| Tanja Damaske | |
| Fullname: | Tanja Damaske |
| Birth Date: | 16 November 1971 |
| Birth Place: | East Berlin, East Germany |
| Height: | 1.77m (05.81feet) |
| Country: |  Germany |
| Headercolor: | lightsteelblue |
| Sport: | Athletics |
| Event: | Javelin throw, shot put |
| Pb: | 66.91 m (1999) |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Tanja Damaske (born 16 November 1971 in East Berlin) is a retired German track and field athlete who competed in the javelin throw. She is best known for winning the gold medal at the 1998 European Championships. A year earlier she earned a bronze medal at the World Championships. A five-time German Champion in the women's javelin throw, she retired from competition in 2003.