Military ranks of the Thai armed forces explained

The military ranks of Thailand are the military insignia used by the Royal Thai Armed Forces. The officer ranks are influenced by the ranks of the United Kingdom and United States, while the non-commissioned ranks are influenced by those of the United Kingdom and France.[1]

Commissioned officer ranks

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Anglicised
version
Field marshalGeneralLieutenant generalMajor general<--None-->ColonelLieutenant colonelMajorCaptainLieutenantSecond lieutenant
Anglicised
version
Admiral of the fleetAdmiralVice admiralRear admiral<--None-->CaptainCommanderLieutenant commanderLieutenantLieutenant junior gradeSub lieutenant
Anglicised
version
Marshal of the Air ForceAir chief marshalAir marshalAir vice marshal<--None-->Group captainWing commanderSquadron leaderFlight lieutenantFlying officerPilot officer

Student officer ranks

Other ranks

The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

Anglicised
version
Sergeant major 1st classSergeant major 2nd classSergeant major 3rd class<--None-->SergeantCorporal<--None-->Lance corporal Private
Anglicised
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Chief petty officer first classChief petty officer second classChief petty officer third class<--None-->Petty officer first classPetty officer second classPetty officer third class<--None-->Seaman
Anglicised
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Flight Sergeant first classFlight Sergeant second classFlight Sergeant third class<--None-->SergeantCorporal<--None-->Senior Airman Airman

There is a special rank (Army: Special Sergeant Major 1st Class (th|จ่าสิบเอกพิเศษ|Cha Sip Ek Phiset); navy: Fleet chief petty officer (th|พันจ่าเอกพิเศษ|Phan cha ek phiset); air force: Special flight sergeant 1st class (th|พันจ่าอากาศเอกพิเศษ|Phan cha akat ek phiset)) which is an honorary rank given to senior enlisted members who are deserving of recognition above and beyond that of the highest enlisted rank. There is no difference in the rank insignia worn, and they do not outrank the normal highest enlisted rank, although in a group situation they will normally be assigned control. They receive a higher salary.

Royal Thai Police

The Royal Thai Police (RTP) is sometimes considered as the fourth armed service of Thailand (๔ เหล่าทัพ), but reports directly to the Prime Minister's Department rather than to the Ministry of Defense. The Royal Thai Police share the same rank system as the Royal Thai Army but the particularities of the police are the star representing the commissioned officer and the crown over the star. The Royal Thai Police uses the eight-pointed silver star and the silver crown with a halo on top, while the Royal Thai Army uses the five-pointed gold star and the gold crown with no halo for its officer shoulder boards.

Officers

Abbreviation[2] <--None-->Thai: พล.ต.อ.Thai: พล.ต.ท.Thai: พล.ต.ต.Thai: พ.ต.อ.Thai: พ.ต.ท.Thai: พ.ต.ต.Thai: ร.ต.อ.Thai: ร.ต.ท.Thai: ร.ต.ต.Thai: นรต.
Anglicised versionPolice GeneralPolice Lieutenant GeneralPolice Major GeneralPolice ColonelPolice Lieutenant ColonelPolice MajorPolice CaptainPolice LieutenantPolice 2nd LieutenantPolice Cadet Officer
UK equivalent Army ranks/Police ranksGeneral
Commissioner
Lieutenant General
Deputy Commissioner
Major General
Assistant Commissioner
Colonel
Chief Superintendent
Lieutenant Colonel
Divisional Superintendent
Major
Superintendent
Captain
Chief Inspector
Lieutenant
Inspector
Second Lieutenant
Subdivisional Inspector
Officer Cadet

Non-Commissioned Officers

EnglishPolice sergeant majorPolice Master sergeant<--None-->Police sergeantPolice corporalPolice lance corporalPolice constable

Volunteer Defense Corps (Thailand)

The Volunteer Defense Corps (Thai: กองอาสารักษาดินแดน; abbreviated VDC) is a Thai paramilitary under the authority of the Department Of Provincial Administration, Ministry of Interior.[3] It was founded in 1954 to provide extra military support to the Royal Thai Armed Forces and to protect local civilians living near Thailand's borders. Its ranks mirror those of both the RTA and the RTP.[4]

Officers
Volunteer Defense Corps
VDC GeneralVDC ColonelVDC Lieutenant ColonelVDC MajorVDC CaptainVDC First LieutenantVDC Second Lieutenant
VDC GenVDC ColVDC Lt ColVDC MajVDC CaptVDC 1st LtVDC 2nd Lt
Enlisted
Volunteer Defense Corps
VDC Sergeant MajorVDC SergeantVDC CorporalVDC Private First ClassVDC Member
VDC Sgt MajVDC SgtVDC CplVDC PfcVDC Mbr

Rank structure

Thai: '''Chom''' (Thai: จอม) (Also used as Chom Thap (จอมทัพ)) is Head of Forces, there can only be one Chom Thap at a time, the King is the Chom Thap.[5] (Thai: '''Phon''' Thai: พล.) Ranks below commander-in-chief use Thai alternate numbers.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Haseman . John B. . LePoer . Barbara Leitch . Thailand: a country study . Area Handbook . 1989 . Library of Congress . Washington, D.C. . 88600485 . 265 . 6th . 26 October 2021 . National Security.
  2. http://www.consular.go.th/main/contents/images/text_editor/files/3.xls
  3. https://web.archive.org/web/20180106231720/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2559/A/006/26.PDF
  4. https://multi.dopa.go.th/asa/news/download/182 63 Years of Volunteer Defense Corps (Thailand) in 2017 News page 78-79
  5. "Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters English version". Archived from the original on 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2014-05-11.