Thanamandi Explained

Thanamandi
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:India Jammu and Kashmir#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jammu and Kashmir, India
Coordinates:33.55°N 74.38°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:Union Territory
Subdivision Name1:Jammu and Kashmir
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Rajouri
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:1725
Population Total:7,204
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Gojri, Dogri, Hindi, Urdu, Kashmiri, English[1] [2]
Demographics1 Title2:Spoken
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:185212
Registration Plate:JK-11

Thanamandi is a town and a municipal committee in the Rajouri district in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Thanamandi lies on the Mughal Road between Rajouri and Bufliaz.

Significance

Thanamandi lies 23km (14miles) from Rajouri, the district headquarters, on the Mughal Road, the route across the Pir Panjal mountain pass toward Srinagar. Historically, this route was an important footpath to obtain feed for cattle. The building of the Mughal Road added vehicle traffic bound for Srinagar. It was the site of battle between Shah Miri Sultan Ali Shah and his younger brother Zain-ul-Abidin in 1420. Zain'l-Abidin defeated Ali Shah with the help of Raja Jasrat.[3]

Thanamandi has religious significance as the home of the most important Sufi saint, Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah, whose mausoleum is at Shahdara Sharief in the town.[4]

Thanamandi still has some forts that were built during the time of the Mughals. It may have taken its name from being a trade market ("mandi") during those times.

Demographics

India census,[5] Thanamandi had a population of 7,204. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%; 12% of the population is under 6 years of age. The literacy rate of 60%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 69%, and female literacy is 49%.

Transport

Road

Thanamandi is well-connected by road to other places in Jammu and Kashmir and India by the NH 144A.

Rail

Thanamandi doesn't have its own railway station. The nearest railway station is Jammu Tawi railway station located at a distance of 171 kilometres.

Air

The nearest airport is Jammu Airport located at a distance of 180 kilometres.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Jammu and Kashmir Official Languages Act, 2020 . The Gazette of India. 27 September 2020 . 27 September 2020.
  2. News: Parliament passes JK Official Languages Bill, 2020 . Rising Kashmir . 23 September 2020. 23 September 2020.
  3. Book: Hasan, Mohibbul . Mohibbul Hasan. Kashmir Under the Sultans . 2005 . Aakar Books . 978-81-87879-49-7 . en.
  4. Web site: Shrine of Sufi saint Baba Ghulam Shah in Jammu and Kashmir - Communal Harmony. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/o8IMLeadWmg . 2021-12-21 . live. ANI News. Youtube. 7 March 2016. 11 May 2019.
  5. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 2004-06-16. 2008-11-01. Census Commission of India.