Tekari Explained

Tekari
Native Name:Tikari
Settlement Type:city
Pushpin Map:India Bihar
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Bihar, India
Coordinates:24.93°N 84.83°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Bihar
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Gaya
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:82
Population Total:43,000
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages Hindi, Magahi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:824236
Iso Code:IN-BR

Tekari is a city and a municipality in Gaya district in the Indian state of Bihar and was the centre of erstwhile Tekari Raj. Maharaja Gopalsaran was the king of this area in British times.

Etymology

In South Bihar, the representative of several communities was the Tekari family, whose great estate, Tekari Raj, in Gaya, dates back to the early 18th century.[1] In the Mughal period, Tekari evolved as a rich estate, protected by its kings, who were a part of the Mughal Empire.The royal emblem of the Kingdom of Tekari was a pigeon attacking over an eagle sat on the perch of a tree. Pundits concluded, "this jungle of tetris (tetri, a kind of tree) is the place where the fort should be made," and declared it very lucky. Tetri, vis-à-vis Tekari. (Tekari used to be a popular place name during the Muslim period). It perhaps indicated a place office for local administration and tax collection and residence of local chief. It may also have been a market place.

Maharaja Hit Narayan Singh of Tekari was said to have been "a man of a religious turn of mind... who became an ascetic and left his vast property in the hands of his wife" shortly after inheriting much of the estate in the 1840s.[2]

Demographics

India census,[3] Tekari had a population of 17,615. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Tekari has an average literacy rate of 66%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 74%, and female literacy is 57%. In Tekari, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Yang , Anand A. . Bazaar India: Markets, Society, and the Colonial State in Bihar . University of California Press . 1999 . 978-0-520-21100-1 . 305 (at page 139) .
  2. Book: Yang , Anand A. . Bazaar India: Markets, Society, and the Colonial State in Bihar . University of California Press . 1999 . 978-0-520-21100-1 . 305 (at page 140).
  3. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 16 June 2004. 1 November 2008. Census Commission of India.