Tephritini Explained

Tephritini is a tribe of fruit flies in the family Tephritidae. There are about 80 genera and some 1000 described species in Tephritini.^[1]

Genera

• Acanthiophilus Becker, 1908^[2]
• Acronneus Munro, 1939^[3]
• Actinoptera Rondani, 1871
• Antoxya Munro, 1957^[4]
• Axiothauma Munro, 1946^[5]
• Bevismyia Munro, 1957^[6]
• Brachydesis Hancock, 1986^[7]
• Brachytrupanea Hancock, 1986^[7]
• Campiglossa Rondani, 1870^[8]
• Capitites Foote & Freidberg, 1981^[9]
• Celidosphenella Hendel, 1914^[10]
• Collessomyia Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Cooronga Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Cryptophorellia Freidberg & Hancock, 1989 ^[12]
• Dectodesis Munro, 1957^[4]
• Deroparia Munro, 1957^[4]
• Desmella Munro, 1957^[4]
• Dioxyna Frey, 1945^[13]
• Dyseuaresta Hendel, 1928^[14]
• Elgonina Munro, 1957^[4]
• Euaresta Loew, 1873^[15]
• Euarestella Hendel, 1927
• Euarestoides Benjamin, 1934^[16]
• Euryphalara Munro, 1938^[17]
• Euthauma Munro, 1949^[18]
• Freidbergia Merz, 1999^[19]
• Goniurellia Hendel, 1927
• Gymnosagena Munro, 1935^[20]
• Heringina Aczél, 1940^[21]
• Homoeothrix Hering, 1944^[22]
• Homoeotricha Hering, 1944^[22]
• Hyalopeza Munro, 1957^[4]
• Hyalotephritis Freidberg, 1979^[23]
• Insizwa Munro, 1929^[24]
• Lamproxyna Hendel, 1914^[10]
• Lamproxynella Hering, 1941^[25]
• Lethyna Munro, 1957^[4]
• Marriottella Munro, 1939^[26]
• Mastigolina Munro, 1937^[27]
• Mesoclanis Munro, 1938^[17]
• Migmella Munro, 1957^[4]
• Multireticula Merz, 1999^[19]
• Namwambina Munro, 1957^[4]
• Neosphaeniscus Norrbom, 2010^[28]
• Neotephritis Hendel, 1935^[29]
• Oedosphenella Frey, 1936^[30]
• Orotava Frey, 1936^[30]
• Orthocanthoides Freidberg, 1987^[31]
• Oxyna Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830^[32]
• Oxyparna Korneyev, 1990^[33]
• Pangasella Richter, 1995^[34]
• Paraactinoptera Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Parafreutreta Munro, 1929^[35]
• Parahyalopeza Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Paraspathulina Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Paratephritis Shiraki, 1933^[36]
• Peneparoxyna Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Peratomixis Munro, 1947^[37]
• Phaeogramma Grimshaw, 1901^[38]
• Pherothrinax Munro, 1957^[4]
• Plaumannimyia Hering, 1938^[39]
• Pseudoedaspis Hendel, 1914^[10]
• Ptosanthus Munro, 1957^[4]
• Quasicooronga Hardy & Drew, 1996^[11]
• Scedella Munro, 1957^[4]
• Soraida Hering, 1941^[40]
• Spathulina Rondani, 1856^[41]
• Sphenella Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830^[32]
• Stelladesis Merz, 1999^[19]
• Tanaica Munro, 1957^[4]
• Telaletes Hering, 1938^[39]
• Tephritis Latreille, 1804^[42]
• Tephritomyia Hendel, 1927^[43]
• Tephritoresta Hering, 1942^[44]
• Tephrodesis Merz, 1999^[19]
• Trupanea Schrank, 1795^[45]
• Trupanodesis Merz, 1999^[19]
• Trypanaresta Hering, 1940^[46]
• Xanthaciura Hendel, 1914^[10]

References

• Richard H. Foote, P. L. Blanc, Allen L. Norrbom. (1993). Handbook of the Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of America North of Mexico. Cornell University Press (Comstock Publishing).

Further reading

• Arnett, Ross H. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. CRC Press.

