Tacumshane | |
Native Name: | Irish: Teach Coimseáin |
Native Name Lang: | ga |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Pushpin Map: | Ireland |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Ireland |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Ireland |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Leinster |
Subdivision Type3: | County |
Subdivision Name3: | County Wexford |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Utc Offset1: | +0 |
Timezone1 Dst: | IST (WEST) |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | -1 |
Coordinates: | 52.207°N -6.41°W |
Elevation M: | 24 |
Blank Name: | Irish Grid Reference |
Tacumshane [1] is a small village in the southeast of County Wexford, Ireland. It is located 15 km south of Wexford town.
The official name of the village is Tacumshane. In Irish it is called Teach Coimseáin (House of Seán). In Yola it is listed as "tagh caam seain", meaning in modern English the crooked house of John. The name of the village is often pronounced as "Tacumshin" as opposed to "Tacumshane", while the village and parish are spelled "Tacumshane". The lake and townland are also spelled "Tacumshin", perhaps following more closely the yola pronunciation as historically Irish had not been spoken in this part of Wexford since the 11th century where yola was the de facto language.About two miles away is the townsland of Churchtown which was once called Tacumshane. It is where Tacumshane castle stood until it was demolished in 1984 by a local farmer. The Fence is the townsland located in the village of Tacumshane today.
The windmill was built in 1846 by Nicolas Moran and was used until 1936, making it the last windmill in the Ireland to work commercially. The windmill was one of 36 such windmills dotted throughout the baronies of Forth and Bargy which were used by the yola people native to the area. Forth and Bargy had the highest concentration of windmills in Ireland, which were not commonly found in other parts. It was renovated in the 1950s and receives periodic maintenance by the national monuments service. It is the oldest working windmill in Ireland. Access is managed via the nearby pub, "The Millhouse Bar".[2]
Tacumshin Lake is 1100 acres in size. It is designated a Special Protection Area (SPA) and a Special Area of Conservation by the National Parks and Wildlife Service.[3] Cut off from sea since 1972 by a barrier of dune, a tidal system know locally as "the tunnel" was constructed in the 1970s making the lake tidal. A new system was built in the 1990s. Tachumshin Lake is a favourite with bird watchers. It attracts some rare American waders in Autumn, as well as internationally important concentrations of Bewick's swans, Brent geese, wigeon, oystercatchers, golden plover and lapwing.[4]
Bus Éireann route 378 serves Tacumshane on Fridays only and provides a link to and from Wexford.[5] Its terminus is at Wexford railway station.