Taiyi Shengshui Explained

Taiyi Shengshui is an ancient Chinese text written around 300 BC during the Warring States period. It is part of the Guodian Chu Slips.

It is a Taoist creation myth. According to the transcription and translation by professors Wen Xing and Robert G. Henricks of Dartmouth College, the opening lines are:

Chinese: 太一生水, 水反輔太一, 是以成天。天反輔太一,是以成地。 天地(復相輔)也, 是以成神明。 神明復相輔也, 是以成陰陽。[1]

The Great One (Taiyi) gave birth to water.Water returned and assisted Taiyi,in this way developing heaven. Heaven returned and assisted Taiyi, in this way developing the earth.Heaven and earth [repeatedly assisted each other],in this way developing the "gods above and below."The "gods above and below" repeatedly assisted each other,in this way developing Yin and Yang.[2]

The Taiyi Shengshui was written on 14 bamboo strips and was discovered among the Guodian Chu Slips in 1993 in Hubei, Jingmen, and has not been discovered anywhere else.[3] The text's inclusion in the Guodian "Laozi C" bundle has led some scholars to suggest it may have been considered part of the Tao Te Ching.

References

  1. Book: Xing . Wen . Xing, Wen (邢文), trans. & ed. . 郭店老子與太一生水 Guodian Laozi & Taiyi shengshui(in Chinese) . July 2005 . Academy Press 學苑出版社 . Beijing . 7-5077-2587-1 . 232 . 1.
  2. Book: Henricks . Robert G. . Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching . 2000 . Columbia University Press . 0-231-11816-3 . 1 . New York .
  3. Murphy. Dan. Amherst. 2006. A comparison of the Guodian and Mawangdui Laozi texts. M.A.. University of Massachusetts Amherst. 6. 10.7275/6870785.