Tangerine (1941 song) explained

Tangerine
Type:single
Artist:Jimmy Dorsey and His Orchestra
vocals by Helen O'Connell and Bob Eberly
Label:Decca 4123
Composer:Victor Schertzinger
Lyricist:Johnny Mercer
Prev Year:1941
Next Year:1942

"Tangerine" is a popular song. The music was written by Victor Schertzinger, the lyrics by Johnny Mercer. The song was published in 1941 and soon became a jazz standard.

Tangerine
Type:single
B-Side:Salsoul Hustle
Artist:Salsoul Orchestra
Album:The Salsoul Orchestra
Released:December 1975
Recorded:1975
Studio:Sigma Sound, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania[1]
Genre:Disco
Length:2:57 (single version); 4:46 (album version)
Label:Salsoul
Producer:Vincent Montana Jr.
Prev Title:Salsoul Hustle
Prev Year:1975
Next Title:You're Just the Right Size
Next Year:1976

Background

"Tangerine" was introduced to a broad audience in the 1942 movie The Fleet's In, produced by Paramount Pictures, directed by Schertzinger just before his death, and starring Dorothy Lamour, William Holden, Eddie Bracken, singer Cass Daley, and Betty Hutton in her feature film debut.

The song portrays a South American woman with universally recognized allure: "When she dances by, / Señoritas stare / And caballeros sigh."[2] As one of Mercer's biographers explained the initial popularity: "Latin America, the one part of the world not engulfed in World War II, became a favorite topic for songs and films for Americans who wanted momentarily to forget about the conflagration."[3]

Charted recordings

The most popular recorded version of the song was made by the performers who introduced it in the film: the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra with vocalists Helen O'Connell and Bob Eberly. The recording was released in January 1942 by Decca Records as catalog number 4123. The record first reached the Billboard charts on April 10, 1942, and it lasted 15 weeks on the chart, including six weeks at #1.[4] The lyrics in this version differ slightly from those in the movie. On the record, Eberly sings "And I've seen toasts to Tangerine / Raised in every bar across the Argentine,"[5] the lyric that became standard. In the movie at that point, the line is "And I've seen times when Tangerine / Had the bourgeoisie believing she were queen."

A disco instrumental version by the Salsoul Orchestra brought the song back into the U.S. top 20 in 1976.[6] It also reached #11 on the US, Easy Listening chart.

Chart performance

The Salsoul Orchestra

Chart (1976)Peak
position
U.S. Billboard Easy Listening[7] 11
U.S. Billboard Dance/Disco [8] 6
US Billboard Hot 100[9] 18
US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard)[10] 36

Other notable covers

More than 100 acts have recorded "Tangerine", including such notable artists as:

Popular culture

In addition:

Notes and References

  1. Sigma Sound Studios: Singles 1968-1978. Billboard. SS-11. September 16, 1978. June 11, 2024.
  2. Book: Eskew, Glenn T. . Johnny Mercer: Southern Songwriter for the World . University of Georgia Press . 2013 . 978-0820333304 . 322.
  3. Book: Furia, Philip . Skylark: The Life and Times of Johnny Mercer . Macmillan . 2004 . 978-1466819238 . 263.
  4. Book: Whitburn , Joel . Joel Whitburn . Top Pop Records 1940–1955 . Record Research . Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin . 1973 .
  5. Web site: Pop Chronicles 1940s Program #7. 1972.
  6. Book: Whitburn , Joel . Top Pop Singles 1955–1999 . Record Research . Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin . 2000 .
  7. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Joel Whitburn

    . Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Joel Whitburn . 2002 . Record Research . 213.

  8. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Hot Dance/Disco: 1974-2003. Joel Whitburn . 2004 . Record Research . 226.
  9. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Joel Whitburn

    . Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012 . Joel Whitburn . 2013 . Record Research . 736.

  10. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Joel Whitburn

    . Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Joel Whitburn . 2004 . Record Research . 509.

  11. Web site: www.discogs.com. discogs.com. July 6, 2024.
  12. Web site: Title Search . ASCAP . January 20, 2017.
  13. Web site: Cook . Stephen . Stan Getz / Zoot Sims – The Brothers . AllMusic . January 20, 2017.