Tanggula Pass Explained

Tanggu La
Other Name:
Tánggǔlā Shānkǒu
Photo Alt:5231
Elevation:5072m (16,640feet) (railway)
5231m (17,162feet) (road)
Location:Tibet Autonomous Region and Qinghai Province, China
Range:Tanggula Mountains
Map:Tibet#Qinghai#China
Label Position:top
Coords:33.011°N 91.6638°W

The Tanggu La, Tangla Pass, or Tanggu Pass (; Tibetan: གདང་ལ[1]) is a wide mountain pass in Southwest China over 5000m (16,000feet) in elevation, used by both the Qinghai–Tibet Highway and Qinghai–Tibet Railway to cross the Tanggula Mountains. These mountains on the Tibetan Plateau separate the Tibet Autonomous Region from the Qinghai province, and also form part of the watershed separating the Yangtze River to the north from a zone of endorheic basins with internal drainage to the south.The Qinghai–Tibet Highway reaches its highest elevation of 5231m (17,162feet) in the Tanggu Pass at 32.8733°N 91.9175°W. On August 24, 2005, rail track for the Qinghai–Tibet Railway was completed 28km (17miles) to the WNW of the highway, reaching 5072m (16,640feet) at 33.0106°N 91.6642°W. The Tanggula railway station 1 km from this summit is the world's highest at 5068m (16,627feet), 255m (837feet) higher than that of Ticlio, Peru.[2]

The Qinghai–Tibet railway connects the provincial capitals of Xining to Lhasa. The 1080adj=onNaNadj=on-long section from Golmud to Lhasa was opened on July 1, 2006. The rail cars are equipped with personal oxygen supplies to prevent altitude sickness.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nagqu prefecture-level city (Tibet AR, China). Institute of the Estonian Language. 2018-06-03. 20 July 2020. Dang La / གདང་ལ bo [bo1963s~; CN_54_1981k; CN_54_1995s:473,Tibt] o21 (54, 63 : Nagqu : Amdo) 32°52′08″N–91°54′55″E → Tanggula Shankou.
  2. Web site: . August 24, 2005. New height of world's railway born in Tibet. https://web.archive.org/web/20050913000430/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2005-08/24/content_3397297.htm . 2005-09-13 .