Tapa Airfield Explained

Tapa Airfield
Nativename:Tapa lennuväli
Icao:EETA
Type:Military
Operator:Estonian Air Force
Location:Tapa
Elevation-F:331
Pushpin Map:Estonia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Estonia
Pushpin Label:EETA
Metric-Rwy:Y
R1-Number:05/23
R1-Length-M:2500
R1-Surface:Concrete
Footnotes:Sources: Forgotten Airfields[1] [2]

Tapa Airfield is an unused air base in Estonia located 3km (02miles) southwest of Tapa. During the Cold War it was home to the 656th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO (IAP PVO).[3] For most of the time the regiment was part of the 14th Air Defence Division of the 6th Air Defence Army.

Tapa's interceptor regiment initially operated the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 (ASCC: Fresco) then the Sukhoi Su-9 (ASCC: Fishpot) in the 1960s and 1970s. This aircraft was replaced in 1978 with the Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23M (ASCC: Flogger-B).[4]

In 1987, interceptor aircraft were dispatched from Tapa to intercept Mathias Rust's Cessna 172 in a famous Cold War incident.[5] To prevent a recurrence, the 384th Independent Helicopter Squadron (384 OVE) was deployed here with the Mil Mi-24P (ASCC: Hind-F) between 1989 and 1992.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.forgottenairfields.com/estonia/laane-viru/tapa-s273.html Tapa Airfield
  2. http://airportguide.com/airport/info/EETA EETA
  3. Web site: 656th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO . Ww2.dk . 2022-09-18.
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20170123204647/https://www.cia.gov/library/readingroom/document/cia-rdp81t00380r000100980001-5 PHASEOUT OF FISHPOT IN APVO STRANYY AIRFIELDS USSR
  5. Web site: The Notorious Flight of Mathias Rust, Air & Space Magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20081020173457/http://www.airspacemag.com/history-of-flight/rust.html?c=y&page=1. dead. 2008-10-20. 2008-09-04. LeCompte. Tom. July 2005.
  6. Web site: 384th independent Helicopter Squadron. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 4 January 2023.