Tenjo Explained

Official Name:Tenjo
Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Colombia
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Colombia
Coordinates:4.9167°N -84°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Colombia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Name1:Cundinamarca
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Central Savanna Province
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:8 April 1603
Founder:Diego Gómez de Mena
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Juan Gabriel Gómez Campo
(2016–2019)
Area Total Km2:108
Area Urban Km2:2
Elevation M:2587
Population Total:18387
Population As Of:2015
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:10915
Timezone:Colombia Standard Time
Utc Offset:-5
Website:Official website

Tenjo is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Central Savanna Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. The urban centre is located at an altitude of 2587m (8,488feet) on the Bogotá savanna. Tenjo is part of the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá and borders Chía, Madrid, Tabio, Funza, Subachoque and Cota.[1]

Etymology

Tenjo in Muisca language literally translates "in the big mouth".[1]

History

The area of Tenjo was inhabited by the Muisca in the times before the Spanish conquest. Tenjo was ruled by the zipa based in Bacatá. Ancient rock art has been discovered in Tenjo.

Modern Tenjo was founded on April 8, 1603, by Diego Gómez de Mena.[1] On the 7 of May, 1637, it was decided that the first church of the town was to be built by Alonso Serrano Hernández after being hired by Juan de Vera, Cristóbal Gómez de Silva, Juan de Orejuela and Juan de Artieda. The church was completed on August 17, 1645. By the year of 1778, there was a population of 1,009 people and 211 families, excluding 983 other native people who inhabited Tenjo.

Economy

Tenjo's economy is mainly based on horticulture and livestock-breeding. Thanks to its relatively close position to Bogotá, Tenjo is starting to become part of its suburbs and with many schools being established here that have collaborated with this effect.

Sister cities

Born in Tenjo

Notes and References

  1. Official website Tenjo
  2. Web site: Archived copy . 2013-12-28 . 2016-03-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304081811/http://www.femp.es/files/566-1112-archivo/LISTADO%20DE%20HERMANAMIENTOS%20CON%20LATINOAM%C3%89RICA.pdf/ . dead .