| Than Than Swe | |
| Native Name: | သန်းသန်းဆွေ |
| Appointer: | State Administration Council |
| Primeminister: | Min Aung Hlaing |
| Term Start: | 19 August 2022 |
| Deputy: | Zaw Myint Aung Dr Lin Aung |
| Predecessor: | Than Nyein |
| Birth Date: | 3 February 1967 |
| Office1: | Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Myanmar |
| Office: | 13th Governor of the Central Bank of Myanmar |
| Termstart1: | 4 February 2021 |
| Termend1: | 18 August 2023 |
| Appointer1: | State Administration Council |
| Primeminister1: | Min Aung Hlaing |
| 1Blankname2: | Served with |
| 1Namedata2: | Win Thaw, Deputy Governor |
Than Than Swe (my|သန်းသန်းဆွေ) is a Burmese civil servant who currently serving as the governor of Central Bank of Myanmar.[1] She became the first female to hold the position of governor in history.
She was appointed as one of two vice-governors of the Central Bank on 4 February 2021, three days after the military seized power by overthrowing the country’s democratically elected government.[2] [3] She was also appointed as the leader of a board to supervise dollars and gold.[4] Than Than Swe was the target of a failed assassination attempt by anti-regime resistance fighters during a public outrage over a new Central Bank decree ordering the sale of all U.S. dollars and other foreign currencies at a fixed rate to licensed banks.[5] She became the highest-ranking official of the regime to be attacked.[6] On 19 August 2022, the State Administration Council appointed Than Than Swe as governor of the Central Bank of Myanmar, replacing Than Nyein.[7]