That'll Be the Day explained

That'll Be the Day
Type:single
Artist:the Crickets
Album:The "Chirping" Crickets
B-Side:I'm Looking for Someone to Love
Released:[1]
Recorded:1957
Studio:Norman Petty Recording Studio, Clovis, New Mexico
Label:Brunswick U.S. single 55009; Coral Records, UK single Q.72279; Coral Records BS-1578, Australian 78 single, BSP45-1578, 45 single
Producer:Norman Petty
Next Title:Oh, Boy!
Next Year:1957

"That'll Be the Day" is a song written by Buddy Holly and Jerry Allison. It was first recorded by Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes in 1956 and was re-recorded in 1957 by Holly and his new band, the Crickets. The 1957 recording achieved widespread success. Holly's producer, Norman Petty, was credited as a co-writer, although he did not contribute to the composition.[2]

Many other versions have been recorded. It was the first song recorded (as a demonstration disc) by the Quarrymen, a skiffle group from Liverpool that evolved into the Beatles.[3]

The 1957 recording was certified gold (for over a million US sales) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 1969. It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998. It was placed in the National Recording Registry, a list of sound recordings that "are culturally, historically, or aesthetically important, and/or inform or reflect life in the United States", in 2005.

Background

In June 1956, Holly along with his older brother Larry as well as Allison and Sonny Curtis went to see the film The Searchers, starring John Wayne, in which Wayne repeatedly used the phrase "that'll be the day". This line of dialogue inspired the young musicians.[4]

Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes' version

That'll Be the Day
Type:single
Artist:Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes
Album:That'll Be the Day
B-Side:Rock Around with Ollie Vee
Recorded:July 22, 1956
Studio:Bradley Studios, Nashville, Tennessee
Genre:Rockabilly, country
Label:Decca D30434[5]
Producer:Owen Bradley
Chronology:Buddy Holly
Prev Title:Words of Love
Prev Year:1957
Next Title:Peggy Sue
Next Year:1957

The song was first recorded by Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes for Decca Records at Bradley Studios in Nashville, on July 22, 1956. Decca, displeased with Holly's previous two singles, did not issue recordings from this session. After the song was re-recorded by the Crickets in 1957 and became a hit, Decca released the original recording as a single (Decca D30434) on September 2, 1957, with "Rock Around with Ollie Vee" as the B-side. It was also the title track of the 1958 album That'll Be the Day.[6] Despite Holly's newfound stardom, the single did not chart.

The Crickets' version

Holly's contract with Decca prohibited him from re-recording any of the songs recorded in the 1956 Nashville sessions for five years, even if Decca never released them. To evade this restriction, the producer Norman Petty credited the Crickets as the artist on his re-recording of "That'll Be the Day" for Brunswick Records.[1] Brunswick was a subsidiary of Decca. Once the cat was out of the bag, Decca re-signed Holly to another of its subsidiaries, Coral Records, so he ended up with two recording contracts. Recordings with the Crickets were to be issued by Brunswick, and the recordings under Holly's name were to be on Coral, although the Crickets played on several of them.

The second recording of the song was made on February 25, 1957, seven months after the first, at the Norman Petty studios in Clovis, New Mexico, and issued by Brunswick on July 27, 1957.[1] This version is on the debut album by the Crickets, The "Chirping" Crickets, issued on November 27, 1957. The recording was made with everyone performing and without additional overdubs. The B-side of the record, "I'm Looking for Someone to Love" was recorded at the same session with the same backup singers.

The Brunswick recording of "That'll Be the Day" is considered a classic of rock and roll. It was ranked number 39 on Rolling Stones list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".[7]

Chart performance

The Brunswick single was a number-one hit on Billboard magazine's Best Sellers in Stores chart in 1957. It went to number two on Billboards R&B singles chart.[8] The song peaked at number 1 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1957 and stayed in that position for three weeks.[9]

On December 20, 1969, a reissue of the single by Coral Records was awarded a "gold single" by the RIAA.

On September 20, 1986, the song appeared on the UK Singles Chart at number 85 and left the chart a week later.[10]

Charts

Chart (1957)! scope="col"
Peak
position
US Billboard Top 100[11] 1

Personnel

July 22, 1956, Quonset Hut Studio, Nashville[6]

February 25, 1957, Norman Petty Recording Studio

Linda Ronstadt version

That'll Be the Day
Type:single
Artist:Linda Ronstadt
Album:Hasten Down the Wind
B-Side:Crazy
Released:August 1976
Recorded:1976
Genre:Pop, country rock
Length:2:32
Label:Asylum
Producer:Peter Asher
Prev Title:Tracks of My Tears
Prev Year:1975
Next Title:Someone to Lay Down Beside Me
Next Year:1977

Background

Linda Ronstadt recorded "That'll Be the Day" for her 1976 Grammy Award-winning platinum album Hasten Down the Wind, produced by Peter Asher and issued by Asylum Records. Her version reached number 11 on both the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and the Cash Box Top 100 and number 27 on the Billboard Country Singles chart. In Canada, her version peaked at number 2 on the singles chart and was the 35th biggest hit of 1976. It also made the adult contemporary charts in the United States and Canada. This recording is included on the album Linda Ronstadt's Greatest Hits (1976) and on the 2011 tribute album .

Chart performance

Chart (1976–77)Peak
position
Canadian RPM Top Singles 2
Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary 14
Canadian RPM Country17
11
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary16
U.S. Billboard Country27
U.S. Cash Box Top 100 11
Year-end chart (1976)Rank
Canada RPM Top Singles[12] 35
U.S. (Joel Whitburn's Pop Annual)[13] 93

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Buddy Holly: Greatest Hits 1995 MCA Records Liner notes
  2. The Real Buddy Holly Story. 1987 . White Star Studios.
  3. [Anthology 1]
  4. Web site: How a John Wayne Movie Inspired Buddy Holly's 'That'll Be the Day'. Matthew. Trzcinski. February 10, 2022. CheatSheet.
  5. Web site: Buddy Holly: That'll Be The Day. The Great Rock 'n' Roll Heroes. 17 November 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120207075624/http://notfadeaway.dk/buddyholly/that.pdf. 7 February 2012. dead.
  6. Web site: Buddy Holly: That'll Be The Day. 17 November 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120207075629/http://notfadeaway.dk/buddyholly/thatllbetheday.htm. 7 February 2012. dead.
  7. Web site: The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. https://web.archive.org/web/20070416005906/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/11028260/the_rs_500_greatest_songs_of_all_time/1. dead. April 16, 2007. RollingStone.com. 2007-06-02.
  8. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Joel Whitburn . 2004 . Menomonie, Wisconsin . Record Research . 259.
  9. Book: Rice, Jo. 1982. The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits. Guinness Superlatives . Enfield, Middlesex. 33. 0-85112-250-7.
  10. Web site: Official Charts Company – The Chart Archive . . 2014-04-03.
  11. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Joel Whitburn . 2004 . Menomonie, Wisconsin . Record Research . 259.
  12. Web site: Top Singles – Volume 26, No. 14 & 15, January 08 1977 . . . June 13, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160319222559/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.5173a&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=u9874ano8k0c5b6bkp4r8qrbp3 . March 19, 2016 .
  13. Book: Whitburn, Joel . 1999 . Pop Annual . Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin . Record Research Inc. . 0-89820-142-X.
  14. Web site: Top 200 Singles of '77 – Volume 28, No. 11, December 31 1977 . . . June 25, 2016. 2013-07-17 .