Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers explained

Government Name:Government of Tamil Nadu
Division Type:Seat of Government
Division:Fort St. George, Chennai
Leader Type:Governor
Leader Title:R. N. Ravi
Leader Type2:Chief Minister
Leader Title2:M. K. Stalin
Legislature Label:Assembly
Speaker Label:Speaker
Speaker:M. Appavu
Deputy Speaker Label:Deputy Speaker
Deputy Speaker:K. Pichandi
Members In Assembly Label:Members in Assembly
Members In Assembly:234
Branch4:Judiciary
Court Name:High Court
Court:Madras High Court
Chief Justice Label:Chief Justice
Chief Justice:D. Krishnakumar (Acting)

The Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers is the executive wing of the Government of Tamil Nadu and is headed by the State's Chief Minister M. K. Stalin, who is the head of government and leader of the state cabinet. The current state council of ministers were sworn in on 7 May 2021, following the 2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election.[1] The term of every executive wing is for 5 years. The council of ministers are assisted by department secretaries attached to each ministry who are from the Tamil Nadu cadre of the IAS.[2] The chief executive officer responsible for issuing orders on behalf of the Government is the Chief Secretary to the State Government, with Thiru. Shiv Das Meena being the current holder of that position.[3]

Constitutional requirement

For the Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor

According to

Article 163 of the Indian Constitution,

This means that the Ministers serve under the pleasure of the Governor and he/she may remove them, on the advice of the Chief Minister, whenever they want.

The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister, and the Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor:
Provided that in the States of Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa, there shall be a Minister in charge of tribal welfare who may in addition be in charge of the welfare of the Scheduled Castes and backward classes or any other work.

Chief Minister

See main article: Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu.

Like any Indian state, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is the real head of the government and responsible for state administration. He is the leader of the parliamentary party in the legislature and heads the state cabinet.

Deputy Chief Minister

See main article: Deputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.

Like any state, Deputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is the deputy head of the government and senior minister of cabinet after the Chief Minister and mostly the position was vacant.

State Cabinet

As per Indian Constitution, all portfolios of state government is vested in Chief Minister, who distribute various portfolio to individual ministers whom he nominates to the State Governor. The state governor appoints individual ministers for various portfolios and departments as per advice of Chief Minister and together form the State Cabinet. As the original portfolios are vested with CM, who delegates to others upon his/her wish, actions of individual ministers are part of collective responsibility of the state cabinet and Chief Minister is responsible for actions of each minister. The state cabinet along with Chief Minister, prepares General policy and individual department policy, which will be guiding policy for day-to-day administration of each minister.

