsons truths revealed after Emmy win . Christie D'Zurilla . . August 29, 2010 . July 17, 2011 . September 2, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100902155434/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/gossip/2010/08/emmys-jim-parsons.html . live .
  14. News: Dansby . Andrew . September 10, 2009 . Jim Parsons find smart comedy role . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121020071352/https://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=2009_4790601 . October 20, 2012.
  15. Web site: Jim Parsons wins Emmy for Best Lead Actor in a Comedy. Vox. August 26, 2014. June 13, 2017. December 23, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161223131550/http://www.vox.com/2014/8/25/6067913/jim-parsons-emmy-big-bang-theory. live.
  16. Web site: Corinne Heller . Jim Parsons wins Golden Globe for 'Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series - Comedy Or Musical' . OnTheRedCarpet.com . January 16, 2011 . August 23, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131003062637/http://www.ontheredcarpet.com/Golden-Globe-Awards:-Jim-Parsons-wins-Best-Performance-by-an-Actor-In-A-Television-Series---Comedy-Or-Musical/7901763 . October 3, 2013 . dead .
  17. Web site: Order of Golden Globe Awards presentations . Los Angeles Times . January 16, 2011 . August 23, 2013 . October 1, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131001220303/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/awards/2011/01/order-of-golden-globe-awards-presentations.html . live .
  18. Battaglio, Stephen; Schneider, Michael (August 26, 2013). "What They Earn". TV Guide. pp. 16 - 20.
  19. Web site: 'Big Bang Theory' Stars Sign New Deals Worth $1 Million Per Episode - Deadline. Nellie Andreeva. Deadline. August 4, 2014. April 17, 2020. April 15, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200415140538/https://deadline.com/2014/08/big-bang-theory-stars-jim-parsons-johnny-galecki-kaley-cuoco-close-big-new-deals-813847/. live.
  20. Web site: The Big Year (2011) . July 4, 2011 . MovieWeb . July 6, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120706140742/http://www.movieweb.com/movie/the-big-year . live .
  21. News: The Muppets . https://web.archive.org/web/20111123222416/http://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/movies/the-muppets,1165510/critic-review.html . dead . November 23, 2011 . The Washington Post . Michael . O'Sullivan . November 23, 2011 . December 6, 2011.
  22. Web site: Jim Parsons, Scott Ellis, and More Talk Harvey! . May 23, 2012 . broadway world.com . May 14, 2012 . March 8, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130308044245/http://broadwayworld.com/article/STAGE-TUBE-Jim-Parsons-Scott-Ellis-and-More-Talk-HARVEY-20120514 . live .
  23. News: Ng. Philiana. Jim Parsons Plots Broadway Return With 'Harvey' Revival. December 14, 2011. The Hollywood Reporter. November 29, 2011. December 1, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111201192444/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jim-parsons-harvey-revival-broadway-267082. live.
  24. Web site: Big Bang Theory Stars Support Jim Parsons Walk of Fame Ceremony: Pics - Us Weekly. Us Weekly. Bentley. Jean. March 12, 2015. March 12, 2015. March 13, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150313072530/http://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/big-bang-theory-stars-support-jim-parsons-walk-of-fame-ceremony-pics-2015123. live.
  25. Web site: Jim Parsons and Rihanna to Voice DreamWorks Animation's Happy Smekday!. June 20, 2012. April 17, 2020. October 6, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141006135803/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=91699. live.
  26. . HBO Max Picks Up "Equal," Groundbreaking Four-Part Docu-Series Chronicling Landmark Events and Forgotten Heroes of LGBTQ+ Movement . Los Angeles . Warner Brothers Entertainment . Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc . October 16, 2019 . August 4, 2021 . August 4, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210804165307/https://www.warnerbros.com/news/press-releases/hbo-max-picks-lgbtq-movement-docuseries-equal . live .
  27. Web site: Jim Parsons Returns to Broadway in 'An Act of God' - Variety. Gordon Cox. Variety. January 29, 2015. December 9, 2017. August 3, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170803173416/http://variety.com/2015/legit/news/jim-parsons-returns-to-broadway-in-the-role-of-god-1201418353/. live.
  28. Web site: Jim Parsons of 'Big Bang Theory' to Star in 'An Act of God' on Broadway. Stefanie Cohen. The Wall Street Journal. January 29, 2015. August 4, 2017. October 8, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171008181436/https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2015/01/29/jim-parsons-of-big-bang-theory-to-star-in-an-act-of-god-on-broadway/. live.
  29. News: Review: 'An Act of God,' with Jim Parsons as an almighty comedian . The New York Times . Isherwood . Charles . May 28, 2015 . February 27, 2017 . October 14, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161014223232/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/29/theater/review-an-act-of-god-with-jim-parsons-as-an-almighty-comedian.html.
  30. Web site: Jim Parsons on 'Big Bang Theory,' 'Hidden Figures' and Typecasting. Jenelle. Riley. Variety. December 12, 2016. January 31, 2021. November 8, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201108161544/https://variety.com/2016/film/features/facetime-jim-parsons-hidden-figures-1201927779/. live.
