| Teodor Cojocaru | |
| Term Start: | 1917 |
| Term End: | 1918 |
| Term Start2: | 1917 |
| Term End2: | 13 December 1917 |
| Primeminister2: | Pantelimon Erhan |
| Term Start3: | 1919 |
| Term End3: | 1920 |
| Birth Date: | 3 May 1879 |
| Birth Place: | Bubuieci |
| Party: | Moldavian National Party |
Teodor Cojocaru (; 3 May 1879 – 23 January 1941) was a Moldovan military and politician. He served as Director General for Armed Forces in the Pantelimon Erhan Cabinet, and as a member of the Sfatul Țării and Romanian Parliament, and was the mayor of Chișinău from 1919 until 1920. Teodor Cojocaru was also a deputy in the Romanian Parliament for a short period between 1919-1920.
On 13 August 1940 he was arrested by the Soviet authorities, being abusively accused of committing crimes under Articles 54-4, 54-13 and 54-11 of the Criminal Code of the Ukrainian SSR. He died in Prison No. 1 in Chișinău.