| Tamara Talbot Rice | |
| Birth Name: | Elena Abelson |
| Birth Date: | 19 June 1904 |
| Birth Place: | Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire |
| Death Date: | 24 September 1993 |
| Death Place: | Bourton-on-the-Water, England |
| Occupation: | Art historian |
| Alma Mater: | Cheltenham Ladies' College |
| Discipline: | Russian art |
Tamara Talbot Rice (19 June 1904 – 24 September 1993) was a Russian then English art historian, writing on Byzantine, Russian, and Central Asian art.
Talbot Rice was born Elena Abelson, to Louisa Elizabeth ("Lifa") Vilenkin and Israel Boris Abelevich Abelson, the latter a businessman and member of the Czar's financial administration. Leo Tolstoy was her godfather. Elena lived a privileged childhood in St Petersburg, initially attending Tagantzeva Girls' School. The Russian Revolution of 1917 prompted her family to move to England, and she completed her schooling, first at Cheltenham Ladies' College and then at St Hugh's College, Oxford.[1]
In 1927 she married the English art historian David Talbot Rice, and spent much time travelling abroad with him on archaeological digs; they both published under the surname Talbot Rice, but are often referred to as "Talbot-Rice" or "Rice". She was a close friend of Evelyn Waugh and formed part of the 'Brideshead Revisited Circle'.[2]
She died in 1993 and was buried next to her husband in the churchyard of St Andrew's, Coln Rogers.