  31. Web site: Jim Parsons to Host Political Radio Show on SiriusXM (Exclusive). January 11, 2017 . The Hollywood Reporter. March 1, 2017. March 2, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170302113746/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/amp/news/jim-parsons-host-political-radio-show-siriusxm-963395. live.
  32. Web site: 'The Big Bang Theory' will end with Season 12 in May 2019: 'A true labor of love' . Keveney . Bill . August 22, 2018 . USA Today . August 25, 2018 . August 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180825113606/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2018/08/22/cbs-comedy-big-bang-theory-end-after-season-12-may-2019/1064911002/ . live .
  33. Web site: The Big Bang Theory ending after Jim Parsons 'turns down $50m' to return as Sheldon Cooper . Stolworthy . Jacob . August 24, 2018 . Independent . August 25, 2018 . August 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180825075438/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/news/the-big-bang-theory-season-12-final-ending-jim-parsons-quit-sheldon-cooper-a8504401.html . live .
  34. News: Perkins . Dennis . March 19, 2018 . John Oliver hijacks homophobe Mike Pence's bunny book with a better one in A Day In The Life Of Marlon Bundo . AV Club . March 19, 2018 . October 29, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211029214906/https://www.avclub.com/john-oliver-hijacks-homophobe-mike-pences-bunny-book-wi-1823879129 . live .
  35. Web site: Matt Bomer, Jim Parsons, Zachary Quinto Lead Cast of Broadway 'Boys in the Band'. Variety. Gordon. Cox. November 1, 2017. November 1, 2017. November 2, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171102013547/http://variety.com/2017/legit/news/boys-in-the-band-broadway-matt-bomer-jim-parsons-1202604644/. live.
  36. Web site: The Boys in the Band (2018). Internet Broadway Database. November 1, 2017. November 5, 2017. November 8, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171108001909/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-boys-in-the-band-516746. live.
  37. Web site: Emmys 2020: List of Nominations. Variety. July 28, 2020. April 8, 2024.
  38. Web site: 'Spoiler Alert' Review: Jim Parsons Brings Heart and Conviction to Michael Showalter's Rom-Com Tearjerker. The Hollywood Reporter. November 28, 2022. April 8, 2024.
  39. Web site: Jim Parsons, Katie Holmes, Zoey Deutch to Star in 'Our Town' Revival on Broadway. The Hollywood Reporter. April 3, 2024. April 8, 2024.
  40. Web site: Jim Parsons weds Todd Spiewak in New York. Wonderwall via MSN. May 14, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170518204545/http://www.msn.com/en-us/tv/celebrity/jim-parsons-weds-todd-spiewak-in-new-york/ar-BBB82Sm?li=BBnb4R7. May 18, 2017. dead.
  41. News: Moses. Claire. Jim Parsons buys Gramercy Park penthouse for $2.8M. July 30, 2016. The Real Deal. December 16, 2014. GramercyParkPH. January 31, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210131052550/https://therealdeal.com/2014/12/16/big-bang-theorys-jim-parsons-buys-gramercy-park-penthouse-for-2-8m/. live.
  42. News: Getlen. Larry. 'Big Bang Theory' Nerd May Get The Girl. New York Post. April 27, 2009. February 27, 2010. June 19, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120619022345/http://www.nypost.com/p/entertainment/tv/item_wdQH8p7Q2HrdQ8qX3pGa2L. live.
  43. News: Stalked by Shadows (and a Rabbit). The New York Times. May 23, 2012. May 23, 2012. Patrick. Healy. May 24, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120524184526/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/27/theater/jim-parsons-prepares-for-his-lead-role-in-harvey.html. live.
  44. Web site: Malkin. Marc. Jim Parsons Opens Up For the First Time About Relationship With Longtime Boyfriend. E!. October 19, 2013. February 14, 2014. February 15, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140215093435/http://www.eonline.com/news/472109/jim-parsons-opens-up-for-the-first-time-about-relationship-with-longtime-boyfriend. live.
  45. Johnson. Ted. Clinton vs. Trump in Hollywood: Who's Giving. Variety. October 7, 2016. January 27, 2019. April 8, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190408020041/https://variety.com/2016/biz/news/hillary-clinton-donald-trump-hollywood-1201878938/. live.
  46. Web site: White . Abbey . Jim Parsons Reveals COVID-19 Experience That "Defied the Descriptions" . The Hollywood Reporter . September 29, 2020 . Penske Media Corporation . January 6, 2023.
  47. Web site: Jr . Mike Fleming . November 8, 2013 . AFM: Isla Fisher, Ellen Barkin, Jim Parsons Haunt Blumhouse Thriller ‘Visions’ . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  48. Web site: Busch . Anita . April 1, 2016 . Jim Parsons Joins Ted Melfi’s ‘Hidden Figures’ For Fox 2000 . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  49. Web site: Setoodeh . Ramin . February 24, 2017 . Claire Danes, Jim Parsons to Star in Transgender Family Drama ‘A Kid Like Jake’ (EXCLUSIVE) . July 21, 2024 . Variety . en-US.
