Teluk Kumbar Explained

Official Name:Teluk Kumbar
Settlement Type:Suburb of George Town
Translit Lang1:Other
Translit Lang1 Type2:Mandarin
Translit Lang1 Info2:Chinese: 公巴
Gōng bā
Translit Lang1 Type3:Hokkien
Translit Lang1 Info3:Kong-pa
Pushpin Map:Malaysia Penang George Town city centre
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within George Town in Penang
Coordinates:5.2867°N 100.2294°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Malaysia
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Name2: George Town
Leader Title:Local government
Leader Name:Penang Island City Council
Leader Title1:Mayor of Penang Island
Leader Name1:Rajendran P. Anthony
Population Total:21481
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[1]
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:11920
Leader Title2:Bayan Lepas State Assemblyman
Leader Name2:Azrul Mahathir Aziz (Amanah)
Leader Title3:Balik Pulau Member of Parliament
Leader Name3:Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik (PKR)
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:+8
Timezone Dst:Not observed
Demographics Type1:Demographics
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics1 Info1:
Area Total Km2:6.8
Population Density Km2:auto

Teluk Kumbar is a suburb of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang.[2] It is located about 17.8km (11.1miles) south of the city centre, at the southern coast of Penang Island between Bayan Lepas to the east and Gertak Sanggul to the west.

Etymology

Teluk Kumbar in Malay literally means 'kumbar bay', a reference to the salak trees (Salacca zalacca; Malay: kumbar) that grew within the area.[3] [4]

History

According to historians in Universiti Sains Malaysia, Teluk Kumbar was founded by two Malay pioneers - Nakhoda Seedin from Deli and Panglima Long from Setul - sometime in the late 18th century.[5] The agricultural town was one of the handful of autonomous Malay settlements that were established at the south of Penang Island at the time.

Until the late 20th century, the town's residents depended on rice farming and fishing as the main economic activities. In the 1990s, the development of Teluk Kumbar was spearheaded by the Penang Regional Development Authority (PERDA), an agency of the Malaysian federal government which was tasked with the development of rural areas within Penang.

Demographics

, Teluk Kumbar was home to a population of 21,481. Malays constituted nearly 68% of the suburb's population, while Chinese made up another two-fifths, followed by Indians at 5%.

Transportation

Jalan Teluk Kumbar is the main thoroughfare within the town. It forms part of the pan-island Federal Route 6, linking Teluk Kumbar with Bayan Lepas to the east and Gertak Sanggul to the west. To alleviate worsening traffic congestion in the area, the Malaysian Public Works Department has widened a stretch of the road leading to the town in 2017.[6]

Rapid Penang bus routes 308, 401 and 401E include stops within Teluk Kumbar.[7] [8] [9] These routes connect the town with various destinations, including the city centre, the Penang International Airport, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Queensbay Mall, Sungai Nibong, Bayan Lepas and Balik Pulau.

Education

Teluk Kumbar is served by four primary schools, two high schools and an Islamic religious school.

Primary schools

High schools

Islamic school

Notes and References

  1. February 2024 . MyCensus 2020: Mukim/Town/Pekan . . . 174–175 . 9789672537069.
  2. News: George Town meliputi 'pulau', jelas Datuk Bandar. 1 May 2015. Buletin Mutiara.
  3. Web site: Teluk Kumbar. Raudhah. cis.penanglib.gov.my. ms-my. 2018-02-14.
  4. Book: Quattrocchi, Umberto. CRC World Dictionary of Palms: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology. CRC Press. 2017. 9781351651493.
  5. Book: Haji Salleh, Muhammad. Early History of Penang. Universiti Sains Malaysia. 2015. 9789838616577. Penang.
  6. Web site: Widening of Bayan Lepas-Teluk Kumbar stretch ready in December - Metro News The Star Online. www.thestar.com.my. 2018-02-09.
  7. http://www.rapidpg.com.my/journey-planner/route-maps/details/308.gif Route map
  8. http://www.rapidpg.com.my/journey-planner/route-maps/details/401.gif Route map
  9. http://www.rapidpg.com.my/journey-planner/route-maps/details/401e.gif Route map
  10. Web site: SK SERI BAYU - PULAU PINANG - Carian Sekolah Malaysia. www.sekolahmy.com. ms-MY. 2018-02-14.
  11. Web site: SK SUNGAI BATU - PULAU PINANG - Carian Sekolah Malaysia. www.sekolahmy.com. ms-MY. 2018-02-14.
  12. Web site: SK TELOK KUMBAR - PULAU PINANG - Carian Sekolah Malaysia. www.sekolahmy.com. ms-MY. 2018-02-14.
  13. Web site: SJK(C) YANG CHENG - PULAU PINANG - Carian Sekolah Malaysia. www.sekolahmy.com. ms-MY. 2018-02-14.
  14. Web site: SMK TELOK KUMBAR. smktelokkumbar.blogspot.my. 2018-02-14.
  15. Web site: Portal Rasmi SMK Teluk Kumbar 2 – Laman Web Rasmi SMK Teluk Kumbar 2. smktkdua.edu.my. en-US. 2018-02-14.
  16. Web site: Pengenalan – Pusat Pendidikan Al-Itqan. www.alitqan.edu.my. en-US. 2018-02-14.