Tailem Bend railway station explained

Tailem Bend
Type:Former Australian National regional rail
Style:Australian Rail Track Corporation
Address:Railway Terrace, Tailem Bend
Coordinates:-35.255°N 139.4564°W
Line:Adelaide-Wolseley
Loxton
Pinnaroo
Distance:120.50 kilometres from Adelaide
Structure:Ground
Platform:1
Opened:1 May 1886
Closed:May 1999
Rebuilt:7 October 1913
Operator:South Australian Railways 1886 - 1978 Australian National 1978 - 1997 Great Southern Rail 1997-1999
Status:Closed to passenger services, now used as a museum

Tailem Bend railway station is located on the Adelaide-Wolseley line in Tailem Bend, South Australia.[1] It is also the junction point for the Loxton and Pinnaroo lines.

History

Tailem Bend station opened on 1 May 1886 as a station on the Nairne-Bordertown extension of what became the Adelaide-Wolseley line.[2] It became a junction station with the Pinnaroo line constructed in 1906 and the Brown's Well line in 1913. The Brown's Well line was eventually extended to Barmera in 1928, and had several branches with trains that operated back to Tailem Bend. Trains on the Peebinga, Loxton, Moorook and Waikerie lines all passed through Tailem Bend.[3] All were built as broad gauge lines. The current station was opened on 7 October 1913.[4] On 27 June 1926, locomotive servicing facilities were opened including a roundhouse.[5]

In 1995, as part of the One Nation program the Adelaide-Wolseley line was converted to standard gauge, and Tailem Bend became a break of gauge station until 1998, when the remaining broad gauge branch lines to Pinnaroo and Loxton were converted to standard gauge.[6] [7] [8] In May 1999, the station closed when The Overland, then operated by Great Southern Rail began operating on a new timetable that skipped multiple stations including Tailem Bend. On 22 May 2005, it was restored and reopened as a museum.[9] The two remaining branch lines out of Tailem Bend, the Loxton and Pinnaroo lines closed in 2015 after grain train operations on those lines ceased.[10] [11] The Viterra owned grain silos and bunkers in Tailem Bend are still served by rail.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.sa-trackandsignal.net/Pdf%20files/SACountry/SCXQ.pdf Mid North & Murray Mallee map
  2. News: OPENING OF THE BORDERTOWN RAILWAY. . . XXII . 1858 . South Australia . 4 May 1886 . 10 November 2022 . 3 . National Library of Australia.
  3. http://www.johnnyspages.com/scapbook_menu_files/sar_maps_files/sar_map.jpg South Australian Railways map
  4. News: Strathearn . Peri . Tailem Bend Railway Station celebrates centenary . 10 November 2022 . The Murray Valley Standard . 7 October 2013.
  5. Book: Callaghan. WH. The Overland Railway. 1992. Australian Railway Historical Society. Sydney. 0-909650-29-2. 124.
  6. http://www.legislation.sa.gov.au/LZ/C/A/NON-METROPOLITAN%20RAILWAYS%20(TRANSFER)%20ACT%201997/1998.12.23/1997.53.PDF Non-Metropolitan Railways (Transfer) Act 1997
  7. http://www.stationspast.net/victoria/pinnaroo-line/ Pinnaroo Line
  8. http://www.natrailmuseum.org.au/downloads/documents/Multi_Gauge_Muddle.compressed.pdf Tailem Bend
  9. "Tailem Bend Railway Station celebrates centenary" Railway Digest December 2013 page 19
  10. http://www.rdamr.org.au/fileadmin/user_upload/Riverland/documents/Mallee_Freight_Study__FINAL.pdf Freight Study & Rail Operations Investigation
  11. "Penrice stoney and SBR iron trains cease, Riverland lines future uncertain" Railway Digest August 2014 page 19