External links

• Diptera.info

Notes and References

1. Web site: Tephritini Tribe Information. BugGuide.net. 2018-02-03.
2. Becker. T.. Dipteren der Kanarischen Inseln. Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin. 1908. 4. 1. 1–180. 17 September 2017.
3. Munro . H.K. . On certain South African gall-forming Trypetidae (Diptera), with descriptions of new species . Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa . 1939 . 2 . 1 . 154–164 . 22 March 2021.
4. Munro . H.K. . Trypetidae, In Ruwenzori Expedition 1934-1935. . British Museum (Natural History) . 1957 . 2 . 9 . 853–1054.
5. Munro . H.K. . Some remarkable new Trypetidae (Dipt.) from the mountains of East Africa . Annals and Magazine of Natural History . 1946 . 13 . 11 . 482–493.
6. Munro . H.K. . Sphenella and some allied genera (Trypetidae, Diptera) . Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa . 1957 . 20 . 14–57 . 1 February 2021.
7. Hancock . David L. . New genera and species of African Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae), with comments on some currently unplaced or misplaced taxa and on classification . Transactions of the Zimbabwe Scientific Association . 1986 . 63 . 16–34 . 24 February 2021.
8. Rondani . Camillo . Ortalidinae italicae collectae, distinctae et in ordinem dispositae [part]. ]. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana . 1870 . 2 . 105–133 . 6 February 2021.
9. Foote . R.H. . Freidberg . A. . The taxonomy and nomenclature of some Palaearctic Tephritidae (Diptera) . Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences . 1981 . (1980) 70 . 29–34 . 31 March 2021.
10. Hendel . Friedrich . Die Gattungen der Bohrfliegen. (Analytische Ubersicht aller bisher bekannten Gattungen der Tephritinae.) . Wiener Entomologische Zeitung . 1914 . 33 . 73–98 . 8 February 2021.
11. Hardy . D.E. . Drew . R.A.I. . Revision of the Australian Tephritini (Diptera: Tephritidae) . Invertebrate Taxonomy . 1996 . 10 . 2 . 213–405.
12. Freidberg . A. . Hancock . D.L. . Cryptophorellia, a remarkable new genus of Afrotropical Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) . Annals of the Natal Museum . 1989 . 30 . 15–32 . 1 April 2021.
13. Frey . R. . Tiergeographische Studien über die Dipterenfauna der Azoren. 1. . Verzeichnis der bisher von den Azoren bekannten Dipteren. Commentat. Biol. . 1945 . 1944 8 . 10 . 1–114 . 1 February 2021.
14. Hendel . F. . Neue oder weniger bekannte Bohrfliegen (Trypetidae) meist aus dem Deutschen Entomologischen Institut Berlin-Dahlem . Entomologische Mitteilungen . 1928 . 17 . 341–370 . 2 March 2021.
15. Loew . Hermann . Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part III. . Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections . 1873 . 11 . vii + 351 +XIII pp., 4 pls . 26 January 2021.
16. Benjamin . F.H. . Descriptions of some native trypetid flies with notes on their habits . Technical Bulletin, United States Department of Agriculture . 1934 . 401 . 1–95.
17. Munro. H. K.. 1938. New genera of African Trypetidae (Dipt.). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B. 7. 117–120. 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1938.tb01257.x.
18. Munro . H.K. . A new gall-forming trypetid from South Africa . Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa . 1949 . 12 . 130–133 . 1 April 2021.
19. Book: Merz . B. . Phylogeny of the Paleartic and Afrotropical genera of the Tephritis group (Tephritinae: Tephritini). Pp. 629-669. In Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A. L. (eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior . 1999 . CRC Press . Boca Raton . [16] + 944 pp.
20. Munro . H.K. . Some interesting new African Trypetidae (Dipt.) . Stylops . 1935 . 4 . 4–7.
21. Aczél . M.L. . Neue Beiträge zur Systematik und Ökologie der palaarktischen Trypetiden. Bohrfliegen-Studien II . Zoologischer Anzeiger . 1940 . 130 . 234–242.
22. Hering . E.M. . Neue Gattungen und Arten von Fruchtfliegen der Erde . Siruna Seva . 1944 . 5 . 1–17.
23. Freidberg . A. . The Afro-tropical species assigned to Terellia R.D. (Diptera: Tephritidae) . Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences . 1979 . 69 . 164–174.