S.NoNameConstituencyDesignationDepartmentParty
1.M. K. StalinKolathurChief Minister
  • Public
  • Home
  • Police
  • General Administration
  • Indian Administrative Service
  • Indian Police Service
  • All India Service
  • District Revenue Officers
  • Special Initiatives
  • Special Programme Implementation
  • Welfare of Differently abled persons.
Cabinet Ministers
2.Durai MuruganKatpadiMinister for Water Resources
  • Irrigation Projects including small irrigation
  • Legislative Assembly
  • Governor and Ministry
  • Elections and Passports
  • Minerals and Mines.
3.K. N. Nehru Tiruchirappalli WestMinister for MunicipalAdministration
  • Municipal Administration
  • Urban
  • Water Supply.
4.I. PeriyaswamyAthoorMinister for Rural Development
  • Rural Development
  • Panchayats
  • Panchayat Unions
5. Dr. K. Ponmudy Minister for Higher EducationMinister for Backward Classes Welfare
  • Higher Education
  • Technical Education
  • Electronics
  • Science and Technology
  • Backward Classes Welfare
  • Most Backward Classes Welfare
  • Denofied Communities Welfare
6.E. V. VeluMinister for Public Works
  • Public Works
  • Buildings
  • Highways
  • Minor Ports
7.M. R. K. PanneerselvamKurinjipadiMinister for Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare
  • Agriculture
  • Agricultural Engineering
  • Agro Service Co-operatives
  • Horticulture
  • Sugarcane Excise
  • Sugarcane Development and Waste Land Development
8.K. K. S. S. R. RamachandranAruppukottaiMinister for Revenue and Disaster Management
  • Revenue
  • District Revenue Establishment
  • Deputy Collectors
  • Disaster Management
9.Thangam ThennarasuTiruchuliMinister for Finance and Human Resources ManagementMinister for Electricity
  • Finance
  • Planning
  • Human Resources Management
  • Pensions and Pensionary benefits.
  • Statistics (Additional Charge)
  • Archeology (Additional Charge)
10.Udhayanidhi StalinChepauk-ThiruvallikeniMinister for Youth Welfare and Sports Development
  • Youth Development
  • Sports Development
  • Special Programme Implementation Department
  • Poverty Alleviation Programme and Rural Indebtedness
11.S. RegupathyThirumayamMinister for Law
  • Law
  • Courts
  • Prisons
  • Prevention of Corruption
12.S. MuthusamyErode WestMinister for Housing and Urban Development,Prohibition & Excise
  • Housing
  • Rural Housing
  • Town Planning projects
  • Housing Development
  • Accommodation Control
  • Town Planning
  • Urban Planning
  • Urban Development
13.K. R. Periyakaruppan Tiruppattur (Sivaganga)Minister for Co-operation
  • Co-operation
14.T. M. AnbarasanAlandurMinister for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MS&ME)
15.M. P. SaminathanKangayamMinister for Information & Publicity
  • Information & Publicity
  • Film Technology and Cinematograph Act
  • Newsprint Control
  • Stationery and Printing
  • Government Press
  • Tamil Official Language
  • Tamil Culture
16.P. Geetha JeevanThoothukkudiMinister for Social Welfare & Women Empowerment
  • Social Welfare including Women and Children Welfare
  • Orphanages and Correctional Administration
  • Integrated Child Development Scheme
  • Beggar Homes and Social Reforms & Nutritious Meal Programme
17.Anitha R. RadhakrishnanTiruchendurMinister for Fisheries – Fishermen Welfare and Animal Husbandry
  • Fisheries
  • Fisheries Development Corporation
  • Animal Husbandry
18K. RamachandranCoonoorMinister for Tourism
  • Tourism
  • Tourism Development Corporation
19R. SakkarapaniOddanchatramMinister for Food and Civil Supplies
  • Food and Civil Supplies
  • Consumer Protection
  • Price Control
20.R. GandhiRanipetMinister for Handlooms and Textiles
  • Handlooms and Textiles
  • Boodhan and Gramadhan.
  • Khadi and Village Industries Board (Additional Charge)
21.M. SubramaniamSaidapetMinister for Medical and Family Welfare
  • Health
  • Medical Education
  • Family Welfare
22.P. MoorthyMadurai EastMinister for Commercial Taxes and Registration
  • Commercial Taxes
  • Registration and Stamp Act
  • Weights and Measures
  • Debt Relief including legislation on Money lending
  • Chits and Registration of Companies
23.S. S. SivasankarKunnamMinister for Transport
  • Transport
  • Nationalised Transport
  • Motor Vehicles Act
24.P. K. Sekar BabuHarbourMinister for Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments
  • Hindu Religious
  • Charitable Endowments
  • Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority (Additional charge) [4]
25.Palanivel ThiagarajanMadurai CentralMinister for Information Technology
  • Information Technology and Digital Services
26. K. S. Masthan Minister for Minorities Welfare and Non Resident Tamils Welfare
  • Minorities Welfare
  • Non Resident Tamils Welfare
  • Refugees & Evacuees
  • Wakf Board
27. Anbil Mahesh Poyyamozhi Minister for School Education
  • School Education
28.Siva. V. MeyyanathanAlangudiMinister for Environment and Climate Change
  • Environment and Pollution Control
  • Ex-Servicemen (Additional Charge)
29.C.V. GanesanTittakudiMinister for Labour Welfare and Skill Development
  • Labour Welfare
  • Population
  • Employment and Training
  • Census
  • Urban and Rural Employment
30. Mano Thangaraj Minister for Milk & Dairy
  • Milk and Diary Development
31.Dr. T. R. B. RajaaMannargudiMinister for Industries, Investment Promotions and Commerce.
  • Industries
  • Investment Promotions
  • Commerce
  • Airports
  • State Public Sectors .
32.M. Mathiventhan Rasipuram
  • Forests
33.N. Kayalvizhi SelvarajDharapuramMinister for Adi Dravidar Welfare
  • Adi Dravidar Welfare
  • Hill Tribes
  • Bonded Labour Welfare.

Past Ministries of Tamil Nadu Government

Sl. noChief MinisterMinistryPartyElection
20.Edappadi K. PalaniswamiPalaniswami ministryAIADMK2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
19.O. PanneerselvamThird Panneerselvam ministry
18.J. JayalalithaaSixth Jayalalithaa ministry
17.Fifth Jayalalithaa ministry2011 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
16.O. PanneerselvamSecond Panneerselvam ministry
15.J. JayalalithaaFourth Jayalalithaa ministry
14.M. KarunanidhiFifth Karunanidhi ministryDMK2006 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
13.J. JayalalithaaThird Jayalalithaa ministryAIADMK2001 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
12.O. PanneerselvamFirst Panneerselvam ministry
11.J. JayalalithaaSecond Jayalalithaa ministry
10.M. KarunanidhiFourth Karunanidhi ministryDMK1996 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
9.J. JayalalithaaFirst Jayalalithaa ministryAIADMK1991 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
8.M. KarunanidhiThird Karunanidhi ministryDMK1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
7.V. N. JanakiV. N. Janaki Ramachandran ministryAIADMK1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
InterimV. R. NedunchezhiyanSecond Nedunchezhiyan ministry
6.M. G. RamachandranThird Ramachandran ministry
5.Second Ramachandran ministry1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
4.First Ramachandran ministry1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
3.M. KarunanidhiSecond Karunanidhi ministryDMK1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
2.M. KarunanidhiFirst Karunanidhi ministry1967 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
InterimV. R. NedunchezhiyanFirst Nedunchezhiyan ministry
1.C. N. AnnaduraiAnnadurai ministry

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stalin sworn in as Tamil Nadu CM, 33 ministers take oath . 2023-05-12 . The Week . en.
  2. Book: The Secretariat Office Manual . . Nov 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211213063437/https://cms.tn.gov.in/sites/default/files/rules/par_SOM_new.pdf . 13 December 2021.
  3. Web site: Dr V Irai Anbu is new chief secretary of Tamil Nadu . 2023-05-12 . The New Indian Express.
  4. Web site: Bureau . Dt Next . Udhayanidhi's entry marks shuffle in TN Cabinet ministry . 2022-12-15 . DT next . en.