Kiryat Ye'arim Explained

Kiryat Ye'arim
Other Name:كريات يعاريم
Translit Lang1:Hebrew
Translit Lang1 Type1:ISO 259
Translit Lang1 Info1:Qiryat Yˁarim
Translit Lang1 Type3:Also spelled
Translit Lang1 Info3:Kiryat Yearim (unofficial)
Pushpin Map:Israel jerusalem#Israel
Pushpin Label Position:left
Coordinates:31.8033°N 35.1°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Israel
Subdivision Type2:District
Leader Title:Head of Municipality
Leader Name:Yitzhak Ravitz
Unit Pref:dunam
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank Name Sec1:Name meaning
Blank Info Sec1:Town of forests

(Hebrew: קִרְיַת יְעָרִים), also known as Telz-Stone, is a strictly Orthodox town in the Jerusalem District of Israel. It is located in the approximate area of an ancient place mentioned in the Bible, from which it takes its name. It is bordered on one side by the Muslim Arab village of Abu Ghosh, and on the other side by the secular Jewish community of .[1] In it had a population of .

Names

Kiryat Ye'arim

For the official name, see Biblical connection section.

Telz-Stone

Despite the official name of "Kiryat Ye'arim", the town is widely known as Telz-Stone, after the Telshe or Telz yeshiva, who had a branch there between 1977–79,[2] and American Greetings founder-chairman Irving I. Stone, who helped to finance the community's early development.[1]

Geography

is located approximately 10km (10miles) west of Jerusalem, just north of the Tel Aviv – Jerusalem highway. Neighboring to the northeast is the Arab town of Abu Ghosh. is between NaNabbr=onNaNabbr=on above sea level.[3]

Biblical connection

The modern town of (Town of Forests) is named for the homonymous ancient city (common English spelling: Kiriath-Jearim), mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as the site where the Ark of the Covenant has been kept for 20 years, according to the Book of Samuel. From here the Ark was taken to Jerusalem by King David (multi=yes).

History

Six hundred dunams of modern-day were purchased before 1948 by Menashe Elissar, a businessman who was attracted to the site as the location of the biblical .[4]

The modern community was established in 1973 by American ultra-Orthodox Jews.[5] A group of students and teachers of the American Telshe Yeshiva (Yeshivat Telz in Hebrew) were active there in 1977-79.[2]

Demography

According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), at the end of 2019 had a population of 6,309, predominantly Jewish, with a growth rate of ?%. Many of the residents are immigrants from North America, Europe and South Africa.

Institutions

is home to three Orthodox post-high school yeshivas aimed at foreign students, particularly from the U.S.: Neveh Zion, Keser Dovid and Yishrei Lev.[6] [7]

It is also home to a Sephardic Haredi yeshiva - Be'er Yitzhak and another yeshiva: Me'orot Hatorah.

Notes and References

  1. [Nefesh B'Nefesh]
  2. Rose, Binyamin. "The Prince of America's Torah Renaissance: An appreciation of Rav Mordechai Gifter, ztz"l, on his tenth yahrtzeit". Mishpacha, 29 December 2010, pp. 33 - 34.
  3. Web site: Local Authorities in Israel 2005, Publication #1295 - Municipality Profiles - Kiryat Ye'arim. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2008-02-16. he.
  4. News: The Plot Thickens in Saga Between Hollywood Has-been and Haredi Community. Haaretz.
  5. Book: Stein, Rebecca L. . Itineraries in Conflict: Israelis, Palestinians, and the Political Lives of Tourism . August 26, 2008 . Duke University Press . 9780822391203 . Google Books.
  6. Web site: Yishrei Lev. Yishrei Lev. 1 November 2023. en-US.
  7. Web site: Kiryat Yearim (Telz-Stone). Nefesh B'Nefesh - Aliyahpedia. 19 April 2016. en-US.