T. W. Shannon Explained

T. W. Shannon
Office:Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives
Term Start:January 8, 2013
Term End:February 10, 2014
Predecessor:Kris Steele
Successor:Jeff Hickman
State House1:Oklahoma
District1:62nd
Term Start1:January 2, 2007
Term End1:January 5, 2015
Predecessor1:Abe Deutschendorf
Successor1:John Montgomery
Birth Name:Tahrohon Wayne Shannon
Birth Date:24 February 1978
Birth Place:Lawton, Oklahoma, U.S.
Nationality:American
Chickasaw Nation
Party:Republican
Education:Cameron University (BA)

Tahrohon Wayne Shannon (born February 24, 1978) is an American banker and politician who served as a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives for the 62nd district from 2007 to 2015.[1] In 2013, he became Oklahoma's first African-American speaker of the House.

Shannon stepped down as the speaker to run for the Republican nomination in the 2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma to succeed Tom Coburn.[2] Despite Tea Party support and endorsements that included U.S. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas and former Alaska Governor Sarah Palin, Shannon lost the Republican nomination for the Senate to U.S. Representative James Lankford by almost 20 points.[3] [4]

In March 2022, Shannon announced that he was running in the 2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma to succeed the retiring Republican Jim Inhofe.[5] He was defeated by U.S. Representative Markwayne Mullin in the Republican primary by more than 26 points.[6]

Early life and education

Born in Oklahoma on February 24, 1978, to a Chickasaw father and an African-American mother (both of whom were history teachers), Shannon earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in communications from Cameron University and a Juris Doctor from Oklahoma City University School of Law.

Career

See main article: List of Native American politicians.

Shannon worked as a field representative for former Congressman J. C. Watts and later served in the same position for Congressman Tom Cole. An enrolled citizen of the Chickasaw Nation, he worked as the chief administrative officer for Chickasaw Nation Enterprises.

Oklahoma House of Representatives

Shannon was first elected to the Oklahoma House of Representatives in 2006, defeating opponent Janice Drewry in the general election.[7] He rose to leadership in the state House, where he served as deputy majority whip in his first term, chaired the transportation committee in his second term and was elected speaker-designate in his third term. On January 8, 2013, Shannon took the oath of office to be the speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.[8]

He has advocated for identifying and selling off state-owned properties that were not being fully utilized.[9] Shannon sponsored an eight-year plan to divert state income tax revenue to repairing Oklahoma's structurally deficient bridges.[10]

As speaker, Shannon authored legislation to create a long-term plan to address the maintenance of state-owned properties and consolidate property management entities.[11]

The first sale under the program to sell off state-owned properties was the sale of a former studio for the state public television station for $130,000. The next properties up for sale are a townlot in Buffalo and 5.58 acres in Marietta.[12]

Shannon advocated a controversial measure to require Oklahoma recipients of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (food stamps) to perform at least 35 hours of work activities or be denied aid. The work requirement was scaled back after the cost of providing job training to SNAP recipients became clear.[13]

GOPAC, an organization whose mission it is to support up-and-coming Republican leaders, added Shannon to its national advisory board in 2013.[14]

House district 62 encompasses Lawton, Oklahoma and its surrounding communities.[15]

US Senate campaigns

Shannon stepped down as the speaker to run for the Republican nomination in the 2014 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma to succeed Tom Coburn.[2]

Despite Tea Party support and endorsements that included U.S. Senator Ted Cruz of Texas and former Alaska Governor Sarah Palin, Shannon lost the Republican nomination for the Senate to U.S. Representative James Lankford by almost 20 points.[3] [4]

In March 2022, Shannon announced that he was running in the 2022 United States Senate special election in Oklahoma to succeed the retiring Republican Jim Inhofe.[5] He was endorsed by Bill Anoatubby, the Governor of the Chickasaw Nation.[16] Shannon finished in second place in the 13 candidate field, advancing to a runoff against Markwayne Mullin.[17] Mullin defeated Shannon in the runoff.[18]

Personal life

Shannon attends Bethlehem Baptist Church in Lawton. He met his wife, Devon (née Murray), at Cameron University and married her in 2001.[19] They have two children, a daughter and son. Today, he is the CEO of Chickasaw Community Bank in Oklahoma City.

External links

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Notes and References

  1. http://www.ok.gov/elections Oklahoma State Election Board
  2. Web site: T.W. Shannon Enters Race For Oklahoma Senate Seat. January 29, 2014. The Huffington Post. September 30, 2014.
  3. Web site: James Lankford wins Oklahoma GOP Senate nomination outright. June 24, 2014. June 25, 2014. Tarini. Parti. POLITICO.
  4. http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/james-lankford-defeats-tw-shannon-oklahoma-senate-primary "James Lankford defeats T.W. Shannon in Oklahoma Senate primary"
  5. News: Krehbiel . Randy . Former state House Speaker T.W. Shannon expected to announce U.S. Senate candidacy . March 10, 2022 . Tulsa World . March 9, 2022.
  6. Web site: Leonard . Karoline . Markwayne Mullin wins Republican candidacy for US Senate seat, defeats T.W. Shannon . 2022-12-08 . OU Daily . August 23, 2022 . en.
  7. http://www.ok.gov/elections/documents/06sh.pdf 2006 General Election
  8. McNutt, Michael. "T.W. Shannon of Lawton officially takes Oklahoma House speakers post," The Oklahoman, January 9, 2013 (accessed March 21, 2013).
  9. McNutt, Michael. Oklahoma should sell some buildings to fund capitol repairs, lawmaker saysThe Oklahoman November 14, 2011. (accessed March 23, 2013).
  10. Hoberock, Barbara. Oklahoma funding to increase bridge repairs, Tulsa World, June 12, 2012. (accessed March 23, 2013)
  11. "Effort to sell Oklahoma's unused buildings, properties", The Oklahoman March 10, 2013 (accessed March 23, 2013).
  12. Krehbiel, Randy. "Ex-OETA studio sold through new state program", Tulsa World, July 4, 2013. (accessed July 11, 2013)
  13. McNutt, Michael and Kemp, Adam. "Oklahoma House speaker scales back food stamp work requirement", The Oklahoman, March 8, 2011. (accessed June 27, 2013).
  14. http://conservative.org/cpac/ CPAC
  15. http://www.okhouse.gov/Research/HouseDistricts.aspx House Districts, Congressional and Other Maps
  16. News: After eight years, Shannon ready for one more race . March 10, 2022 . Tulsa World . March 10, 2022.
  17. Web site: Mullin, Shannon head to GOP primary runoff election in race for Inhofe seat .
  18. News: Phippen . Thomas . Rep. Markwayne Mullin defeats TW Shannon in Oklahoma GOP Senate runoff . Fox News . August 23, 2022.
  19. http://www.tulsaworld.com/article.aspx/Oklahoma_House_Speaker_TW_Shannon_making_name_for_himself/20130428_16_A1_CUTLIN414577 Oklahoma House Speaker T.W. Shannon making name for himself