24. Munro . H.K. . Additional trypetid material in the collection of the South African Museum (Trypetidae, Diptera) . Annals of the South African Museum . 1929 . 29 . 1–39 . 1 February 2021.
25. Book: Hering . E.M. . Trypetidae (Dipt.) [32. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae], p. 121-176, 1 pl. In: Titschack, E. (ed.), Beiträge zur Fauna Perus. Nach der Ausbeute der Hamburger Südperu-Expedition 1936, anderer Sammlungen, wie auch auf Grund von Literaturangaben . 1941 . Behre . Hamburg . 1–358 . 1 . 2.
26. Munro . H.K. . Some new species of South African Trypetidae (Diptera), including one from Madagascar . Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa . 1939 . 2 . 139–153 . 4 April 2021.
27. Munro . H.K. . A study of the African species of Platensinini, a tribe of the family Trypetidae (fruit-flies, Diptera) . Entomology Memoirs,Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa . 1937 . 2 . 7–28.
28. Allen L.. Norrbom. Bruce D.. Sutton. Gary J.. Steck. José. Monzón. 2010. New genera, species and host plant records of Nearctic and Neotropical Tephritidae (Diptera). Zootaxa. 2398. 1–65.
29. Hendel . F. . Bemerkungen zu "The families and genera of North-American Diptera" by C. H. Curran, New-York 1934 . Konowia . 1935 . 14 . 51–57.
30. Frey . R. . Die Dipterenfauna der Kanarischen Inseln und ihre Probleme . Commentat. Biol. Soc. Sci. Fenn. . 1936 . 6 . 237.
31. Freidberg . A. . Orthocanthoides aristae, a remarkable new genus and species of Tephritidae (Diptera) from Mt. Kenya . Annals of the Natal Museum . 1987 . 28 . 551–559 . 4 April 2021.
32. Robineau-Desvoidy . André Jean Baptiste . Essai sur les myodaires . Mémoires presentés à L'Institut des Sciences, Lettres et Arts, par divers savants et lus dans ses assemblées: Sciences, Mathématiques et Physique . 1830 . 2 . 2 . 1–813 . 15 July 2018.
33. Korneyev . V.A. . A review of Sphenella and Paroxyna series of genera (Diptera, Tephritidae, Tephritinae) of eastern Palaearctic . Nasekomye Mongol . 1990 . 11 . 395–470 . 11 February 2021.
34. Richter . V.A. . A new genus and species of fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Middle Asia . Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie . 1995 . 74 . 224–226.
35. Munro . H.K. . New Trypetidae from South Africa (Dipt.) . Bulletin of Entomological Research . 1929 . 20 . 391–401.
36. Shiraki . T. . A systematic study of Trypetidae in the Japanese Empire . Memoirs of the Faculty of Science and Agriculture; Taihoku Imperial University . 1933 . 8 . 2 . 1–509.
37. Book: Munro . H.K. . African Trypetidae (Diptera). A review of the transition genera between Tephritinae and Trypetinae, with a preliminary study of the male terminalia . 1947 . Entomological Society of Southern Africa . Southern Africa . [viii] + 28.
38. Grimshaw . P. H. . 1901 . Part I. Diptera . Fauna Hawaiiensis . 3 . 1 . 1–77.
39. Hering . E.M. . Neue Bohrfliegen aus Brasilien (22. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae . Revista de Entomologia . 1938 . 8 . 187–196.
40. Hering . E.M. . Dipteren von den Kleinen Sunda-Inseln. Aus der Ausbeute der Sunda-Expedition Rensch. II. Trypetidae. (34. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Trypetidae) . Arbeiten Uber Morphologische u. Taxonomische Entomologie. Berlin-Dahlem . 1941 . 8 . 24–45 . 3 March 2021.
41. Book: Rondani . Camillo . Dipterologiae Italicae Prodromus. Vol: I. Genera italica ordinis Dipterorum ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata . 1956 . A. Stocchi . Parmae [= Parma]. . 226 + [2] pp.
42. Latreille. P. A.. 1804. Tableau methodique des Insectes.. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 129–295. 24.
43. Hendel . F. . Trypetidae . Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region . 1927 . 49 . 5, 18 . 129–192, pls. 9–12.
44. Hering . E.M. . Neue Gattungen und Arten palaearktischer und exotischer Fruchtfliegen . Siruna Seva . 1942 . 4 . 1–31.
45. Book: Schrank . F. von Paula . Naturhistorische und okonomische Briefe über das Donaumoor . 1795 . Schwan & Gotz . Mannheim . [viii] + 211 +[4] pp., 1 pl.
46. Hering . E.M. . I. Neue Arten und Gattungen . Siruna Seva . 1940 . 1 . 1–16.