Tamana Zaryab Paryani Explained

Tamana Zaryab Paryani
Native Name:تمنا زریاب پریانی
Native Name Lang:fa
Birth Date:1997
Birth Place:Afghanistan
Occupation:Journalist, women's rights activist
Awards:100 Women (BBC) (2022)

Tamana Zaryab Paryani (; born 1997) is an Afghan journalist and women's rights activist known for her protests against Taliban rule in Afghanistan.[1] She is widely recognised as a symbol of the women's struggle in Afghanistan. In December 2022, Tamana was named as one of BBC's 100 Women. She is a member of an Afghan women's rights activist group Seekers of Justice.[2] She fled Afghanistan in August 2022 and now lives in Germany.

Biography

Tamana was born in 1997 and has four sisters. When NATO troops were in Afghanistan, she graduated in journalism. Tamana also ran as a candidate for the Afghan National Assembly.[3]

In 2018, Tamana founded the Tamana Cultural Social Organization and in 2021 created the movement of liberated women. She organized demonstrations against Taliban rule and became an activist for women's rights and against the new dictatorship regime. She also joined the group of women activists called Seekers of Justice. They organized a protest on 16 January 2022 in Kabul.[4] In 19 January, Tamana was detained at her apartment in Kabul, where she was abused, tortured, and interrogated for three weeks along with her three younger sisters. She was able to record her reactions to the arrest and share them online. The video went viral, drawing attention to the disappearance of female activists. Tamana was charged by the Taliban of breaking their new laws, specifically for publicly burning a burqa.[5]

Despite the Taliban banning her from leaving the country, Tamana along with her sisters entered Pakistan from the Spin Boldak border on August 15, 2022, and reached Germany where she later lived.[6]

In September 2023 she joined a group of women who started a hunger strike that lasted for ten days to protest the treatment of women in Afghanistan. Her fellow protesters included Wahida Amiri and Nayera Kohistani.[7]

Recognition

In 2021, Tamana was included in the 100 Women list by BBC.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Afghanistan: 'We're not giving up the fight' – DW – 01/21/2023 . 2023-06-08 . dw.com . en.
  2. Web site: 2022-01-31 . Women human rights defenders Tamana Zaryab Paryani and Parwana Ibrahimkhel abducted and disappeared . 2023-06-08 . Front Line Defenders . en.
  3. Web site: 2022-08-15 . A Year of Resistance: Tamana Zaryab Paryani – Femena, Rights Peace Inclusion . 2023-06-08 . en-US.
  4. Web site: Quiénes son las 100 Mujeres influyentes e inspiradoras elegidas por la BBC en 2022 (y cuáles son las 12 de América Latina) – BBC News Mundo . 2023-06-08 . News Mundo.
  5. News: 2022-02-12 . Afghan woman activist released after arrest in January . en-GB . BBC News . 2023-06-08.
  6. Web site: TV . Amu . 2022-12-07 . Three Afghan women make this year’s BBC 100 Women list . 2023-06-08 . Amu TV . en-US.
  7. Web site: 2023-09-13 . Femena Stands in Solidarity with Brave Women of Afghanistan Demanding Justice and Accountability - Femena, Rights Peace Inclusion . 2024-06-27 . en-US.
  8. Web site: Times . Zan . 2023-03-15 . Rights are won through struggle, not received by asking . 2023-06-08 . Zan Times . en-US.