Temay El Amdeed Explained

Timay al-Imdid
Native Name:تمى الأمديد
ⲑⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲡϭⲓⲙⲉⲛⲧⲏϯ
Native Name Lang:ar
Pushpin Map:Egypt Nile Delta#Egypt
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Egypt
Coordinates:30.9438°N 31.5293°W[1]
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Egypt
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Dakahlia Governorate
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:131
Elevation M:9
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:201956
Population As Of:2019 (estimated)
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:EST
Utc Offset1:+2

Timay al-Imdid (Arabic: تمي الإمديد , Coptic: ⲑⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲡϭⲓⲙⲉⲛⲧⲏϯ pčhimentēti), the ancient Thmuis[3] and Mendes, is a city and markaz in Dakahlia Governorate of Egypt. The estimated population of the markaz in 2019 was 201,956, with 19,366 living in urban areas and 182,590 in rural areas.[2]

Name

The name Timayy is derived from the Coptic word ⲑⲙⲟⲩ tmoui, meaning "island", a fairly common Coptic place name element. In this case it is an abbreviation of Demotic tꜣ-mꜣw.t-n-pr-bꜣ-nb-ḏd.t "the island of Mendes". The second part Amdid (older form Mandid or Mandadi) comes from, a compound toponym the first part of which is ϭⲓⲏ "border, edge" and the second one comes from Egyptian pr-bꜣ-nb-ḏd.t "temple of Aries of the lord of ḏdt" which is also the source of .[4]

History

There were Coptic revolts in Timayy in 725-726 and 831-832. It had a Christian bishopric.[3]

The 1885 Census of Egypt recorded Timay al-Imdid (as "Tami-el-Amdid") as a nahiyah under the district of El Senbellawein in Dakahlia Governorate; at that time, the population of the town was 1,338 (694 men and 644 women).[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Geonames.org. Timayy al Imdīd. 9 June 2020.
  2. Web site: Timay al-Imdīd (Markaz, Egypt) . Citypopulation.de . 9 June 2020.
  3. Book: Maspero . Jean . Wiet . Gaston . Matériaux pour servir à la géographie de l'Égypte . 1919 . Institut français d'archéologie orientale . Cairo . 59 .
  4. Book: Peust, Carsten. Die Toponyme vorarabischen Ursprungs im modernen Ägypten. 2010. 96.
  5. Book: Egypt min. of finance, census dept . Recensement général de l'Égypte . 1885 . 303 . 22 June 2020.