Taraori Explained

Taraori
Other Name:Tarain, Tilawri[1]
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:India Haryana#India3
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Haryana, India
Coordinates:29.78°N 76.94°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Haryana
Subdivision Name2:Karnal
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:25,945
Population As Of:2011
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:132116
Iso Code:IN-HR
Registration Plate:HR 05(Private) & HR 45(Commercial)
Blank1 Name Sec1:Sex ratio
Blank1 Info Sec1:747:1000 /
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi

Taraori, or Tarori or Tarawari, as it is sometimes called in the local dialect, is a town (Municipal committee) in Nilokheri Tehsil of Karnal district in the Indian state of Haryana. It is situated off NH-44, 14 km north of Karnal. The name Taraori is derived from the word Tarai.

History

It was at Tarawadi that in 1191 the Hindu Rajput army under Prithviraj Chauhan defeated the invading army of Muhammad of Ghaur at the First Battle of Tarain. The following year, Ghauri invaded again and defeated Prithviraj's forces here, at the Second Battle of Tarain. A wall around the fort is now in a dilapidated condition. A mosque and a tank, said to be the works of Aurangzeb, are still in existence. Taraori is also known as Tarain.

Demographics

India census,[3] Taraori had a population of 22,205. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Taraori has an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 66%, and female literacy is 56%. In Taraori, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Most of the population works in agriculture, particularly in the production of basmati rice.

Economy

There are a large number of rice mills and few small-scale industries manufacturing dairy products, honey, soap, detergents, bajwa agri farm etc. Price quotes from Taraori Grain Market are published daily in many newspapers, such as Hindustan Times.

Places to visit

Aside from its fort, Taraori has a gurdwara of Guru Teg Bahadur, the 9th Guru of the Sikhs, called Shishganj Sahib Gurudwara.

Kos Minar (North) Taraori a preserved monument by Archaeological Survey of India. Sarv Mano Kamna Sidh shri Lakshmi Naryan Mandir Lord Vishnu

Historical Shahi Jama Maszid of Mugal Period.

St. Theresa's Catholic Church, Taroari is a monument for Christian place of worship.

There is a Common Service Center (CSC Taraori) situated near Karnali Gate Parking.

There is a Design Agency *Adlab.Print* Specialized in Packaging & Advertisement Materials.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Later Mughals, Edited and Augmented with The History of Nadir Shah's Invasion . William . Irvine . William Irvine (historian) . Jadunath . Sarkar . Jadunath Sarkar . 1961 . Oriental Books Reprint Corporation . New Delhi . 338 .
  2. Web site: Primary [2011] Census Abstract Data Table – Haryana – Karnal ]. live . https://web.archive.org/web/20181127081207/https://censusindia.gov.in/pca/pcadata/DDW_PCA0606_2011_MDDS%20with%20UI.xlsx . 2018-11-27 . Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India .
  3. Web site: Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional). https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. 2004-06-16. 2008-11-01. Census Commission of India.