Taieri (New Zealand electorate) explained

Taieri
Parl Name:New Zealand House of Representatives
Area:5636.35km2
Year:1866–1911 (original), 2020 (recreated)
Type:Single-member
Blank1 Name:Current MP
Blank1 Info:Ingrid Leary
Blank2 Name:Party
Blank2 Info:Labour
Region:Otago

Taieri is a parliamentary electorate in the Otago region of New Zealand, initially from 1866 to 1911, and was later recreated during the 2019/20 electoral redistribution ahead of the 2020 election.[1] [2]

Population centres

First incarnation

In the 1865 electoral redistribution, the House of Representatives focussed its review of electorates to South Island electorates only, as the Otago gold rush had caused significant population growth, and a redistribution of the existing population. Fifteen additional South Island electorates were created, including Taieri, and the number of Members of Parliament was increased by 13 to 70.

This electorate was based on the town of Mosgiel.

Second incarnation

The seat was recreated for the 2020 general election by renaming the electorate of Dunedin South and amending its borders, particularly with a large area around the Clutha River and South Otago added from Clutha-Southland.[3] This is due to a rate of population growth below the South Island average in Dunedin that means it can no longer fully support two electorates.[4] The current electorate of Taieri has an area stretching from South Dunedin to Balclutha.[5]

The previous electorate of Dunedin South had been held by the Labour Party since its creation in 1996, and specifically by Clare Curran since 2008. However, the new boundaries for Taieri include more rural areas,[6] and Curran announced in 2019 that she would not be seeking reelection in 2020.[7]

History

The Taieri electorate was first established for the 1866 general election for the 4th New Zealand Parliament.

Donald Reid was the first representative.[8] He resigned in 1869 and was succeeded by Henry Howorth. Reid was re-elected at the 1871 general election, and elected unopposed in the 1875 general election that was held on 29 December.[9] Reid resigned once again in 1878,[10] and was succeeded by William Cutten. Reid's son, also called Donald Reid, represented the electorate 1902–08.[11]

All other members retired at the end of their representation. When the electorate was abolished in 1911, Thomas Mackenzie stood successfully for Egmont.

Members of Parliament

Taieri has been represented by eight Members of Parliament:[12]

Key

width=100 Electionwidth=175 colspan=2 Winner
Donald Reid Sr
Henry Howorth
Donald Reid Sr
1875 election
William Cutten
James Fulton
Walter Carncross
Donald Reid Jr
Thomas Mackenzie
(Electorate abolished 1911–2020)
Ingrid Leary

List MPs

Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Taieri electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.

width=100Electionwidth=175 colspan=2Winner
width=5 bgcolor=Mark Patterson
width=5 bgcolor=Scott Willis

Election results

1869 by-election

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Boundary Review 2019/20 | Vote NZ.
  2. News: Whyte . Anna . New electorate revealed, as raft of boundary changes announced prior to election 2020 . 3 July 2020 . . 17 April 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200417220424/https://www.tvnz.co.nz/one-news/new-zealand/new-electorate-revealed-raft-boundary-changes-announced-prior-election-2020 . 17 April 2020.
  3. Web site: 17 April 2020. Report of the Representation Commission 2020. 18 April 2020.
  4. Web site: Map of electorates for 2020 and 2023.
  5. Web site: 2019–2020 boundary review; What are the main changes?.
  6. Web site: 2020-06-24. Mark Patterson chosen to represent NZ First for Taieri electorate in general election. 2020-07-08. Stuff. en.
  7. News: Walls. Jason. 2019-08-27. Labour MP Clare Curran steps down – a year after she was sacked from Cabinet. en-NZ. NZ Herald. 2020-07-08. 1170-0777.
  8. News: The New Parliament . 11 July 2010 . North Otago Times . VI . 113 . 19 April 1866 . 1.
  9. News: The Taieri Election . 27 July 2010 . . 1 January 1876. 1257 . 9.
  10. Web site: Reid, Donald 1833–1919 . Angus . John H. . 22 June 2007 . Dictionary of New Zealand Biography . 27 July 2010.
  11. Book: The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Otago & Southland Provincial Districts . 1905 . Cyclopedia Company Limited . 27 July 2010 . Christchurch . Barristers And Solicitors.
  12. Book: Wilson, James Oakley . New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 . 4th . First ed. published 1913 . 1985 . V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer . Wellington . 154283103 .