Thames (1794 ship) explained

Thames was launched in 1794 in London. The French captured her in late 1795, but the British Royal Navy recaptured her within a few weeks. She then disappeared from the registers for several years. She reappeared as Thames in 1800, sailing as a West Indiaman. In 1802, new owners sailed her as a slave ship in the triangular trade in enslaved people. She made one full voyage as a slave ship. French privateers captured her in 1805 after she had gathered captive in West Africa, but before she could deliver them to a port in the British Caribbean.

Career

Thames first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1794.[1]

Between 21 and 30 September 1795, a squadron of French frigates captured several British merchantmen, Thames, Atterberry, master, among them.[2] Shortly thereafter, recaptured Thames, Atterbury, master.[3]

Thames then disappeared from LR and the Register of Shipping for some years. She reappeared in 1800.[4]

YearMasterOwnerTradeSource
1800J.FergusonAdam & Co.London–TobagoLR
1802J.Ferguson
J.Welch
Adam & Co.
J.&A.Anderson
London–Tobago
London–Africa
LR

1st voyage transporting enslaved people (1802–1804): Captain James Welsh sailed from London on 6 December 1802. Thames acquired captives at the Sierra Leone estuary and arrived at Kingston on 2 December 1803, with 341 captives. Welsh had received a letter of marque on 17 November. Thames left Kingston on 12 April 1804, and arrived back in London 28 May.[5]

2nd slave voyage (1805): Captain Welsh sailed from London on 18 February 1805, bound for Africa.[6]

Fate

Two French schooners captured Thames, Welch, master, in late 1805 off Surinam. They took her into Guadeloupe.[7]

Notes and References

  1. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015004281237?urlappend=%3Bseq=348 LR (1794), "T" supple. pages.
  2. News: The Marine List . Lloyd's List . 2759 . 13 October 1795 . 2027/uc1.c3049068?urlappend=%3Bseq=171 . 3 November 2020.
  3. News: The Marine List . Lloyd's List . 2762 . 23 October 1795 . 2027/uc1.c3049068?urlappend=%3Bseq=177 . 3 November 2020.
  4. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015065522479?urlappend=%3Bseq=383 LR (1800), Seq. No.T386.
  5. https://www.slavevoyages.org/voyage/83736/variables Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database – Thames voyage #83736.
  6. https://www.slavevoyages.org/voyage/83737/variables Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database – Thames voyage #83737.
  7. "LIVERPOOL, DEC. 26." Lancaster Gazette and General Advertiser, for Lancashire, Westmorland, &c. (Lancaster, England), 28 December 1805; Issue 237.