Taunton Minster Explained

Taunton Minster (St Mary Magdalene church)
Coordinates:51.0157°N -3.1008°W
Location:Taunton
Country:England
Denomination:Church of England
Churchmanship:Central
Dedication:St Mary Magdalene
Status:Parish church
Functional Status:active
Heritage Designation:Grade I listed
Style:Early Tudor Perpendicular Gothic style
Completed Date:1508
Height:158feet (tower)
Bells:15
Benefice:Taunton (St Mary Magdalene) (St John the Evangelist)
Deanery:Taunton
Archdeaconry:Taunton
Diocese:Bath and Wells
Province:Canterbury
Vicar:The Reverend Tobie Osmond
Reader:Daphne Seddon, Peter Roe, Ronnie King
Director:Miles Quick
Warden:Marlène Phillips, Jean Hall, and Nigel Birkett

Taunton Minster (St Mary Magdalene church) is a Church of England parish minster church in Taunton, Somerset, England, dedicated to Jesus' companion Mary Magdalene. It was completed in 1508 and is in the Early Tudor Perpendicular Gothic style. It is designated as a Grade I listed building.[1] It is notable for its very tall tower.

History and description

St Mary's church was probably established as part of the reorganisation of Taunton by Henry of Blois, Bishop of Winchester, by 1180,[2] and has been the town church since 1308.[3] Prior to 1308 the church was dependent on the Augustinian Taunton Priory.[4] A new chapel was consecrated in 1437.[5]

It is built of sandstone and has a painted interior. Most of the statues and stained glass date from the Victorian restoration.[6] Within the church are a variety of memorials and tablets including War Memorials for soldiers from Somerset, including the Somerset Light Infantry.[2]

The tower was built around 1503,[7] financed by the prosperity created by the wool trade,[8] and was rebuilt in 1858–1862 (in replica) by Sir George Gilbert Scott and Benjamin Ferrey,[1] using Otter sandstone from Sir Alexander hood's quarry at Williton and some Igneous Diorite from Hestercombe.[9] It is considered to be one of the best examples of a Somerset tower and is a local landmark.[1] [10] The tower is 131 feet (40 metres) high to the roof and 158 feet (48 metres) high to the tips of the pinnacles. [11]

The tower was described by Simon Jenkins, an acknowledged authority on English churches, as being "the noblest parish tower in England".[12] The tower itself has 15 bells and a clock mechanism.

12 are hung for full-circle ringing, tenor tuned to D.[13] In addition there is a "flat 6th" which allows bells 2–9 to be rung as a lighter 8. The ringing bells, along with two additional bells form a chime, also (though technically incorrectly) referred to as a carillon.[14] The present ring of bells were cast by Taylors of Loughborough in 2016.[8] [15] There is also an older display bell cast by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1922.

The church has suffered from the weather over the years and there have been various appeals for funding to repair the fabric of the building including one for £135,000, to repair the tower's stonework after two pinnacles fell through the roof.[16] In 2009 vandals damaged some of the windows of the church, however the stained glass, which includes fragments from the medieval era were undamaged as they are protected by wire mesh.[17]

Joseph Alleine the noted Puritan minister and author was curate of the church in the 1660s[18] and is buried in the churchyard.[19] John Boswell, a Tory and high church writer, served as vicar at the church from 1727 until his death in 1757. He is buried in the churchyard and is commemorated with a Latin inscription within the church.[20]

Present day

Taunton Minster (St Mary Magdalene church) is now part of a combined benefice with the Church of St John the Evangelist, Taunton. It is within the Archdeaconry of Taunton in the Diocese of Bath and Wells.[21]

The church had been of a low church and evangelical tradition since its medieval foundation, but it has moved towards a central churchmanship in recent times.[22]

At a special service on Sunday 13 March 2022, St Mary Magdalene church became Taunton Minster.[23]

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Church of Mary Magdalene . historicengland.org.uk . 19 January 2008.
  2. Web site: Church of St Mary Magdalene and churchyard, Taunton. Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. 14 April 2009.
  3. Web site: History. St Mary Magdalene. 15 October 2010.
  4. Book: Dunning. Robert. Fifty Somerset Churches. 1996. Somerset Books. 978-0-86183-309-2. 80–83.
  5. Book: Dunning, Robert. Somerset Churches and Chapels: Building Repair and Restoration. 2007. Halsgrove. 978-1-84114-592-1. 47.
  6. Web site: St Mary Magdalene Church, Taunton. BBC Somerset. BBC. 14 April 2009.
  7. Book: Poyntz Wright, Peter. The Parish Church Towers of Somerset, Their construction, craftsmanship and chronology 1350 – 1550. 1981. Avebury Publishing Company. 0-86127-502-0.
  8. Web site: The Bells of St Mary Magdalene, Taunton, Somerset. Bell Historians. 14 April 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080821140930/http://www.bellhistorians.org.uk/taunton.htm. 21 August 2008.
  9. Book: Dunning, Robert. Somerset Churches and Chapels: Building Repair and Restoration. 2007. Halsgrove. 978-1-84114-592-1. 26.
  10. Book: Leete-Hodge, Lornie . Curiosities of Somerset . 1985 . Bossiney Books . Bodmin . 0-906456-98-3 . 70 .
  11. Flannery, Julian (2016). Fifty English Steeples: The Finest Medieval Parish Church Towers and Spires in England. New York City, New York, United States: Thames and Hudson. pp. 392–401. .
  12. Book: Jenkins, Simon. England's Thousand Best Churches. 2000. 617. Penguin Books. 0-14-029795-2.
  13. Web site: Taunton, Somerset, S Mary Magd. Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. 2021. 31 July 2021.
  14. Web site: The Bells. St Mary Magdalene Church. 30 November 2016. 31 July 2021.
  15. Web site: Taunton—S Mary Magd. Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Central Council for Church Bell Ringers. 30 September 2007. 15 April 2009.
  16. News: Church Appeals . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220524/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/church-appeals-1535300.html . 24 May 2022 . subscription . live. Gibbon. Joanna. 25 July 1992. The Independent. 14 April 2009.
  17. News: Vandals strike church that got in their way. 31 March 2009. This is Bristol. 14 April 2009. dead. https://archive.today/20120919085630/http://www.thisisbristol.co.uk/news/Vandals-strike-church-got-way/article-860844-detail/article.html. 19 September 2012.
  18. Web site: Somerset Guide . Englands Christian Guide . 17 November 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111005080139/http://www.englandschristianheritage.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=48&Itemid=63 . 5 October 2011 . dmy-all .
  19. Jof Alleine . The Gentleman's Magazine . 89 . 518 .
  20. 10.1093/ref:odnb/14111. Boswell [Bozwel], John. Richard. Sharp. online.
  21. Web site: St Mary Magdalene – More Information . A Church Near You . 12 June 2019.
  22. Web site: 12 April 2012 . Our History . St Mary Magdalene Church . en . 21 April 2022.
  23. Web site: 2022-02-05 . St Mary’s becoming a Minster church . 2022-04-21 . St Mary Magdalene Church . en.