Taikyo Institute Explained
The [1] was an organization under the Ministry of Religion in the Empire of Japan.[2]
History
It was founded in 1872[3] to train kyōdo shōku or religious teachers because the Missionary Office and Department of Divinities were unsuccessful in their national indoctrination objectives.[4] It was intended as a joint Shinto and Buddhist organization, but ended up becoming entirely dominated by Shinto.
were established in each prefectural capital and were established in various cities.[5]
On January 1, 1875, an arson attack on the Great Teaching Institute caused confusion, with four Jōdo Shinshū sects informally announcing their departure from the Great Teaching Institute.[6]
On May 3, 1875, the Great Teaching Institute was dissolved by the Ministry of Religion[7] and was succeeded by the Bureau of Shinto Affairs[8] and later Shinto Taikyo.
Ame-no-Minakanushi was one of its patron deities, also known under the Buddhist name Myōken.[9]
The "Great Teaching" is the same word that is used in the "Great Doctrine" or Proclamation of the Great Doctrine, and Taikyo in Shinto Taikyo.
See also
References
- Web site: Encyclopedia of Shinto詳細 . 2023-03-11 . 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム . ja.
- Web site: 教派神道とは – 神道大教 . 2022-06-26 . ja.
- Book: 中村元ほか編 . 岩波仏教辞典 . 岩波書店 . 2002 . 978-4000802055 . 第二版 . 220–222.
- Yoshio Yasumaru, Masato Miyaji, eds. Nihon modern thought compendium 5 Religion and the State, p. 431
- Berthon . Jean-Pierre . April 1995 . Helen Hardacre, Shinto and the State, 1868-1988, Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press, « Studies in Church and State », 1989, XVI-203 p. . Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales . 50 . 2 . 448–450 . 10.1017/s0395264900054135 . 165716719 . 0395-2649.
- Book: Masamichi Ogahara . Study of Daikyoin : Development and Failure of Religious Administration in the Early Meiji Period . August 2004 . Keio University Press . 4766410904 . Appendix: chronology . ja.
- Book: Kawamura Tadanobu . Legal Studies of Modern Shinto . March 2017 . Kobundo . ja . Part 1: State Sovereignty and Recognized Shrines Chapter 1: "State Sovereignty" in Shrine Administration.
- Book: 藤井貞文 . 1977-03-01 . 吉川弘文館 . 1–750 . ja . ja:明治国学発生史の研究.
- Web site: Mori . Mizue . Amenominakanushi . 2020-11-07 . Encyclopedia of Shinto . Kokugakuin University.
Bibliography
- Book: 井上順孝ほか編 . January 1996 . 弘文堂 . 978-4335160288 . ja:新宗教教団・人物事典.
- Book: 井上, 順孝 . April 1991 . 弘文堂 . 978-4335160219 . ja:教派神道の形成 . 井上順孝.
- Book: 葦津珍彦 . 2006-11-01 . 神社新報社 . 9784915265105 . ja . ja:新版 国家神道とは何だったのか . .
- Book: 村上, 重良 . April 1974 . 岩波書店 . 978-4004121565 . 岩波新書 . ja:慰霊と招魂-靖国の思想.
- Book: 村上, 重良 . August 2007 . 講談社 . 978-4061598324 . 講談社学術文庫 . ja:天皇制国家と宗教 . 村上重良.
- Book: 菅田, 正昭 . たま出版 . 1985 . 4884811321 . ja:古神道は甦る . 菅田正昭. (文庫:1994年.ISBN 4886924603.)「教派神道に流れる古神道の本質」の章あり.
External links