Tania Balachova Explained

Tania Balachova
Birth Date:5 February 1902
Birth Place:St. Petersburg, Russia
Death Place:Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, France
Occupation:Actor, Director, Actor Training Teacher
Spouse:Raymond Rouleau

Tania Balachova (Russian: Таня Балашова, diminutive of Татьяна Павловна Балашова [Tatiana Pavlovna Balachova]) (1902-1973) was a French actress and director of Russian origin. After World War II, she became one of the most influential actor training teachers in France.

Early life

Balachova was born in Saint Petersburg on February 25, 1902.[1] Her family emigrated to Brussels, where she studied at the Royal Conservatory. It was at the conservatory that she met her future husband, the Belgian actor Raymond Rouleau.

Career

Balachova and Rouleau married and moved together to Paris. There, they collaborated with Gaston Baty, Charles Dullin, Louis Jouvet, Georges Pitoëff, and Antonin Artaud, among others. They separated in 1940, though they continued to work together professionally.[2]

She originated the role of Inès in Jean-Paul Sartre's Huis Clos [No Exit] at the Vieux-Colombier Theatre in May 1944.[3] :30 She went on to become one of the most influential actor-training teachers in France, training many of the next generation of theatre and cinema talent in France.

Death

She died in Bagnoles-de-l'Orne France, on 4 August 1973 of a heart attack.

Notable students

155

416

Selected theatre works

DateRolePlayAuthorDirectorTheatreReference
May 1944InèsHuis Clos [No Exit]Jean-Paul SartreRaymond RouleauThéâtre du Vieux-Colombier
2 & 9 June, 1928Indra's Daughter/AgnesA Dream PlayAugust StrindbergAntonin ArtaudThéâtre Alfred Jarry[10]
January 1928The DybbukS. AnskyGaston BatyStudio des Champs-Élysées

Notes and References

  1. News: 1973-08-07. Mort de la comédienne Tania Balachova L'ÉTRANGÈRE AU TURBAN. fr. Le Monde.fr. 2021-03-07.
  2. Book: Bertin, Michael. The Play and Its Critic: Essays for Eric Bentley. 1986. University Press of America. 978-0-8191-5640-2. en.
  3. Book: Sartre, Jean-Paul. Huis Clos. 1987-12-03. Psychology Press. 978-0-415-04003-7. fr.
  4. Niels Arestrup: Tous mes incendies. Plon, Paris, 2001, p. 38-41. ISBN 2-259-19295-5
  5. Book: Crisp, Colin. The Classic French Cinema, 1930-1960. 1997. Indiana University Press. 978-0-253-21115-6. en.
  6. Book: Leonard, Michael. Philippe Garrel. 2020-01-17. Manchester University Press. 978-1-5261-1597-3. en.
  7. News: Michael Lonsdale obituary . The Guardian . 22 September 2020.
  8. . Nesselson . Lisa . Obituary: Christian Marquand . Variety . 381 . 4 . December 2000 . 70 .
  9. Book: Frick. John W.. Theatrical Directors: A Biographical Dictionary. Vallillo. Stephen M.. 1994. Greenwood Press. 978-0-313-27478-7. en.
  10. Web site: 1928-06-01. Paris-soir. 2021-03-04. Gallica. EN.