Taro (department) explained

Native Name:
Conventional Long Name:Taro
Common Name:Taro
Subdivision:department
Nation:the First French Empire
Year Start:1808
Event Start:Annexion from the Duchy of Parma
Year End:1814
Event End:Treaty of Paris
P1:Duchy of Parma
Flag P1:Flag of the Duchy of Parma.svg
S1:Duchy of Parma
Flag S1:Flag of the Duchy of Parma.svg
Image Map Caption:Administrative map of the Italian portion of the French Empire.
Capital:Parma
Political Subdiv:3 Arrondissements
Stat Year1:1812
Stat Area1:5022.36
Stat Pop1:376558

Taro (in French ta.ʁo/) was a department of the First French Empire in present-day Italy. It was named after the Taro River. It was formed in 1808, when the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza was annexed by France under the Treaty of Lunéville. Its capital was Parma.

The department was disbanded after the defeat of Napoleon in 1814. At the Congress of Vienna, the Duchy was restored and given to Marie Louise, Napoleon's wife. Its territory is now divided between the Italian provinces of Parma and Piacenza.

The most notable person born in the then-Département of Taro was the composer Giuseppe Verdi (born 9 or 10 October 1813 in the village of Le Roncole near Busseto).

Subdivision

The department was subdivided into the following arrondissements and cantons (situation in 1812):[1]

Its population in 1812 was 376,558, and its area was approximately 502,236 hectares.[1]

Notes and References

  1. http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k204214z/f470.image Almanach Impérial an bissextil MDCCCXII