Terfens Explained

Terfens
Pushpin Map:Austria
Pushpin Mapsize:270
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Austria
Coordinates:47.3261°N 11.6461°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Austria
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Tyrol
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Schwaz
Parts Style:para
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Hubert Hussl
Elevation M:591
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset:+1
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Registration Plate:SZ
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:6123
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:05224

Terfens is a municipality in the Schwaz district with 2116 inhabitants in the Austrian state of Tyrol.[1] It is located about 20 km northeast of Innsbruck in the Lower Inn Valley.

Geography

Terfens lies in the Lower Inn Valley 20 km east of Innsbruck. The Inn forms the southern municipal boundary. On the north and east, the boundary is the brook of Vomperbach, which flows into the Inn. Between the two is the small lake Weißlahnsee.[2]

Heraldry

The arms were granted on September 3, 1974. The name is derived from a Celtic word for oak or acorn.[3] The coat of arms contains five pairs of acorns fesswise in pale Or.[4]

Neighbouring municipalities

Neighbourghing municipalities of Terfens are Weer, Kolsass, Weerberg, Pill, Fritzens and Kolsassberg.[5]

Customs

The Chapel of Terfens (Bundesmusikkapelle Terfens), a traditional brass orchestra, was founded in 1796 in the course of the reopening of the Maria Larch church. In 2016, the chapel had 55 active musicians.[6]

In autumn it is custom to do an Almabtrieb from Engalm via Lamsenjoch and the streets of Vomp to Terfens, that means the cows from the Alm are brought with traditional flower decoration on their heads to the village.

Like in other municipalities of the district of Schwaz, there is the custom of Grasausläuten in spring. Boys of the village go through the village with bells in order to announce the end of winter.

Architecture

One of Terfens' major landmarks is the Maria Larch pilgrimage church. The church was founded in 1678 in the former location of a statue of the Virgin Mary attached to a larch tree.[7] The statue originates in 1665; it was put there because a farmer's wife prayed to the larch tree and when she told the story to a hermit called Johann Weiss, he created the clay statue.[8] The church was renovated in 1994.

Terfens is famous for having an upside-down house which has become a tourist attraction.[9] It was built in 2012 by two Polish architects.[10]

Prominent figures

The spouses Paul Unterkircher and Karola Unterkircher, who committed bomb attacks in South Tyrol (Pfunderer Buam or Ein Tirol) with the goal of having South Tyrol become a part of Austria again instead of remaining Italian[11] lived in Terfens. The municipal council of Terfens campaigned for the pardon of Karola Unterkirchers after she was arrested.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statistik Austria Bevoelkerungszahlen 2016. 2016-08-12.
  2. Web site: Terfens Abzw Weißlahn . Google Maps . Google, Inc. . 29 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Heraldry of the world Terfens. www.ngw.nl. 2016-08-12.
  4. Web site: Terfens, Tirol (Austria). 2016-08-12.
  5. Web site: Terfens. Österreich Navigator.
  6. 220. 1796–2016. Bezirksmusikfest Terfens 2016. 1. bis 3. Juli. Calendar of Bundesmusikkapelle Terfens.
  7. Web site: Maria Larch pilgrimage church in Terfens. Silberregion Karwendel. 12 August 2016.
  8. Web site: Maria Larch Pilgrimage Church. Region Hall-Wattens. 12 August 2016.
  9. http://www.hausstehtkopf.at/en Upside Down House
  10. Web site: Upside Down House in Austria. Unusual Places. 12 August 2016.
  11. Web site: Früherer Südtirol-Aktivist Unterkircher ist tot. ORF Tirol. 2016-08-12. German.
  12. Web site: 630. Sitzung. Seite 74. Österreichisches Parlament. 2016-08-12. German.