  50. Web site: D'Alessandro . Anthony . January 31, 2018 . Jim Parsons, Haley Joel Osment & More Board ‘Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil And Vile’ . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  51. Web site: Gleiberman . Owen . September 25, 2020 . ‘The Boys in the Band’ Review: Jim Parsons and Zachary Quinto Find the Relevance of the Datedness in the New Netflix Version . July 21, 2024 . Variety . en-US.
  52. Web site: Jr . Mike Fleming . December 6, 2018 . Focus Features Lands Michael Ausiello Memoir ‘Spoiler Alert: The Hero Dies’; Michael Showalter To Direct Jim Parsons . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  53. Web site: Jim Parsons (visual voices guide) . July 21, 2024 . Behind The Voice Actors. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.
  54. Web site: Who Do You Think You Are? . . Ancestry.com . August 15, 2013 . August 15, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130815003855/http://www.ancestry.com/cs/us/who-do-you-think-you-are . live .
  55. Web site: Chicago Tribune. February 15, 2014. April 13, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200413224112/http://my.chicagotribune.com/#story/chi-jim-parsons-snl-host-20140213/. dead.
  56. Web site: Levine . Nick . July 12, 2017 . Michael Jackson animated Halloween special in the works . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029054905/https://www.nme.com/news/music/michael-jackson-animated-halloween-special-in-the-works-2108442 . October 29, 2020 . April 17, 2020 . NME.
  57. Web site: February 6, 2019 . RYAN O’CONNELL AND JIM PARSONS’ SPECIAL IS COMING TO NETFLIX . July 21, 2024 . About Netflix . en.
  58. Web site: Kemp . Ella . February 26, 2020 . 'The Big Bang Theory' star Jim Parsons explains cryptocurrency in 'The Simpsons' cameo . July 21, 2024 . NME . en-GB.
  59. Web site: Pedersen . Erik . February 20, 2020 . ‘Hollywood’ Premiere Date: Ryan Murphy’s Netflix Limited Series About Postwar Tinseltown . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  60. Web site: Andreeva . Nellie . September 19, 2019 . ‘Big Bang’s Mayim Bialik & Jim Parsons Reteam For Fox Comedy Series ‘Carla’ Based On UK’s ‘Miranda’ . July 21, 2024 . Deadline . en-US.
  61. Web site: More About Jim . the Catastrophic Theatre . July 4, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110921182216/http://catastrophictheatre.com/page/more-about-jim . September 21, 2011 . dead .
  62. Web site: OLD GLOBE/USD ALUM JIM PARSONS WINS EMMY AWARD . August 12, 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110306050530/http://theoldglobe.org/information/latestnews/latestnews_page4.aspx . March 6, 2011 .
  63. News: The Castle . Variety . Charles . Isherwood . January 17, 2002 . April 17, 2020 . November 8, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121108160134/http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117916781 . live .
  64. News: Tartuffe Theater Review . Variety . Steven . Oxman . May 20, 2002 . dead . https://archive.today/20120720093927/http://stage.variety.com/review/VE1117917809.html . July 20, 2012 . mdy-all . July 4, 2011 .
  65. News: The Love of Three Oranges . Variety . Joel . Hirschhorn . September 22, 2004 . April 17, 2020 . November 8, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121108160201/http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117924978 . live .
  66. News: 'The Normal Heart' on Broadway– Theater Review . The New York Times . Ben . Brantley . April 27, 2011 . July 4, 2011 . May 21, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130521151156/http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/04/28/theater/reviews/the-normal-heart-on-broadway-theater-review.html . live .
  67. Web site: Harvey, Starring Jim Parsons, Ends Limited Broadway Run Aug. 5 With Benefit Performance. Playbill. April 8, 2024.
  68. Web site: David Javerbaum's 'An Act of God' to Strike Broadway - Hollywood Reporter. David Rooney. The Hollywood Reporter. April 22, 2014 . April 17, 2020. July 10, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200710102250/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/david-javerbaums-an-act-god-698268. live.
  69. Web site: Matt Bomer, Zachary Quinto, Jim Parsons, Andrew Rannells & More to Lead The Boys in the Band on Broadway. Broadway.com. Andy. Lefkowitz. November 1, 2017. November 1, 2017. November 7, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171107012748/https://www.broadway.com/buzz/190209/matt-bomer-zachary-quinto-jim-parsons-andrew-rannells-more-to-lead-the-boys-in-the-band-on-broadway/. live.
  70. Web site: Jim Parsons Will Star in CSC's A Man of No Importance Musical Off-Broadway. Playbill. April 8, 2024.
  71. Web site: Mother Play (Broadway, 2024). Playbill. April 8, 2024.
  72. Web site: Our Town (Broadway, 2024). Playbill. April 8, 2024.