Teplá | |
Source1 Location: | Mariánské Lázně, Teplá Highlands |
Mouth Location: | Ohře |
Mouth Coordinates: | 50.2342°N 12.87°W |
Subdivision Type1: | Country |
Subdivision Name1: | Czech Republic |
Subdivision Type2: | Region |
Subdivision Name2: | Karlovy Vary |
Length: | 65.1km (40.5miles) |
Discharge1 Avg: | 2.73m3/s near estuary |
Basin Size: | 384.9km2 |
The Teplá (German: Tepl) is a river in the Czech Republic, a right tributary of the Ohře River. It flows through the Karlovy Vary Region. It is 65.1km (40.5miles) long. The basin of the river is known for thermal springs.
The name literally means 'warm' and refers to its warm water.[1] In the basin of the river (in the city of Karlovy Vary) there are well-known thermal springs.[2]
The Teplá originates in the territory of Mariánské Lázně in the Teplá Highlands at the elevation of and flows to Karlovy Vary, where it enters the Ohře River at the elevation of . It is 65.1km (40.5miles) long. Its drainage basin has an area of 384.9km2.[2]
The longest tributaries of the Teplá are:
Tributary | Length (km) | River km | Side | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lomnický potok | 27.7 | 7.5 | right | |
Pramenský potok | 16.5 | 35.2 | left |
The river flows through the municipal territories of Mariánské Lázně, Zádub-Závišín, Ovesné Kladruby, Teplá, Nová Ves, Bečov nad Teplou, Teplička, Březová and Karlovy Vary.
There are 638 bodies of water in the basin area; the largest of them is the Stanovice Reservoir with an area of . The second largest body of water is Podhora Reservoir with an area of, built directly on the Teplá.[2] In the lower course of the river is also Březová Reservoir. On the upper course there is a system of several fishponds.
The almost entire flow of the river is located in the protected landscape area of Slavkov Forest. The area of bogs where the Teplá originates is protected as Prameniště Teplé Nature Reserve with an area of .[3] The valley of the river south of Bečov nad Teplou is protected as Údolí Teplé Nature Reserve with an area of .[4]
The sections of the river from Teplá to Bečov nad Teplou and from Bečov nad Teplou to Březová Reservoir are suitable for river tourism, but only in spring or after heavy rains.[5]
Once a year in September, the Březová Reservoir is drained and paddling races take place under the reservoir.[5]